Ungasusa kanjani ukukhahlela emotweni

Ukukhipha imihuzuko emotweni

Kungakhathaleki ukuthi uyiphatha ngokucophelela kangakanani imoto yakho, imihuzuko ibonakala ngokungagwemeki emzimbeni wayo. Isizathu kungaba ngamagatsha, izigqoko ezingcolile zokuwasha izimoto, amatshe amancane ashaya amasondo - konke umshayeli angenakukuthonya. Ukuphela kwendlela yokuzigwema ukuthi ungasebenzisi imoto. Kodwa ingabe imoto yathengwa ukuze iqoqe uthuli egalaji?

Ngenhlanhla kubanikazi bezimoto, kunezindlela zokulungisa umonakalo onjalo ekhaya ongeke ushaye isabelomali kanzima. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngezithandwa kakhulu futhi eziphumelelayo.

Yini i-LKP?

Okokuqala udinga ukuthola ukuthi umsebenzi wokupenda wemoto uyini. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi lokhu kungukumbozwa komzimba wemoto ngopende no-varnish. Ngaphezu kokunikeza ngobuhle emotweni, uhlelo lokupenda lwenzelwe ukuvikela ukonakala kwensimbi ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngenxa yokugqwala.

Uhlelo lokupenda lufaka imikhakha yesendlalelo elandelayo:

• Ukuncoma. I-primer iqukethe izinto ezingamelana nokushisa okweqile kanye nokukhubazeka okuncane. Phakathi kwalesi sigaba kukhona i-acrylic (esetshenziselwa ukulungisa nokubuyisela umsebenzi womzimba), i-epoxy (inezinto ezilwa nokugqwala) ne-acidic (esetshenziswe ngaphambi kokupenda umzimba futhi yenzelwe ukuvimbela i-iron oxidation).

• Lesisemkhatsini. Lolu ungqimba lubhekele umbala womzimba. Phakathi kwama-auto enamel, i-acrylic iyahlukaniswa (yoma ngokushesha, ayishwabanisi, ayimelani nomonakalo womshini, ayisiwohlakali lapho kuguqulwa izimo zomkhathi), i-alkyd (inketho yesabelomali, ipholishiwe kubi kakhulu, kunzima ukufeza umphumela wesibuko; abadwebi bezimoto babancomela umsebenzi wasekhaya), izinsimbi (kuzo ukwakheka kuhlanganisa i-aluminium powder, enika umzimba ukukhanya kokuqala). Ezinye izinhlobo zikapende azidingi ivanishi. Kwamadiski amasondo namabhampa, izinhlobo ezikhethekile zokupenda zenziwe.

• Ukumboza. Inhloso yengubo ye-lacquer ukuvikela isendlalelo sesisekelo emisebeni ye-UV nezimo ezinolaka zomkhathi. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zama-varnishes azenzakalelayo. Uhlu lubandakanya i-acrylic (idinga ukunamathela kubuchwepheshe besicelo, yome ngokushesha), i-cellulose (cishe ayisetshenziswanga ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa), i-glyphthalic (ukwakheka kufaka izinhlaka zokwenziwa ezinikeza ungqimba oluvikelayo lokuqina), i-polyurethane (emelana ne-brake fluid, uphethiloli ne-asidi) ), i-acrylic polyurethane (i-varnishes enezinto ezimbili enezici ze-analogs ye-acrylic ne-polyurethane).

Ngeminye imininingwane ngemisebenzi yokupenda, bona le vidiyo:

Uyini umsebenzi wokupenda

Umkhiqizi ngamunye esiteji sokucubungula umzimba ngama-ejenti wokuvikela usebenzisa izinto ezahlukahlukene, ezingahluka kusuka kuma-analogues ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali. Ukuqina kokuqina, ukubhujiswa okuncane okungonakalisi umzimba wemoto ozovezwa kukho.

Yingakho wonke umshayeli wemoto edinga ukuqapha inhlanzeko yemoto yakhe, futhi aqaphele ukubonakala kwemikrolo kupende.

Kuvelaphi ukuklwebheka?

Lapho i-varnish ibhujiswa, umzimba wemoto ulahlekelwa ukukhanya kwawo kwangempela. Ngenxa yokwephula ungqimba oluvikelayo, imisebe ye-ultraviolet ifinyelela kalula ungqimba wopende futhi ishintshe umthunzi wayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isendlalelo se-varnish siba sincane, lapho upende uvezwa kakhulu ezimweni zomkhathi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuvela kuwo ama-microcracks kanye ne-delamination. Uma ungenandaba nomsebenzi wokupenda osemotweni emotweni yakho, lokhu kuqhekeka kuyagqama kakhulu futhi kungaholela ekupendweni kwamachips.

