Indlela yokukhetha i-windshield wiper blade yemoto

Ama-wiper amancane ngeke ahlanze ingilazi ngokuphelele. Ukufaka amabhulashi anobude obudlula obujwayelekile kuzophinde kuthinte kabi ukusebenza kwe-wiper. I-rubber ibambelela kakhulu engilazini, izinga lokuhlanza liyancipha.

Ama-Autobrushes akhona kuwo wonke amamodeli emishini. Lezi zingxenye azihlanganisiwe futhi ziyahlukahluka ngobude. Ukukhethwa kwe-wiper blade yemoto kungenziwa ngokulinganisa ingxenye esusiwe ngerula. Uma ukulinganisa kungenzeki, sebenzisa amathebula ereferensi.

Ungawuthola kanjani usayizi wama-wiper blades ngomkhiqizo wemoto

Kumamodeli amaningi ezimoto, iwindshield ihlanzwa ngamabhulashi amabili okuzenzakalelayo anobude obuhlukene. Ezinye izimoto zinamawipha afanayo (Niva Chevrolet, Chery KuKu6, Daewoo Nexia, Renault Duster, Gazelle, Lada Priora nabanye). Imoto ingase ifakwe amawipha angemuva. Kunguqulo evamile, lezi zici zikhona ezinqoleni zesiteshi, ama-SUV, ama-minivans. Kuma-sedans, i-wiper yangemuva ivame ukufakwa ngumnikazi ngokwakhe.

Njengomphumela wokuguga kwemvelo, ama-wiper aqala ukuklabalala nokuhlengezela. Uma imisindo ibonakala lapho uhlanza izibuko ezomile, khona-ke konke kuhamba ngokuhlelekile. I-Wiper ifaka i-creak ngenxa yokungqubuzana. Ukukhenceza kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwendlela eyenza ama-wiper aqhubeke. Ukuze balungise lesi sizathu, baqala ngokuhlaziywa okuphelele komhlangano nokuhlola ubuqotho bezingxenye zomuntu ngamunye.

Ukuqeda umsindo kuqala ngokubheka ubuqotho berabha ye-autobrush. Ukuze kuthambise, impahla igcotshwa ngesisombululo sotshwala. I-squeak ingazwakala uma i-wiper ingaxhunywanga ngokuqinile efasiteleni, ingilazi ingcolile, noma intaba ayixhunyiwe ngokugcwele. Uma ngaphandle yonke into ihlelekile, kuzodingeka uqede umsindo ongemnandi ngokuthenga izingxenye ezintsha.

Ubukhulu bebhulashi bulinganiswa ngerula noma isentimitha tape. Uma ibhokisi lihlala ekuthengeni kwangaphambilini, ungabona ubude be-wiper kulo. Ngokuvamile abakhiqizi babonisa usayizi ngamafomethi amabili: ngamamilimitha nama-intshi. Abanye abashayeli badida inani lokugcina ngamasentimitha, kodwa abathengisi bezimoto basheshe bathole ukuthi yini inkinga bese bekhetha umkhiqizo olungile.

Ungakwazi ukuyothenga ngokudiliza umlindi. Ukuze ukhethe ibhulashi elizenzakalelayo lemoto, kuzokwanela ukwethula ingxenye esusiwe kumxhumanisi. Enye indlela yokuthatha ama-windshield wiper ku-inthanethi ukubuka etafuleni lereferensi.

Ama-wiper angemuva angama-300-400 mm ubude (ezimotweni zakwamanye amazwe) noma ama-350-500 mm ubude (ezimotweni zeLada). Ubukhulu bama-autobrushes omshayeli wangaphambili buphakathi kuka-350-750 mm, kanti abagibeli - 350-580 mm.

I-U-mount

Ngaphezu kosayizi, amabhulashi ahluka ngohlobo lokubopha:

• I-U-mount (ihhuku, "Ihuku", "J-hook"). Uhlobo oludala kakhulu lwe-fastener. Ingahluka ngosayizi (9x3, 9x4, 12x4).
• Iphinikhodi eseceleni (Phina engalweni). I-Fastening 22 mm ububanzi.
• Iphinikhodi eseceleni - inguqulo emincane yephinikhodi eseceleni (17 mm). Okuvame kakhulu kuma-BMWs.
• Inkinobho (Inkinobho yokuchofoza). Ifika ku-16 noma 19 mm.
• Iphinikhodi - itholakala kuMercedes, Audi, Seat cars.
• Ukufakwa eceleni. Ziyanda kakhulu ezikhethwa abakhiqizi bezimoto. Ingabonwa kumaMelika amadala nakwaRenaults athile.
• I-Side clamp (Ncinza ithebhu). Okujwayelekile phakathi kwamamodeli aseYurophu.
• Ilokhi ephezulu. Ingena ku-adaptha eyodwa enekliphu eseceleni. Isetshenziselwa ukufaka ama-wiper emotweni ye-BMW.
• Ilokhi ye-Bayonet (ingalo ye-Bayonet). Kukhona izinguqulo ezinembobo eyodwa nezimbili ezifakwayo.
• Uzipho. Isetshenziselwa izimoto ze-Audi A6.
• Izinhlobo zokukhweza ezikhethekile ezithuthukiswe ngaphansi kwelogo ye-Bosch: MBTL1.1, DNTL1.1, VTL5.1, DYTL1.1.

