Indlela yokunciphisa inani lezingozi zomgwaqo?
Inhlawulo elingana namashumi ambalwa ezinkulungwane zama-zloty okushayela ngesivinini esiphezulu - izinhlawulo eziphezulu kangaka zisongela abashayeli abephula imithetho yomgwaqo eSwitzerland naseFinland. Ngaphezu kwezinhlawulo eziphezulu, emazweni amaningi kufanele ucabangele amathuba okulahlekelwa ilayisense yakho yokushayela, isaphulelo somshuwalense ngisho nokuboshwa. Ingabe imikhawulo enjalo izosebenza emigwaqweni yasePoland?
Imiphumela yocwaningo olwenziwe yisikhungo socwaningo i-TNS Pentor ngaphakathi kohlaka lwephrojekthi "Isivinini siyabulala. Vula ukucabanga “bonisa lokho ngokwamaphesenti angama-49. Kubashayeli basePoland, izinhlawulo eziqinile zingase zibakhuthaze ukuthi banciphise isivinini. Amaphesenti angaphezu kuka-43 akholelwa ukuthi kungasebenza kahle ukuhoxisa izincwadi zokushayela ngenxa yokugijima ngesivinini esiphezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abashayeli abafanayo bagcizelela ukuthi umthelela wamasheke wamaphoyisa namakhamera ejubane esinqumweni sejubane ungowesikhashana futhi ulinganiselwe ekushayeleni endaweni yokulawula isivinini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwesibalo esikhulu sabaphendulile, amakhamera ejubane aze asongela ukuphepha emgwaqeni ngokuphoqa abashayeli ukuthi babhuleke kanzima futhi baphuthume ukuze bakwazi ukushayela kancane.
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Ubani obangela izingozi?
Zivelaphi izingozi?
Umthelela wesikhathi esifushane wamathikithi ejubane wenza kudingeke ukuthi kubhekwe indlela esebenza kahle kakhulu yokukholisa abashayeli basePoland ukuthi behlise igesi. Ukuthambekela kokushayela imoto ngokushesha kubangelwa izimo zengqondo zangaphakathi zabashayeli basePoland, ezingakaze zishintshe iminyaka. Lokhu kubandakanya ukwamukelwa okusabalele kokuhamba ngesivinini kanye nenkolelo yokuthi ungakwazi ukushayela ngokushesha nangokuphepha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaPoles ayanxuswa ukuthi ehlise ijubane kuphela ngezinto zangaphandle emgwaqeni, njengesimo sezulu esibi noma isimo somgwaqo. Kodwa-ke, ziletha umphumela wesikhashana futhi azikhuthazi neze amaPoles ukuthi ahlale ekhawula isivinini. Ngisho nesipiliyoni esibuhlungu abasithola ngenxa yezingozi asikwazi ukubathena amandla ekushayeleni ngesivinini. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngempumelelo ukuphepha emgwaqeni, izimo zengqondo zabashayeli kufanele zishintshe, okuyilokho okushiwo uhlelo olulandelayo lwe-Speed Kills. Isivinini siyabulala. Vula ukucabanga kwakho."
Njengoba imiphumela yocwaningo lwe-TNS Pentor ibonisa, ngisho nokubamba iqhaza engozini yomgwaqo akusishintshi kakhulu isitayela sokushayela sabashayeli basePoland. Ngokumangalisayo, cishe amaphesenti angu-50. kubaphenduli ababambe iqhaza engozini bayavuma ukuthi bashayele ngokucophelela isikhathi esithile ngemuva kwengozi, bese bebuyela emikhubeni yabo yakudala. Naphezu kwemizwa enamandla ehambisana nalezi zenzakalo, umthelela wazo ezinguqukweni zokuziphatha emgwaqweni ngeshwa ngowesikhashana, kusho uchwepheshe wezokuphepha emgwaqeni uJerzy Szymlowski.
