Ungashintsha kanjani uwoyela ku-gearbox? - Yenza ngokwakho - imiyalelo

Ukushintsha uwoyela emotweni kudingekile njengoba kubiza. Ezimotweni eziningi, asikho isidingo sokuvakashela igaraji. Ngekhono elincane lobuchwepheshe, ungakwazi ukushintsha uwoyela we-gearbox ngokwakho futhi wonge imali. Sizokukhombisa ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukushintsha uwoyela nokuthi yini okufanele uyinake njalo.

Kungani ushintsha uwoyela we-gearbox?

Uwoyela uyisithambiso esibalulekile kuyo yonke imoto, uvimbela ukungqubuzana kobuchwepheshe bokumiswa nokushayela. . Izingxenye zensimbi zitholakala yonke indawo enjinini, zishisa ngokushesha futhi zihlangane. Ngaphandle kukawoyela njengesithambiso, ukuguga kuzokwenzeka maduze, okuzodala umonakalo omkhulu ku-gearbox. Uwoyela wegiya uvimbela ukungqubuzana okungafuneki, andise impilo yemoto yakho.

Ngeshwa, uwoyela wegiya ulahlekelwa ukusebenza kwawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uthuli nokungcola kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi uwoyela ulahlekelwa izimfanelo nezici maqondana nokusha enjinini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukulahlekelwa kancane kancane kwamafutha. Lokhu kulahlekelwa akubonakali kuze kube yilapho iphaneli yensimbi ixwayisa ngokuvuza kwamafutha enjini, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe noma kunjalo.

Ukwengeza noma ukushintsha uwoyela we-gearbox

Amafutha kagearbox awashintshi njalo njengamafutha enjini. Lapho owokugcina udinga ukushintshwa njalo ngonyaka owodwa kuya kwemibili, uwoyela wegiya uvame ukungezwa kuphela kanye empilweni yemoto . Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ukutusa okulandelayo akusebenzi kuphela ezimotweni ezinomshini osetshenziswa ngesandla: uma unomshini ozishintshayo, kufanele ucabange ukushintsha uwoyela wakho wokuthutha ngemva kweminyaka embalwa.

Ukwengezwa kwamafutha kungase kube usizo lapho ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwamafutha kuboniswa. Isibonelo, lokhu kungase kwembule ukuhlolwa okwenziwa umakhenikha wezimoto onesipiliyoni. Uma ushayela kungase kubonakale ukuthi mancane amafutha ku-gearbox futhi kudingeka kufakwe uwoyela. Lokhu kusebenza, isibonelo, emisindweni ephezulu engajwayelekile uma ugudluza amagiya. Izingxenye zensimbi zika-gearbox zigudlana zodwa, futhi uwoyela wegiya awusawenzi umsebenzi wawo wokugcoba ngendlela. Lezi zimpawu azibangelwa ukushoda kwamafutha kuphela, kodwa namafutha amadala kakhulu ku-gearbox.

Imaphi amafutha adingekayo?

Uwoyela wegiya unemibandela eyehlukene kuwoyela wenjini. Ngaphansi kwezimo akufanele usebenzise uwoyela wenjini ojwayelekile wemoto yakho enophawu olufana no-5W-30 njll.
Uwoyela wegiya unokulinganisa kwamazwe ngamazwe okuhlukile.
Embonini yanamuhla yezimoto, izinguqulo ezisuka ku-GL-3 kuya ku-GL-5 zidlala indima ebalulekile. Njengoba ukukhetha okungalungile kwamafutha egiya kubangela ukuwohloka, kuyadingeka ukuthi uzazise kusengaphambili mayelana nokuthenga uwoyela ofanele.

Isibonelo, izimoto ezinezincomo zikawoyela wegiya le-GL-5 azinconywa ukuthi zikhethe inombolo ephansi njengoba lokhu kwandisa ukuguga.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ukungqubuzana okuncane kakhulu uma ukhetha uwoyela wegiya i-GL-5 uma ifanele i-GL-3 noma i-GL-4. Leli phutha lingalimaza kancane kancane ukudluliswa.

Ukushintsha uwoyela we-Gearbox nendawo ezungezile

Uma ufuna ukushintsha uwoyela we-gearbox ngokwakho, udinga ukusebenzisa indlela yokulahla efanayo nekawoyela wenjini. Amafutha akhishiwe ayimfucuza yamakhemikhali futhi kufanele ayiswe esikhungweni sokugaywa kabusha esisedolobheni lakho. Kulezi zinsuku, wonke umshayeli onengqondo kufanele aqaphele imvelo, njengoba amagaraji nawo efunwa ngumthetho. Ukulahla uwoyela wegiya ngenye indlela, uzifaka engozini enkulu yenhlawulo.

