Ungayikhetha kanjani i-wheelbrace yemoto: ukukala amasondo angama-5 angcono kakhulu amaloli nezimoto
Okuqukethwe
Ama-Wrenches asebenza ezimweni ezinzima: ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwensimu, athola ukungcola, amanzi, uwoyela, amagesi okukhipha amandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithuluzi lihlala lihlangabezana nemithwalo emikhulu yemishini. Ngakho-ke isidingo sempahla: izinto zokulungisa kufanele ziqine, ziqine, zingagugi, zimelane nokugqwala.
Kukhithi yokulungisa umshayeli, ungathola ujeke, i-compressor, izikrufulayiva, amakhanda, izinsimbi zokulinganisa. Imvume yokuhlala unomphela esiqwini ithole ukhiye webhaluni odingekayo wemoto emgwaqeni. Kusuka efektri, izimoto ziza nalo mshini, kodwa ngokuvamile ziwumsebenzi wesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, abashayeli bafuna ithuluzi elihle lokushintsha isondo.
Yimaphi amasondo asetshenziswayo
Idivayisi iyiphini lensimbi elinamakhanda osayizi abahlukene ekugcineni. Amapharamitha wethuluzi ancike kubukhulu bokukhwezwa kwamasondo.
I-Balloon wrench standard
Isondo lixhunywe kuhabhu ngamabhawudi noma amantongomane anezikhonkwane. Izibophelelo ezimbonini ziqiniswa ngamandla ahlukene, zikalwa nge-Nm (amamitha ama-Newton). I-torque yokuqinisa enengqondo ngokuvamile i-90-120 Nm: okungukuthi, umuntu ojwayelekile, esebenzise amandla ethuluzi, uzokhipha i-nati yokulungisa noma ibhawudi lesondo elibhoboziwe ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Impahla
Izimo zokusebenza zamaloli nezimoto zihluke kakhulu. Amaloli okulahla, ogandaganda, amaloli enzelwe ukushayela ngaphandle komgwaqo kutshe, itshe, isihlabathi. Amasondo omklamo okhethekile nama-diameters amakhulu - R17-R23 - asiza ukunqoba ukumbozwa okunjalo, ngisho nase-slush neqhwa.
Amathayi amaloli enzelwe imithwalo esindayo, umfutho wesondo ophakeme, ngakho-ke abe nezinga eliphezulu lamandla. Izinsimbi ezinkulu ezisindayo ziqiniswa zibe ngu-250 Nm. Ngakho-ke, lapho kushintsha amathayi, kusetshenziswa ithuluzi elikhethekile - isikrufu sebhaluni esijikelezayo samaloli. I-wrench yemishini (i-grinder yenyama) isiza, isebenzisa imizamo evamile, ukuphula amantongomane anamathele ngaphandle kokulimaza izigxobo.
Izimoto zabagibeli
Usayizi wokuhlala wamasondo ezimoto zabagibeli ungama-intshi angu-13-17, ama-minivans nama-SUV - afinyelela ku-R23. Amathayi aklanyelwe ukuhamba ngokunethezeka alula, ingcindezi kuwo iphansi, i-torque eqinisayo ifinyelela ku-120 Nm.
I-souring kanye nokugqwala kwama-bolts kujwayelekile kubashayeli bezimoto ezincane, ama-sedans, izinqola zesiteshi. Nokho, izikrufu zamasondo zezimoto zabagibeli zisebenzisa imiklamo elula, ngokuvamile enesokhethi noma ithuluzi lebhokisi.
Izinhlobo zokhiye bebhaluni
Amadivayisi anemisebenzi efanayo anezixazululo ezihlukahlukene zokuklama.
Ukhiye webhaluni wemoto
Kunamabhaluni alandelayo:
- Okumise okwe-L. Izimo zejometri zensimbi zihambisana nohlamvu olukhulu "G" lwezinhlamvu zesiRashiya, noma isiNgisi "L". Induku igotshwe ku-90°, ingalo evundlile (indololwane ye-axial) yinde kuneme mpo. Ekupheleni kwengxenye yokuqala, inhloko yobukhulu obufanele ifakwa. Ubude bamadolo bulinganiselwe: idolo elivundlile alincane kangangokuthi umshayeli uthinta isondo ngesandla sakhe; ingxenye eqondile ayinde kangangokuthi isisebenzi sithinta itiyela ngenkathi sikhulula amantongomane.
