Ungakususa kanjani ukunamathela emzimbeni?

Ezinye izakhi ezisizayo zomzimba zixhunywe kuwo ngeglue, ngakho-ke lapho ziqedwa noma zihlakazwa, izinsalela zeglue zivame ukuhlala. Ukususa lezi zinsalela kungaba iphupho elibi langempela. Kungenzeka ukulimaza umsebenzi wokupenda, ikakhulukazi uma i-adhesive isivele icwebezela elangeni.

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungayisusa kanjani i-adhesive emzimbeni usebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene ukuze ugweme izingqinamba ekufezeni lemisebenzi.

Ungakususa kanjani ukunamathela emzimbeni?

Ukufunda ukuthi uyikhipha kanjani i-glue emzimbeni, okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthola uhlobo lweglue ofuna ukuyikhipha ukuze ukhethe indlela ezokwenza kalula nangempumelelo. Ukunamathela kwe-Vinyl kungasuswa kalula ngokushisa, kanti ezinye izinto zokunamathisela zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezikhethekile.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu ukususa izinsalela zeglue ezisele ebusweni bezakhi ezisetshenziswe emhlanganweni olandelayo womhlangano wemoto.

Izindlela ezithile kanye namasu ukususa i-glue emzimbeni:

• Uma uzohlanza i-vinyl adhesive, indlela ephumelela kakhulu ukushisa ingxenye noma i-decal ngesomisi sezinwele ukuze uncibilikise ingcina futhi ulahlekelwe ukunamathela. Endabeni yama-vinyls e-liquid, ukushisa ngeke kusize ukususa ifilimu yokunamathisela.
• Kwesinye isikhathi, ukuze ususe izinsalela zetheyiphu ye-acrylic enezinhlangothi ezimbili, kuyadingeka ukusika i-glue usebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwamathuluzi anekhono elithile lokusika, njengommese o-putty. Lapho wenza lo msebenzi, qaphela kakhulu ukuthi ungashisi ubuso, ngakho-ke kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa ama-spatulas epulasitiki futhi uwasebenzise ngamandla nokulawula okuhle.
• Ukuze ususe izinsalela kahle, kunconywa ukuthi uqale ekhoneni futhi udonse ngasohlangothini olufanayo. Lokhu kudinga ukuqedela umsebenzi ngokubekezela, usebenzisa isilinganiso esilinganiselwe, senani lokuzikhandla, hhayi ukweqa.

Ngemuva kokukhipha okusele, iminonjana yeglue ivame ukuhlala ngaphezulu. Kufanele zisuswe uma zithinta ukubonakala kwengxenye, noma umhlangano olandelayo. Ukuthola ukuthi ungayisusa kanjani le glue emzimbeni, kufanele unqume ukuthi uluhlobo luni lweglue. Ngokuya kwalokhu, izindlela ezilandelayo zingasetshenziswa:

• Izinsalela ze-vinyl glue zisuswa ngempumelelo ngesitholi sokuhluza. Gwema ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo enjenge аi-cetone noma ezinye izinto ezinolaka, ngoba zingalimaza upende noma zinciphise ukukhanya komhlaba. Kwezinye izimo, ungasebenzisa futhi izindwala notshwala njengendlela yokususa izinsalela zeglue.
• Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho isinamathiselwa sishiywe etheyipini enamacala amabili, noma iyiphi i-degreaser noma i-solvent ayisebenzi, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi kubuye kusetshenziswe izindlela zerabha noma zenjoloba, ezaziwa ezindaweni zokusebenzela njengama-vanilla noma ama-caramel discs (iphunga limnandi lapho lihlikihla ingaphezulu. La ma-disc awalimazi upende , zisebenza kakhulu futhi zisebenzela nokususa ama-decals ku-vinyl.
• Ekugcineni, isondo lokugaya lingasetshenziswa ukukhipha izinsalela ezincane zokunamathela. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukwenza isihlabathi nge-sandpaper grit 2.000 - 4.000. Uma izinsalela zokunamathisela sezisusiwe, kufanele kwenziwe inqubo yokupholisha ukuze kubuyiselwe isicwebezelisi sokuqala somsebenzi wokupenda.

