Ungaphotha Kanjani Ukhonkolo Ngaphandle Kwe-Hammer Drill (Izinyathelo Ezi-5)

Akudingekile ukuba ne-hammer drill ukuze wenze imbobo ehlanzekile endaweni ekhonkolo.

Lokhu kulula ukukwenza nge-nozzle yetshe. Ungasebenzisi i-drill evamile. Azinamandla futhi azibukhali njengezicucu zamatshe. Njengochwepheshe kagesi nosonkontileka, ngivame ukubhoboza izimbobo eziningi zikakhonkolo empukaneni futhi ngikwenze konke ngaphandle kokubhoboza. Izando eziningi ezijikelezayo ziyabiza futhi ngezinye izikhathi zingase zingatholakali. Ngakho-ke, ukwazi ukubhoboza umgodi ngaphandle kwabo kuzokusindisa umsebenzi omningi onzima.

Ezinye izinyathelo zokujija kalula endaweni ekhonkolo ngaphandle kokubhola kwesando:

• Thola ukubhola kwetshe
• Yenza imbobo yokushayela
• qala ukubhoboza
• Yima kancane bese upholisa ilulwane emanzini
• Hlanza umgodi ngokukhipha uthuli nemfucumfucu

Ngezansi ngizokukhombisa ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungazilandela kanjani lezi zinyathelo.

izinyathelo zokuqala

Ukubhoboza noma iyiphi indawo kakhonkolo ngaphandle kokubhoboza isando kudinga isineke. Kodwa-ke, ngokuzibhoboza okulungile (okukhulunywe ngenhla), ungakwenza lokhu kalula.

Isinyathelo 1: Thola i-drill efanele

Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha i-drill efanele yomsebenzi. I-drill efanelekile kakhulu yalo msebenzi i-masonry drill.

Kungani i-drill yetshe hhayi i-drill evamile?

• Unakho amathiphu we-tungsten carbide, iyenza iqine futhi ikwazi ukungena ezindaweni eziqinile zikakhonkolo. Ilulwane elivamile alinazo lezi zici futhi lingaphuka kalula.
• Ukujeziswa - Ama-masonry drills aklanyelwe izindawo eziqinile; ukucija kwe-drill kubenza bafaneleke ngokwengeziwe ukubhoboza izindawo ezikhonkolo.

Isinyathelo 2: Gqoka izinto zakho zokuzivikela

I-drill bit ikhipha udoti lapho ingena kokubalulekile. Ukhonkolo uqinile futhi ungalimaza amehlo akho. Ngezinye izikhathi umsindo wokubhoboza uvala izindlebe noma uphazamise.

Isibonelo, i-screech lapho i-drill ingena endaweni ekhonkolo ingase ithinte abantu abathile abasabelayo kukho. Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela izimo ezinjalo, gqoka izibuko zokuzivikela kanye nokuvikela indlebe.

Khumbula ukugqoka imaski yobuso efanele. Lapho kubhora ukhonkolo, kukhiqizwa uthuli oluningi. Uthuli lungabangela noma lwandise izifo zokuphefumula.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Yenza i-Pilot Hole

Okulandelayo okumele ukwenze ukubeka imephu yezindawo ofuna ukubhoboza kuzo imbobo kukhonkolo. Ungasebenzisa ipensela, i-caliper, noma i-drill ukuze uthole ukuthi izimbobo kufanele zibe kuphi.

Noma ngabe usebenzisa liphi ithuluzi, qiniseka ukuthi indawo imakiwe ukuze ugweme ukubhoboza izingxenye ezingalungile.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Yenza ukusika

Kubalulekile ukuthi uyiqondisa kanjani noma uyitshekise kanjani i-drill ekuqaleni kokusikwa. Ngincoma ukuthi uqale ukusika nge-engeli engu-45 degree (indlela engcono kakhulu yokubhoboza izimbobo ezinkulu). Awudingi ukukala i-engeli; vele utshekise i-drill bese usondela ekhoneni.

Ngokushesha nje lapho i-drill ingena endaweni ekhonkolo, kancane kancane yandise i-engeli yokubhoboza ibe yi-90 degrees - perpendicular.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Qhubeka Nokubhola

Njengoba ngike ngasho ngaphambili, ukhiye ukubekezela. Ngakho-ke, bhoboza kancane kodwa ngokuqinile ngokucindezela okuphakathi. Ukucindezela okukhulu kungalimaza konke ukusika. 

Ukusheshisa inqubo, zama ukwehla nokwenyuka ensimbini njalo. Kuzosiza futhi ukusunduza udoti ngaphandle komgodi, kwenze inqubo yokumba isheshe futhi isebenze kahle.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Thatha ikhefu futhi uphole

Izinto zikakhonkolo nezindawo ezingaphezulu ziqinile. Ngakho, ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-drill bit nangaphezulu kudala ukushisa okukhulu, okungalimaza i-drill bit noma kuqale umlilo uma izinto ezivuthayo noma amagesi kuseduze.

Ukuze uvimbele izigameko ezinjalo, thatha ikhefu njalo ukuze uphole. Ungakwazi futhi ukuthela amanzi abandayo emgodini ukusheshisa inqubo yokupholisa.