- Isiphambano. Izikhonkwane ezimbili ziboshwe nge-engeli efanele, ngakho-ke i-wrench ye-balloon emise okwesiphambano yemoto ingcono, njengoba inezingalo ezingu-4 futhi ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngezandla ezimbili. Emaphethelweni amathathu okulungiswa, amakhanda osayizi abavamile asetshenziswa: kusuka ku-17 kuya ku-23 mm. Okunamathiselwe engalweni yesine isikwele esiyisigamu se-intshi esingafakwa nanoma yiliphi ikhanda elikhiphekayo. Izikrufu eziphambanayo ziyagoqwa, zinelunga eliphakathi nendawo.
- Amakholomu. Ithuluzi libukeka njengesibambo esinesihlalo samakhanda ahlukene.
- I-Telescopic. Isihluthulelo sikhumbuza i-geobraznik, kodwa inamakhanda emadolweni womabili (ngokuvamile amasayizi aseduze), futhi ingalo eyodwa iyahlehla. Ithuluzi kulula ukulisebenzisa ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo.
- Imisebenzi eminingi. Lawa amaringi ajwayelekile namasokhethi.
- I-Dynamometric. Ithuluzi le-universal aligcini nje ngokuqinisa ngokuvikelekile izinsimbi, kodwa futhi libonisa i-torque eqinisayo. I-dynamometer ibiza kakhulu kunamanye amadivaysi.
I-Размеры
Amathuluzi, kanye ne-fasteners, akhiqizwa ngokuhambisana ne-GOST 25605-83.
Osayizi abajwayelekile bamabhaluni kuthebula:
Osayizi abajwayelekile bamathini
Izinto zokwakha
Ama-Wrenches asebenza ezimweni ezinzima: ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwensimu, athola ukungcola, amanzi, uwoyela, amagesi okukhipha amandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithuluzi lihlala lihlangabezana nemithwalo emikhulu yemishini. Ngakho-ke isidingo sempahla: izinto zokulungisa kufanele ziqine, ziqine, zingagugi, zimelane nokugqwala.
Insimbi yensimbi ehlanganisiwe ihlangabezana nalezi zidingo. I-Balonniki yenziwe nge-grade 40X, lapho i-alloying element iyi-chromium.
Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kuboniswa insimbi ye-chrome-vanadium ephawulwe ngokuthi 40HF kanye ne-40HFA, kanye nengxubevange ehlanganiswe ne-molybdenum. Izinto zangaphandle zivame ukumbozwa nge-zinc ukuvimbela ukugqwala kokhiye.
Ungawuthatha kanjani ukhiye
Ukuthengwa komshini kufanele kukhulunywe ngakho ngokuzibophezela. Amathiphu avela kubashayeli abanolwazi lokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ukhiye webhaluni wemoto:
- Qhubeka nokusebenziseka: uma uhlose ukusebenzisa ithuluzi njalo, futhi unemoto yomgibeli enosayizi omncane wamasondo wokuhlala, imodeli emise okwe-L yanele.
- Ukuze usebenzise njalo, thatha ithuluzi le-telescopic.
- Amakhanda ekhanda athenga ikhwalithi ephezulu, enezindonga eziwugqinsi.
- Gwema imikhiqizo yesiShayina ephuma kanye.
- Ama-Wrenches anama-torque booster azanywa kangcono kuma-fasteners ngaphambi kokuthenga ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi ayahambisana.
- Naka isibambo - kufanele kube ntofontofo ukuyisebenzisa.
Ezimotweni ezinomthamo owengeziwe wokuthwala, phatha izindlela ezimbili: eziqinisiwe nezilula.
Izilinganiso zokhiye bebhaluni abahamba phambili bemoto
Izinhlobonhlobo zemiklamo yamathuluzi yenza kube nzima ukukhetha umkhiqizo. Thembela emibonweni yochwepheshe, ukubuyekezwa kwabasebenzisi, izilinganiso ezingatholakala ku-inthanethi.
Isikhundla sesihlanu - Inkampani Yezindiza AK-B-5
Isondo lifakwe ngethuluzi elikhethekile - i-wrench ye-balloon yemoto. Uma kususiwe, kuvela ukuthi lokhu akuwona umsebenzi olula: kusukela ekuvezweni njalo kumswakama, amafutha, ama-fasteners anamathele ngokuqinile emgodini. Lokhu kungenxa yezici zokuklama zama-bolts namantongomane: ikamelo elincane lomoya linikezwa phakathi kwentambo yokuvunguza. Amanzi angena kuwo, enze ukugqwala, futhi enze kube nzima ukuqaqa isondo.