Ekugcineni, izindlela ezilandelayo zingasetshenziswa ukukhipha izinamatisi ezisele ezisetshenziselwe ukulungiswa:

• Uma i-adhesive esekelwe ku-polyurethane foam noma ezinye izinto zokunamathela, udinga ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile ebusweni. Le mikhiqizo ingase icace ku-adhesive ngayinye noma inhloso evamile. Kunoma yikuphi, uma okusele kwanoma iyiphi yalezi zinamathiselo kutholakala ngesikhathi sokuqaliswa, futhi kungakamiswa, kungahlanzwa ngokushesha nge-cleaner non-aggressive.
• Uma lezi kuyizinsalela ze-glue ngokunameka okuphansi kufakwa emgodini noma ezindaweni ezithile (ngokwesibonelo, ama-polyureeld polyurethanes ezindaweni ezingathenwanga ngaphambili) kungakuhle ukuthi uzivumele ukuba zome bese kamuva uzisusa nge-spatula epulasitiki.
• Ekugcineni, ukususa noma iyiphi i-glue eyinsali noma i-sealant ekhona kwezinye izibopho ezivaliwe ekufinyeleleni (izibophelelo ezibekwe kumapaneli omnyango, izingqimba zesakhiwo, njll.) Kanye nezinye izingxenye zomzimba wemoto lapho kwenziwe khona umhlangano ophindwe kabili (ukuxhumana phakathi izingxenye zokunciphisa nezakhi zomzimba), kubalulekile ukuhlanza indawo ngebhulashi noma i-disc efakwe ithuluzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izingqimba ze-glass sealant kumele zishintshwe.

Izinto ezidingekayo emsebenzini

Nansi enye yezinketho zokuthi ungasusa kanjani izinsalela ze-superglue emzimbeni wemoto ngendlela yesabelomali. Lokhu kuzodinga:

• Isixazululo se-Dimexidum - ungayithenga kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi;
• Amagilavu ​​enjoloba odinga ukwelashwa noma asendlini (kwezokwelapha kuzoba lula ukwenza umsebenzi ngobunono, kepha adabuka kalula);
• I-swab yekotini isongwe ngenduku yokhuni. Uma indawo yeglue eyomile incane, izinti zokuhlanzeka, ezithengiswa kuwo wonke amakhona, zifanelekile;
• Ipulasitiki elincane noma isikhuni sokhuni - uzolidinga ukuze ususe iglu ethambile (induku esawolintshi ingasebenza uma umshayeli wemoto enomlingani wakhe - zisetshenziswa yiwo wonke umuntu ozenzela imanicure yakhe);
• Hlanza izindwangu namanzi ahlanzekile.

Lapho usebenza ne-Dimexide, kudingeka uqaphele ukuze into ingalimazi umgudu wokuphefumula. Ngalesi sizathu, kungcono ukwenza umsebenzi endaweni enomoya. Isifihla-buso naso sizokwenza ubuqili.

Umsebenzi wenziwa kanjena. I-tampon iswakanyiswe nge-Dimexide, futhi ibala le-glue lihlikihlwa kahle. Into isebenza ku-glue eyomile, iyithambisa. Lapho kukhona umuzwa wokuthi usuthambile, udinga ukusebenzisa izinguzunga ezishubile noma ezomile. Kulokhu, into esemqoka ukunganciphisi i-glue emzimbeni.

Uma ibala likhulu futhi liwugqinsi, i-glue kuyodingeka isuswe ngezendlalelo. Ngenqubo yokucubungula nge-Dimexide, i-swab yekotini kufanele ishintshwe ukuze ingagcini izinsalela zeglue. Ngemuva kokukhipha zonke izinsalela, indawo ezolashwa iyagezwa ngamanzi bese isulwa yomile. Imvamisa imikhondo emhlophe ihlala ngemuva kokucutshungulwa. Ngokuyisisekelo, ifilimu elincanyana leglue elingasuswanga ngokuphelele. Ngokwakheka kwayo, i-Dimexide ayithinti umsebenzi wokupenda, kepha akunconywa ukusebenza nayo kupulasitiki, ngoba umkhiqizo uzolinyazwa yi-ejenti yamakhemikhali.