Ngokuvamile abakhiqizi bama-autobrushes bagcwalisa imikhiqizo yendawo yonke ngama-adaptha amaningana.

Ungathola kanjani ukuthi yiliphi ibhulashi elilungile: ukukhetha ngemoto

Ithebula 1 libonisa usayizi wama-wiper blades ngohlobo lwemoto ekhiqizwe abantu base-Europe noma baseMelika.

Usayizi we-wiper blade ngokwenza imoto

Ithebula 2 liqukethe ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ukhethe amabhulashi ezimoto zase-Asia.

Ukukhethwa kwamabhulashi emoto ngokuya ngemodeli yezimoto zase-Asia

Uma kuqhathaniswa nedatha yamatafula amabili, kuyabonakala ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zezimoto zifakwe amawipha anosayizi ofanayo: Hyundai Accent neChevrolet Aveo, Opel Astra neFord Explorer. Amanye amapheya angashintshaniswa kancane: iRenault Kaptur neHyundai Solaris (amawipha-windshield), i-Mazda CX-5 ne-Opel Zafira (i-wiper yangemuva). Ngokwethebula lesi-3, kungenzeka ukufeza ukukhethwa kwama-windshield wiper ngemoto yohlobo lwezimoto ezifuywayo.

Amathebula ahlinzeka ngolwazi lwereferensi. Ukuphamba kuhlobene nendawo yokuhlanganiswa kwemodeli kanye nonyaka wokukhiqiza.

Top Wiper Blade Brands

Ngaphambi kokuthenga ama-wiper kunoma yisiphi isigaba, zihlole ngokucophelela. Umkhiqizo ungowekhwalithi enhle uma:

• ishidi lerabha lombala ofanayo kanye nokuthungwa;
• akukho imihuzuko nama-burrs kumpahla;
• unqenqema olusebenzayo lwerabha lulinganayo, ngaphandle kokuyindilinga.

Uma umnikazi wemoto ekhetha imodeli yefreyimu, udinga ukuhlola ukubushelelezi kwe-tape kuma-clamps. Lapho ugoba uhlaka, i-liner akufanele ijame.

Amawipha omoya angabizi

Ngokuvamile, lawa mabhulashi awahlali isikhathi eside. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-3-4, ziqala ukugoqa, zishiye amabala nemivimbo engilazini. Ama-wiper ashibhile akhiqizwa ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo enamagama angaziwa kancane. Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa komsebenzisi, okulandelayo kunekhwalithi eyamukelekayo:

• Umpetha;
• I-Anvo;
• Lynx ("Lynx");
• Vele ushayele;
• I-Auk;
• Endurovision;
• I-RainBlade;
• U-Goodyear.

iqhawe

Amawipha ashibhile ahlanganisa awokuqala akwaRenault (1500 ngesethi yamawipha omoya). Abanye abashayeli bakhetha ngamabomu ama-wiper blades engxenyeni engabizi futhi bashintsha ama-auto blades njalo ngesizini.

Amabhulashi emoto anenani elihle lemali

Ama-windshield wiper avela ezinkampanini ezaziwayo athengiswa ngenani eliphakathi:

• Inikeza umugqa wama-wiper ahlukene ngezici nezinketho. Kulula ukukhetha i-wiper blade yemoto, ngoba imikhiqizo eminingi ye-Bosch itholakala emhlabeni wonke. Ama-Wiper atholakala ngobude obuhlukahlukene, anama-spoilers nangenawo, anezinhlaka futhi angenafreyimu.
• Imboni yaseFrance ikhiqiza imikhiqizo yohlobo oluthile lwemoto. Ama-adaptha awasetshenziswa ukufaka ama-wiper angenafreyimu. Irabha ihlanza ingilazi cishe buthule. Abaqambi bacabangele i-radius egobayo ye-windshield, ngakho ishidi lerabha linamathela ngokulinganayo ebusweni ukuze lihlanzwe.
• Ama-wiper ayi-hybrid angabizi afanele noma iyiphi imoto. Umkhiqizi waseJapane usebenzisa ukugqoka okukhethekile kwe-graphite ku-raber. Kukhona ama-spoilers asymmetric.
• Denso. Inkampani yaseJapane kuze kube ngu-1949 yayiyingxenye yeToyota. Njengoba isungulwe inkampani ehlukene, iDenso isaqhubeka nokusebenzisana eduze nomkhiqizi omkhulu wezimoto emhlabeni.

