Indlela yokunciphisa ukukhathala emotweni, isithuthuthu kanye nemishini yezolimo?

Umakhenikha wasekhaya, ngokuvamile onolwazi oluncane lokushayela, uthanda ukucofa nokubheka izingxenye zemoto. Ngokushesha noma kamuva izophinde ithinte ipayipi yokukhipha futhi imoto izophuma njengemoto yezemidlalo. Yiqiniso, uzofika emsebenzini ngezindlela zasekhaya, i.e. ngokuvamile umshini wokugaya nowokushisela. Kodwa-ke, ngemva kokuthuthukiswa okunjalo, kungase kube phezulu futhi umbuzo uphakama - kanjani ukuqeda ukuphuma? Thola ezinye izindlela ezithakazelisayo!

I-soundproofing i-muffler yemoto - kungani idingeka?

Inkinga enkulu ukushayela ukunethezeka. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nomsindo kakhulu ekhabetheni futhi udinga ukucisha i-exhaust system. Umsindo owedlulele uyakuhlupha, ikakhulukazi emizileni emide. Yini enye ethonya izinyathelo ezinjalo? Lokhu ukuhlanganisa amaphoyisa ahlola izinga lomsindo nge-sonometer. Yenza umsindo ngokuzenzakalelayo ku:

• 93 dB kuphethiloli;
• 96 dB kuphethiloli diesel. 

Uma imoto yakho ingahlangabezani nalezi zindlela, kungcono uhlole ukuthi ungavala kanjani i-exhaust, ngoba ungabhekana nenhlawulo yama-euro angama-30 kanye nokususwa kwesitifiketi sokubhalisa.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-muffler emotweni?

Ake siqale ngezimoto ezingakenziwa izinguquko ohlelweni lwe-exhaust. Iyiphi indlela elula yokuvala i-exhaust silencer emotweni? Uma yonakele futhi inezimbobo, kungcono ukuyishintsha ufake entsha. I-Gluing kanye ne-patching ngeke ilethe izinzuzo zesikhathi eside. Akusho ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kuncike kwikhwalithi ye-muffler oyithengayo kanye nezinga lamakhono akho omshini. Uma wenza konke ngendlela efanele, ngeke ube khona umehluko phakathi kwenguqulo yefekthri naleyo ozenzele yona. Futhi indlela yokuvala i-exhaust lapho isivele ishintshiwe?

Indlela yokukhipha i-exhaust eqondile emotweni?

okuthiwa i-passage imane nje iyisistimu yokukhipha umoya okufanele isuse amagesi okukhipha umoya ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kusho ukuthini lokhu ngokwenza? Lolu hlobo lwe-exhaust alusenawo amajika. Izithulisi ziqondiswe, futhi ingaphakathi lazo lisikiwe. Futhi, i-catalyst ivame ukususwa njengengxenye yokuguqulwa. Umphumela wale nqubo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwale moto. Kodwa-ke, kuya ekukhethweni kobubanzi bephaseji kunjini ethile nokuthi uyayilungiselela yini imephu izinguquko ezithile. Ngokushuna noma ngaphandle, kuzozwakala kakhulu.

Ukuthulisa i-muffler kanye ne-exhaust yonke

Ivolumu enjalo ingacasula, ngakho-ke ungayikhipha kanjani i-exhaust emotweni enezinguquko? Uzodinga:

• i-angle grinder;
• umshiseli;
• uboya bensimbi obumelana ne-asidi;
• i-fiberglass. 

Uma ama-muffler akho ekhishiwe, udinga ukuwavula futhi uwahlanze. Gcoba amapayipi anezimbobo ngezinto ezibalwe ngenhla. Umphumela uzoba owanelisayo, okukuvumela ukuthi ugibele nge-exhaust isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwekhanda elibuhlungu.

Indlela yokuvala i-muffler egeleza ngokuqondile ngesithuthuthu?

Wonke amabhayisikili omgwaqo kufanele ahambisane nemithetho yomsindo. Emasondo amabili anenjini efika ku-125 cm³ ingu-94 dB, kanti kumayunithi amakhulu ingu-96 dB. Kodwa-ke, ukuvikela umsindo we-muffler yesithuthuthu akulula kangako. Okokuqala, lezi yizici ezivulekile, futhi ukuguqulwa kungathinta ukubukeka kwazo. Awekho futhi ama-muffler amaningi angathuliswa. Pho yini okumele uyenze?

Thulisa umshini wokuvala isithuthuthu ngesiqeshana sepayipi

Ezingosini zokukhangisa ezidumile, ungathola igajethi ebizwa nge-"db killer". Uyini umsebenzi wayo, ungaqonda kusuka egameni. Futhi ibukeka kanjani? Empeleni iyishubhu elincane elinezimbobo elifakwa ku-muffler. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uyikhethele imodeli ethile kanye nobubanzi be-muffler yokugcina. Indlela yokukhipha umoya ngale ndlela? Faka isithulisi se-dB esithulini bese usifaka ngesikulufu ngekhithi yokukhweza. Abakhiqizi bathi izinga lomsindo lizokwehla ngama-decibel amaningana.

Ungacisha kanjani i-muffler ku-ATV, isikuta, ugandaganda kanye nomshini wokusika?

Wonke amasistimu e-exhaust akhiwe ngendlela efanayo. Uma uzibuza ukuthi ungawuvala kanjani umsindo we-muffler ku-scooter noma umshini wokusika utshani, umshini uyafana. Ubude nezici ze-muffler ethile ziyahlukahluka. Uma unokufinyelela kumshini wokugaya i-engeli nomshini wokushisela, ungakwazi ukuxhuma i-muffler ngoboya bensimbi kanye noboya bengilazi obushisa kakhulu. Ukusonga izakhi zokukhipha umoya ngaphandle ngezinto ezihlukahlukene kubonakala kungenamsebenzi, kodwa kungenza umonakalo kuphela. Uma ungakwazi ukuzenzela ngokwakho, kungcono ukusebenzisa usizo lweshabhu yokusebenzela eyisipesheli. 

Ngaphambi kokusika i-exhasi yakho ibe yizicucu...

Ngokuvamile ukuthula kokukhipha umoya kwenzeka ngemva kokudlula kwabantu. Futhi njengoba kunzima ukunquma ukuthi i-exhaust izoba nomsindo kangakanani ngemva kokuguqulwa, abantu abaningi bangena ngokungaboni kulezi zinketho zokulungisa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukweqa ukuguqulwa kwe-amateur, bese ubheka indlela yokwehlisa umoya.

Ufunde ukuthi ziningi izindlela zokuvimba i-exhaust emotweni nakwezinye izimoto ezinamandla. Uzofunda futhi ukucisha i-muffler kugandaganda kanye nemishini yokukhipha umoya omncane enemodi efanayo yokusebenza. Umsindo awugcini nje ngokucasula. Kukhona ngisho nezinhlawulo zokukhipha umoya onomsindo ngokweqile, ngakho-ke uma unale nkinga, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola amathiphu ethu!