Kepha ezimweni eziningi, abashayeli babhekana nesidingo sokususa izinsalela zesitika semoto (ngokwesibonelo, ibheji lama-70 noma elithi "U"). Zonke izesekeli ezinjalo zenziwe nge-vinyl, emelana nokweqisa kokushisa nomswakama. Ukuze isitikha silungiswe kahle ebusweni, abakhiqizi basebenzisa iglue ephezulu. Kwezinye izimo, isitika singahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu. Ngalesi sikhathi, izogxila kakhulu ebusweni ukuthi ngeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kwezindlela ezithuthukisiwe.

Vele, ukuthi iziphi izinto umnikazi wemoto azodinga kuzo kuya ngendlela ayisebenzisayo. Ngokuyisisekelo, ngomsebenzi osezingeni eliphakeme, ungahle udinge:

• Hlanza izindwangu;
• Amanzi afudumele ahlanzekile;
• Umuthi wokususa ukungcola emzimbeni;
• Isomisi sezinwele (ungasebenzisa ngisho nendlu eyodwa - into esemqoka ukushisa isisekelo seglue ukuze sibe nokunwebeka);
• Isisiki sepulasitiki noma sokhuni, ongasusa ngaso ngobumnene emaphethelweni esitika;
• Uketshezi lokususa izinsalela zeglue. Ungasebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile edayiswa ezitolo zezesekeli ezizenzakalelayo, uphethiloli, uphalafini (kodwa akunasici ne-solvent, ukuze ungalimazi umsebenzi wokupenda). Kungakhathaleki ukuthi kukhethwe muphi umkhiqizo, akufanele uthinte ngolaka ukupenda kwemoto;
• Izinto zokucwebezelisa - zizosiza lapho, ngenkathi kususwa isinamatheli emzimbeni, kwakha imihuzuko emincane yengubo ecwebezelayo;
• Izinto zokuphepha zomuntu siqu - amagilavu, izibuko (uma kunesidingo), umshini wokuphefumula noma imaski.

Ungayisusa kanjani iminonjana noma izingcezu zeglue emzimbeni nasezingilazini zemoto

Ngemuva kokusebenzisa isikhathi eside isitika emotweni, udinga ukusebenzisa izindlela ezikhethekile ukusisusa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zalezi zinketho. Akunandaba ukuthi iyiphi indlela ekhethiwe, umkhondo wesisekelo esinamathelayo ungahlala emzimbeni noma engilazini yemoto. Ukususwa kwale nto kubanikazi abaningi bezimoto kuyikhanda langempela, ngoba inqubo yokusebenzisa i-ejenti yokuhlanza engakhethwanga kahle ilimaza umsebenzi wokupenda noma ingilazi iba namafu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwezinye izimo kuyadingeka ukuthi upende kabusha imoto noma ushintshe ingilazi.

Ochwepheshe ekwelapheni imizimba bancoma kulokhu ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezahlukahlukene ezonakalisa ngamakhemikhali izinsalela zeglue, kepha azithinti umsebenzi wokupenda. Abayizimfundamakhwela bathi uphethiloli, uphalafini noma ama-degreasers, asetshenziswa ngaphambi kokupenda umzimba, azobhekana kahle nalo msebenzi.