Guarbox uwoyela ushintsho
- konke odinga ukukwazi ekubuyekezweni

Kufanele ishintshwe nini? - Kuya ngohlobo lwemoto - Ngokuvamile: kanye njalo eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kweyisishiyagalombili – Uma kunomsindo noma ukungasebenzi kahle ku-gearbox

Uwoyela wani? – Amafutha egiya akhethekile, hhayi amafutha enjini - Bheka ukuthi uwoyela uyahambisana yini ne-GL-3 GL-5

Kubiza malini? – Intengo ilitha: £8 kuya ku-£17.

Izinzuzo zokushintsha uwoyela wakho – ukonga izindleko uma kuqhathaniswa nokuvakashela isitolo sokukhanda izimoto

Ukungalungi kwamafutha azishintshayo - Kuye ngohlobo lwemoto umsebenzi omningi - Umsebenzi womuntu ngamunye wokulahla uwoyela wegiya elidala

Umhlahlandlela Wokushintsha Uwoyela we-Gearbox - Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ungafunda izincomo zokushintsha uwoyela ku-gearbox mathupha encwadini yomnikazi wemoto yakho. Ukunikeza amathiphu okuhlola izinga lalowo woyela nokuthi ungayithola kuphi ipulaki yokukhipha uwoyela ka-gearbox. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungakwazi ukushintsha uwoyela ngendlela efanele, kungcono ukuphathisa eshabhu. Kungacatshangwa ukuthi ukushintsha uwoyela ku-gearbox kunzima kakhulu kunokushintsha uwoyela enjinini.

Ukushintsha uwoyela kumshini wokuhambisa ngesandla kulula. . Uma usuyitholile indawo yepulaki yokudonsa amanzi, ungayivula ngendlela efanayo naleyo ekwi-crankcase kawoyela yenjini bese ukhipha uwoyela omdala uze ufike ethonsini lokugcina. Njengoba ipulaki ihlale iphansi ku-gearbox, ukufinyelela kuyo kungaba nzima. Ngakho-ke, uzodinga ukuphakamisa imoto kulo msebenzi. Ijekhi yemoto yendabuko namathuluzi afanayo akwanele ukushintsha ngokuphepha uwoyela wegiya.

Uma usuwakhiphile amafutha futhi ugoqe ipulaki ngokuqinile, ufaka amafutha amasha. Njengomthetho, kukhona isikulufa esikhethekile ohlangothini lwebhokisi legiya lokwengeza uwoyela. Ngemva kokugcwalisa amafutha, uzokwazi ukusebenzisa imoto yakho futhi maduze nje. Ukuze uthole ukusatshalaliswa kwamafutha okuhambisa kahle, kuyadingeka ukushayela amamayela ambalwa futhi ushintshe igiya izikhathi eziningana.

Ukushintsha uwoyela kwi-automatic transmission kunzima kakhulu

Emotweni ene-automatic transmission, ukushintsha uwoyela we-gearbox kuba nzima kakhulu. Ngokuya ngomklamo, uwoyela wokudlulisela okuzenzakalelayo awusoze waphela ngokuphelele. Ukukhipha amafutha amadala nokugcwalisa okulandelayo akusebenzi lapha. Kubuchwepheshe bemoto yesimanje, ama-gearbox akhethekile enziwa izitolo zokulungisa izimoto, lapho ingaphakathi lebhokisi le-gearbox lihlanzwa kahle ngamafutha amadala. Kulapho kuphela lapho ungakwazi ukugcwalisa amafutha amasha.

Abanikazi bezimoto ezizimele abanawo amathuluzi adingekayo, ngakho ukushintsha uwoyela kumshini ozishintshayo akuwona umsebenzi wokuzenzela wena . Ukwengeza uwoyela kusengenzeka uma kwenzeka uwoyela ulahlekelwa kancane kancane ngokuhamba kweminyaka.

Futhi esimweni sokudluliselwa kwesandla, ukushintsha amafutha ngezandla zakho ngaphandle kokuphakamisa imoto kunzima . Ngakho-ke, ukushintsha uwoyela wokudlulisela kunconywa kuphela kubashayeli abanolwazi abanokufinyelela okwanele kumapulaki okuhambisa amafutha.