Inkampani yezindiza i-AK-B-02
Inkampani yezindiza i-AK-B-02 izosiza. Idizayini ye-cruciform enezwi elimaphakathi. Ubukhulu bezimpahla zomkhiqizo waseRussia (LxWxH) - 360x360x30 mm, isisindo - 1,310 kg. Ukusebenza ngezandla ezimbili, ungakwazi ukuphula kalula nati elinamathele. Ubukhulu bekhanda bujwayelekile: 17x19x21x23 mm, ukujiya kodonga - 2,5 mm.
Ithuluzi lenziwe ngensimbi ye-alloy yekhwalithi ephezulu, eqinisekisa amandla, ukwethembeka nokuphila kwamathuluzi ende.
Intengo yomkhiqizo oshibhile isuka kuma-ruble angama-469.
Isikhundla sesine - AUTOVIRAZH
Umugqa wesibili ezilinganisweni zamathuluzi angcono kakhulu usetshenziswa umklamo we-telescopic we-AUTOVIRAZH. Isihluthulelo sisetshenziswa ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu lapho ama-fasteners kunzima ukufinyelela. I-AUTOVIRAZH isetshenziswa lapho amanye amathuluzi engenawo amandla.
Ukhiye we-AUTOVIRAZH
Okhiye bayadingeka ngenxa yalezi zakhiwo ezilandelayo:
- ukusetshenziswa kalula;
- izinga lokusebenza;
- izici zokusebenza eziphezulu njengamandla, ukumelana nomthelela, ikhono lokumelana nokugqwala.
Usayizi ohlongozwayo wamakhanda angama-hexagonal ngu-17x19 mm, ubude buyi-550 mm. Ihlombe elihlehlayo lifakwe isibambo esinerabha ukuze sibambe kalula futhi simelane nokushelela kwesandla somsebenzi.
I-engeli ephakathi kwezingxenye ezivundlile neziqondile ingu-135°. Ubukhulu obugoqiwe - 310x135x30 mm, isisindo - 900 g.
Intengo yomkhiqizo isuka kuma-ruble angama-593.
Isikhundla sesithathu - Vira 3
Izimo eziphuthumayo zomgwaqo ezinesondo elibhoboziwe zixazululwa kalula ngebhodlela le-spray Vira 511043. Amathuluzi esandla afanelekile esiqwini semoto kanye neloli, kanye nasesitolo samasondo, njengoba yakhelwe umsebenzi onzima. Amandla adingekayo, ukuqina, ukumelana nemithwalo ephezulu yemishini kunikezwa ngezinto zokubulawa - izinga eliphezulu le-chromium-alloyed steel grade 40X.
Shintshanisa amasheya 511043
Ukhiye ofana no-L oneheksagoni yobukhulu obuseduze obungu-17x19 mm unobukhulu (LxWxH) 427x137x30 mm nesisindo esingu-1,04 kg. Inzuzo yomkhiqizo ihlombe elihoxiswayo.
Intengo yokhiye webhaluni wemoto ye-Vira 511043 isuka kuma-ruble angama-758.
Isikhundla sesibili - I-Auto Case 2
I-compact ergonomic wrench ehlanganiswe namandla, ukumelana nokushaqeka, ukumelana nokugqwala kufunwa kakhulu ngabashayeli. Izici eziphakeme zobuchwepheshe ze-AutoDelo 34600 fixture zinikezwa ngekhwalithi ephezulu ye-40X alloy steel.
I-AutoDelo 34600
Amaheksagoni adumile angu-17x19x21x23 mm akuvumela ukuba wenze umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa nokudiliza ngamasondo emoto, ukhulule ezinye izibophelelo ezinosayizi ofanayo. Ubude besakhiwo se-telescopic L = 380-520 mm, isisindo - 1 kg.
Intengo yomkhiqizo isuka kuma-ruble angama-1150.
1 isikhundla - Ombra A90043
Amathuluzi amaningi afakwe kukesi lepulasitiki elimnyama le-ABS eliqinile. Ubukhulu bomkhiqizo Ombra A90043 - 498x85x60 mm, isisindo - 1,8 kg. I-wrench yohlobo lwe-inertial yakhelwe ukuzungezisa kwamahhala kwama-elementi anentambo.
Umthunzi A90043
Imingcele yamakhanda okuphela - 17x19x21x22 mm. Indlela ekwazi ukumelana nokushaqeka eyenziwe ngensimbi yethuluzi lekhwalithi ephezulu ihlanganisa umshayeli ongu-1/2″ DR kanye nesandiso sesibambo. Ikhola ixhunywe phakathi nendawo. Isevisi yesivinini esiphezulu inikezwa ngenxa yezakhiwo ezingenasici zethuluzi.
Intengo ye-Ombra A90043 yokugoqa professional isuka kuma-ruble angama-2300.