Denso

Ngenani eliphakathi, ungathenga futhi izingxenye zangempela kubakhiqizi bezimoto: Honda, VAG. Inani elihle lemali lemikhiqizo ye-Trico.

Amamodeli Aphambili

Leli qembu lifaka izingxenye eziyisipele zezimoto zikanokusho. Ngenani lama-ruble angaphezu kuka-5, ungathatha ama-wiper blades (owokuqala) ngohlobo lwemoto:

• "Mercedes Benz". I-wiper engenafreyimu ene-spoiler e-asymmetric, isistimu yokufudumeza kanye nokuthunyelwa koketshezi lwe-washer ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ezikhethekile kubhande lerabha. Isethi ihlanganisa amawipha ama-windshield angu-2 angu-630 no-580 mm ubude. Intengo yesethi ngama-ruble ayi-13000.
• I-SWF. Inkampani yaseJalimane ibambisana nokukhathazeka kwaseYurophu naseMelika (General Motors, VAG, BMW, Volvo nabanye). Ngokuya ngesesekeli nezici ze-wiper, imikhiqizo ye-SWF ingabiza kusuka ku-900 kuya ku-10 ngeqoqo lezingcezu ezi-000.
• Ama-windshield wiper aseJapan akhona yonke indawo (aphelele ngama-adaptha ama-4). I-rubber iqukethe i-tourmaline yamaminerali, ama-wipers asusa kalula ifilimu yamafutha ebusweni beglasi. Isethi yamabhulashi ebusika angu-2 anokuphakama okukhulayo kuthengiswa ngama-ruble angu-5000-9500 (intengo incike ekusebenzeni).

Ama-Wipers SWF

Izinhlobo ezibizayo zihlanganisa iToyota yokuqala, Heyner, Ford, BMW, Subaru wiper.

Yini ongayibona uma ukhetha

Qala ukukhethwa kwama-wiper blades ngomkhiqizo wemoto. Ubude bomkhiqizo kanye nohlobo lokubopha kuyacatshangelwa. Okulandelayo, abashayeli babheka amanye amapharamitha:

Funda futhi: I-heater yangaphakathi yemoto "Webasto": isimiso sokusebenza kanye nokubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende

• Idizayini. Ama-Autobrushes anefreyimu, angenasici futhi ayi-hybrid. Amamodeli angenawo uhlaka abonisa izici ezingcono kakhulu ze-aerodynamic. Ebusika, inguqulo yefreyimu ingcono, ngoba uma i-wiper iqhwa engilazini, kuyoba lula ukuyidabula. Kumamodeli we-hybrid, ukwakheka kwezingalo zokucindezela kufihliwe emzimbeni, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise i-aerodynamics enhle kanye nokulingana kahle engilazini.
• Isikhathi sonyaka. Abakhiqizi bakhiqiza ama-wiper omhlaba wonke futhi aklanyelwe isizini ethile (ubusika, ihlobo). Emabhulashini asebusika, izingalo ze-rocker zivikelwe ku-icing ngesembozo senjoloba.
• Umkhiqizi. Izingxenye zangempela zingena endaweni efanele. Ama-adaptha, afakwe amamodeli amabhulashi angabizi, avame ukwenziwa ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi. Kukhona ingozi yokuthi ipulasitiki eshibhile izophuka futhi i-wiper izondiza ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
• Izinketho ezengeziwe. Ama-Wiper angafakwa inzwa yokugqoka noma i-spoiler (ivimbela iraba ukuthi ingadabuki ingilazi lapho ushayela ngesivinini esikhulu). Unqenqema lwenjoloba lungafakwa nge-graphite, okwenza kube lula ukushelela ku-windshield.

Amabhande enjoloba athengiswa ngamabhulashi ozimele. Uma ifreyimu ngokwayo isesimweni esanelisayo, futhi i-gum igugile, ungashintsha itheyipu entsha ngezandla zakho. Lapho uthenga i-insert, qaphela i-geometry ye-groove: ukukhululeka kwe-gum endala nentsha kufanele kuhambisane. Uma ufaka amapuleti amasha, landela isiqondiso sokufaka futhi uhlole ukuhamba kwamabhande enjoloba.

Ama-wiper amancane ngeke ahlanze ingilazi ngokuphelele. Ukufaka amabhulashi anobude obudlula obujwayelekile kuzophinde kuthinte kabi ukusebenza kwe-wiper. I-rubber ibambelela kakhulu engilazini, izinga lokuhlanza liyancipha. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukhethe ama-wiper blades wemoto, futhi ungathengi "ngeso".

Yini "Wipers" ukukhetha imoto? Kufakwe uzimele noma uzimele