Konke kuncike emandleni omshayeli. Akunandaba ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokususa ibala langaphandle ekhethiwe, ngemuva komsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukugeza umzimba ngamanzi nensipho noma okunye okokuhlanza. Lokhu kuzosusa noma yikuphi ukusekelwa kokunamathisela okusele okungasanamatheli phezulu. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, ingxenye yomzimba enombala ka-mat ipholishiwe.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile wabathandi bezimoto

Njengoba sesivele sinake, inqubo engalungile yokususa isisekelo sokunamathela kwesitikha kungaholela kumnikazi wemoto emsebenzini olandelayo wokulungisa ukubuyisa upende. Lezi yizenzo zabashayeli ezizoholela ekulimaleni komzimba wemoto:

1. Uma usebenzisa isomisi sezinwele zokwakha, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lisetshenziswa, ngenxa yokuthi i-varnish nopende kuyawohloka;
2. Ngenqubo yokususa ungqimba olujiyile lwesisekelo sokunamathisela, i-spatula yensimbi noma iscraper isetshenzisiwe (upende uklwebhiwe);
3. Kusetshenziswa amakhemikhali aqeda ngempumelelo izinsalela zeglue, kepha ngasikhathi sinye futhi athinta kakhulu umsebenzi wokupenda;
4. Ngaphezu kokwelashwa kwamakhemikhali, isomisi sezinwele zokwakha sisetshenziswa (abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi izinqubo eziningi zamakhemikhali zithuthukiswa amazinga okushisa aphezulu).

Lezi zindlela kufanele zigwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka uma, ngaphezu kokususa isinamatheli, umnikazi wemoto ufuna futhi ukugcina umsebenzi wokupenda wemoto. Ngokuphathwa ngokucophelela komzimba, mancane kakhulu amathuba okulimaza imoto kuze kube yilapho kudingeka ukuthi kuphendulwe kabusha okuphelele noma okuyingxenye yemoto.

isiphetho

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinamathelisi embonini yezimoto kuvame kakhulu, kokubili ukulungisa izingxenye nokulungisa noma ukufaka izingxenye ezithile ezisizayo. Inkinga enkulu ngeglue ukuthi izoshiya amamaki ngesikhathi sokufaka isicelo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile njalo ukwazi ukuthi ungayikhipha kanjani iglue emzimbeni. Lokhu, nokho, kwenza lula umsebenzi womuntu othanda izimoto kanye nochwepheshe weworkshop futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo nomphumela womsebenzi.

Nayi ividiyo emfushane evivinya amathuluzi ambalwa okusiza ukususa ukusekelwa kokunamathisela okusele kusitika.

YINI ukukhipha i-glue emzimbeni wemoto?

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Ungakususa kanjani ukunamathela kutheyipu emzimbeni wemoto. Ukwenza lokhu, ungasebenzisa uwoyela we-sunflower (hhayi othile obizayo), okokuhlanza izitsha, noma indwangu emanzi ejwayelekile. Akufanele nakancane kusetshenziswe izinto ezihluphayo. Basusa imikhondo yeteyipu, kodwa isicwebezelo sopende naso siyaphela. Ungasebenzisi i-acetone, isipikili se-nail, noma izinto ezifanayo.

Ungayisusa kanjani iglu eshisayo emotweni. I-Acetone solvent, umoya omhlophe namanye ama-solvent ayasebenza ekususeni ukunamathela kwe-tempo. Kepha esimweni sokupenda komzimba, kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukufudumeza ibala ngesomisi sezinwele, futhi ususe izinsalela zalo ngendwangu eyomile.

Ungayisusa kanjani i-masking tape emotweni. Ukuze ususe ukungcola okunjalo, ungasebenzisa i-isopropyl alcohol (hhayi i-methyl noma i-ethyl alcohol, edayiswa emakhemisi). Ungasebenzisa futhi uphalafini, kepha ukuze uzethembe kangcono kufanele ukuwuhlole endaweni engabonakali yomsebenzi wokupenda, ngokwesibonelo, ngaphansi kwesigqoko noma ngaphansi kwesembozo sesiqu .. Uma sikhuluma ngemikhiqizo ethengiswa kumakhemikhali ezenzakalelayo izitolo, ngokuya ngokubuyekezwa, iProfoam iyindlela enhle (1000-5000) ...