Umkhankaso womphakathi "Isivinini siyabulala". Vula ukucabanga kwakho,” okuqaliswe iNational Highway Traffic Safety Council, ihlose ukuguqula unomphela ukuziphatha kwabo bobabili abashayeli nabagibeli. Inhloso yale mikhankaso ukwakha isimo sengqondo somuntu osebenzisa umgwaqo oqaphile nohlonipha amalungelo abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo.
Ukuthambekela kokushayela ngesivinini kanye nesivinini kuvamile kubashayeli futhi kuwumphumela wesimo sabo sengqondo sangaphakathi. Yizilungiselelo ezivusa amademoni alele ejubane kithi, zibe nomthelela ekuphulweni njalo kwemithetho yomgwaqo futhi zibangele izibalo ezibuhlungu zezingozi zomgwaqo. Ukumelana nalokhu, kuyadingeka ukwenza imisebenzi yesikhathi eside yemfundo ethinta izimo zengqondo zangaphakathi zabashayeli, hhayi lezo eziletha umphumela wesikhashana kuphela. Okokuqala nje, abashayeli kufanele bazazi izindlela ezinquma ukuziphatha kwabo okungafanele emgwaqeni futhi bashintshe imibono yabo ngesivinini. kusho u-Andrzej Markowski, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo kwezemigwaqo.
Kulo nyaka umkhankaso uqala ngoJuni 1 kanti uzoze uphele ngo-Agasti walo nyaka. Izohlanganisa ukuhamba kwentwasahlobo nesikhathi samaholide, okuyingozi ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni yasePoland, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwanda kwethrafikhi kanye nezimo zezulu ezivumayo. Phakathi kukaJuni no-August, ifinyelela ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-31. zonke izingozi ngonyaka. Ngo-2010, kwafa abantu abangaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyi-1,2 phakathi nalezi zinyanga. abantu.
Imisebenzi yomkhankaso walo nyaka izohlanganisa yonke indawo yasePoland. Izikhangisi zizosakazwa kumabonakude nasemsakazweni ezweni lonke. Lo mkhankaso uzophinde uvezwe kabanzi emaphephandabeni naku-inthanethi. Izophinde ihambisane nemisebenzi yokuxhumana nomphakathi, kuhlanganise nokuhleleka kwemicimbi ngaphakathi kohlaka lwemicimbi emikhulu.
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Ngempelasonto ngaphandle kwabalimala - isenzo samaphoyisa kanye ne-GDDKiA
Isistimu yolwazi lwethrafikhi yamaselula yabantu abaya eholidini
“Kubalulekile ukuzama ukuba nomthelela ophelele ekushintsheni kokuziphatha emgwaqeni. Sifuna ukubhekana nezisusa zangaphakathi ezibusa izenzo zabasebenzisi bomgwaqo futhi silwela ngokungaguquki ukwenza ngcono isimo emigwaqweni yasePoland ngokushintsha kancane kancane isimo sabo sengqondo. Singathanda ukushayela okuphephile, ngesivinini esifanelekile futhi esivumelana nezimo ngokufanele, ukuze kuhambisane nezinkolelo zangaphakathi zabashayeli,” kusho uKatarzyna Turska, uMqondisi WoNobhala WoMkhandlu Kazwelonke Wezokuphepha Emgwaqeni.
“Ijubane liyabulala. I-Turn Your Thinking On umkhankaso womphakathi owenziwa uMkhandlu Kazwelonke Wezokuphepha Emgwaqeni wokufundisa abasebenzisi bomgwaqo ukuthi isivinini siyimbangela enkulu emiphumeleni edabukisayo yezingozi zomgwaqo. Imisebenzi eyenziwa njengengxenye yomkhankaso phakathi kuka-April no-August 2011 kufanele iholele ekushintsheni okungenakuhlehliswa ekuziphatheni kwabo bobabili abashayeli nabagibeli. Inhloso yale mikhankaso ukwakha isimo sengqondo somuntu osebenzisa umgwaqo oqaphile nohlonipha amalungelo abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Lo mkhankaso uzosebenzisa amathuluzi ezokuxhumana ahlukene ukugqamisa lolu daba futhi udonse amehlo ekutheni lolu daba luthinta wonke umphakathi.