Cwilisa i-drill emanzini. Ukuthela amanzi endaweni kakhonkolo iyisithambiso esinciphisa ukungqubuzana kokubhoboza, ukushisa ngokweqile, nezinkinga zothuli.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Hlanza futhi uqhubeke nokubhola

Ngenkathi i-drill yakho iphola, thatha isikhashana ukuhlanza umgodi. Khumula imfucumfucu kakhonkolo ngethuluzi. Ukukhipha udoti emgodini kuzokwenza ukubhola kube lula. Ungasebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner ukuze ususe uthuli.

Ngemva kokuba i-drill isipholile futhi imbobo isihlanziwe, qhubeka ubhoboza uze ufinyelele ekujuleni okuhlosiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi ushintshela kuma-drill amakhulu njengoba uya emigodini emikhulu.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Ukulungisa I-Stuck Drill

Ukusebenzisa i-drill evamile ukuze ubhoboze imbobo endaweni kakhonkolo abushelelezi njengoba ungase ucabange. I-drill bit ivame ukubhajwa emgodini ngenxa yokunqwabelana kwemfucumfucu.

Ukuxazulula inkinga kulula:

• Sebenzisa isipikili nesihlibhi ukuze usiphule
• Ungashayeli isipikili sijule kakhulu endaweni ukuze kube lula ukusisusa.
• Susa udoti noma izimila

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Izimbobo Ezinkulu

Mhlawumbe ufuna ukunweba noma ukubhoboza izimbobo ezinkulu endaweni kakhonkolo ngaphandle kokubhoboza isando. Nakhu okufanele ukwenze:

• Thola isigqi esiyinhloko
• Qala ukusika nge-engeli engu-45 degree.
• Bese ulandela ngokuqinile izinyathelo 1 kuya ku-7.

Sebenzisa izinsimbi zokubhoboza ezinde ukuze ungene emigodini. Ngale ndlela awudingi ukususa ingxenye enqunyiwe phakathi nenqubo yokumba. Kodwa-ke, inqubo izoba nzima kakhulu ezindaweni ezindala zikakhonkolo.

I-drill bit engcono kakhulu yokubhoboza ukhonkolo

Njengoba sekushiwo, ukubhola okulungile kubalulekile kulo msebenzi. Izingcezu zokubhoboza ezingafanele noma ezijwayelekile zingase zephule noma zinganikezi imiphumela emihle.

Zitholele i-masonry drill.

Ama-masonry drills - anconyiwe

Izinto:

• Banezeluleko ezine-tungsten carbide coated, okubenza babe lukhuni futhi bahluke. Ithiphu eqinile ibavumela ukuthi bangene ezindaweni eziqinile ngaphandle kokuphikisana. Ukhonkolo unzima, ngakho-ke lezi zivivinyo zamatshe ziyadingeka.
• Imibhobho ye-masonry ibukhali futhi yinde kunezinsimbi ezivamile zensimbi kanye ne-cobalt. Ubukhali yisici esibaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma usunazo izingcezu zokubhola ezifanele, qiniseka ukuthi zibukhali.
• Kulula ukushintsha ama-drill. Njengoba uthuthuka, kancane kancane ungathuthukela kuma-drill amakhulu.

Ezinye izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ufuna i-drill bit engcono kakhulu yokubhoboza izindawo zikakhonkolo zihlanganisa okulandelayo:

Shank

Khetha i-drill ene-shank efanele.

Usayizi wokubhoboza

Lesi isici esibalulekile. Ngezimbobo ezinkulu, qala ngama-drill amancane bese usebenza indlela yakho uze ufike kuma-drill amakhulu.

Thola uhlobo oluhle lokumba izinsimbi zamatshe

Uhlobo lwe-drill nalo lubalulekile. Izinga eliphansi noma izinhlobo zamatshe ezishibhile zizodumaza. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola uhlobo olunegama eliqinile lomsebenzi. Uma kungenjalo, uzobe umosha imali ngokuphinda uthenge izingcezu noma uchithe isikhathi ngokuzivivinya okusebenza kabi.

Umkhiqizo omuhle uzokonga isikhathi, imali namandla. Ithuluzi lizokwenza cishe wonke umsebenzi. (1)

Asebenza kanjani ama-masonry drill bits?

Izingcezu zokubhoboza amatshe zibhoboza izimbobo endaweni kakhonkolo ngezinyathelo ezimbili.

Isinyathelo sokuqala: Ithiphu ye-masonry drill inobubanzi obukhulu kuno-shank ngaphansi. Ngakho-ke, lapho i-shaft ingena emgodini, ingena.

Isinyathelo sesibili: Ukubhoboza kwenziwa ngesivinini esiphansi. Ukujikeleza kancane kwebhithi kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kokushisa nokushisa ngokweqile. (2)

Okufanele Ukwenze Nokungamelwe

I-PDO	I-Etiquette
Susa umshini wokubhoboza emgodini njalo ukuze ususe uthuli nemfucumfucu. Isenzo somthelela siphinde sinciphise ukungqubuzana.	Ungasebenzi ngesivinini esikhulu uma umba. Ungaphula i-drill noma ubambeke. Qhubeka ngesineke.

Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.

• I-step drill isetshenziselwa ini?
• Bungakanani usayizi we-dowel drill
• Indlela yokusebenzisa ama-drill ngesandla sobunxele

Izincomo

(1) yonga isikhathi, imali namandla - https://www.businessinsider.com/26-ways-to-save-time-money-and-energy-every-single-day-2014-11

(2) ukukhiqiza ukushisa - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/

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