Ngaphezu kwenqubo yokuguga yemvelo yesendlalelo sokuvikela nokuhlobisa somzimba, imihuzuko ingavela kuso ngezizathu ezilandelayo:

• Ukungcola, uthuli, amatshe. Ngenkathi ushayela, izinhlayiya ezincane eziningi zishaya umzimba wemoto (zingaphonswa ngaphandle ngaphansi kwamasondo ezimoto ezizayo noma ezingaphambili), eziklwebha i-varnish noma zenze ama-chips.
• Ukushayela budedengu. Umshayeli onganakile angagxila enganakile esisekelweni sesango lapho ephuma egcekeni noma ephusha imoto eseduzane lapho epaka. Ngesikhathi sokuya epikinikini ehlathini, imoto ingabamba egatsheni.
• Ukuwasha ngobudlabha. Abanye abashayeli bonga ezintweni eziyisisekelo. Isibonelo, basebenzisa amadlanzana angcolile, izipontshi futhi abazisebenzisi izishampu zemoto ukugeza imoto yabo, becabanga ukuthi lokhu kungukuchitha imali. Eqinisweni, amanzi anensipho aqeda umthelela ocasulayo, nezidwedwe ezikhethekile (ngokwesibonelo, i-wet suede noma i-microfiber) ziqoqa kalula izinhlayiya ezincanyana, ukuze kuthi ngemuva kokuwashwa, kungabi nezikhafu ezisemzimbeni.
• Abahlaseli bangaklwebha imoto ngamabomu. Ikati noma inyoni ingagijima phezu kwayo.

Nansi enye inketho lapho imihuzuko ingavela khona kupende:

Kuvela kuphi ukuklwebheka emzimbeni?

Eqinisweni, lolu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwezimbangela zemikrwelo. Konke kuncike ezimeni zokusebenza komshini nezimo ezenzeka emigwaqeni. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, akuzona zonke izimbangela ezingavinjelwa.

Izinhlobo zemihuzuko

Njengoba imihuzuko ingaba uhlobo oluhlukile, izindlela zokuyisusa nazo zingahluka. Kungashiwo okufanayo mayelana nokuklwebheka ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezindawo, njengengilazi, ipulasitiki noma umsebenzi wokupenda.

Imihuzuko yengilazi yile:

• Ukunwaya okuncane (ukujula kufika ku-0.3 mm). Umonakalo onjalo cishe awubonakali, futhi uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ama-scuffs. Ngomonakalo onjalo, i-matte surface yengilazi iyisici. Uma lokhu kuyi-windshield, khona-ke umonakalo onjalo uzophazamisa ukubuka komshayeli, ikakhulukazi ebusuku ngamalambu ezimoto ezizayo. Ukulimala okunjalo engilazini kuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwama-wipers agugile, ukusula ingilazi yomile (isihlabathi sisebenza njenge-abrasive).
• Ukunwaya okujulile (okungaphezu kuka-0.3 mm ukushona). Ziyabonakala ngisho emini. Umonakalo ofanayo uvame ukuvela kuwindi lomoya lapho ingxenye yensimbi ye-wiper iklwebha engilazini. Kungaba ukuklwebheka okukodwa noma ngesimo sewebhu.

Ngezimpawu zokuklwebheka zomsebenzi wokupenda, kunezigaba ezinjalo:

• Ulwembu imihuzuko emincane engabonakali, ikakhulukazi uma usuka kude. Umonakalo onjalo uthinta kuphela isendlalelo se-varnish, ngakho-ke ukupholisa kwanele ukuwaqeda.
• Imihuzuko emincane iyimifantu ebaluleke kakhulu engabonakala (kuye ngokuthi ijule, ububanzi nobude). Ukuklwebheka okunjalo kungase kuthinte izingqimba eziningana zopende, kodwa akufinyeleli ungqimba lwe-primer.
• Imihuzuko ejulile - umonakalo othinte ngokucacile ungqimba lwe-primer, kodwa awulimazanga ensimbi. Umonakalo onjalo awuvamile ukubangela ukugqwala, kodwa uma ungalungiswa, khona-ke umswakama uzoqala ukusebenza ensimbi, futhi ukugqwala kuzokwakhiwa ngaphansi komhlaba.
• Ama-chips ucezu lukapende oluqoshiwe. Umonakalo onjalo uvame ukuvela ngesikhathi semithelela ngokuwohloka kwensimbi noma umsebenzi womzimba osezingeni eliphansi ngaphambi kokupenda imoto.
• Ukugqwala kumonakalo kuzo zonke izingqimba zikapende, kuhlanganise ne-primer. Njengoba ukufinyelela komoya nomswakama kuvulwe, insimbi iqala ukwenza i-oxidize, okuzoholela ekulimaleni okuphawulekayo engxenyeni yomzimba.

Izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga

Njengoba imvelo yomonakalo ependiwe ingahluka, izindlela zokuqedwa kwazo ziyehluka. Kuzo zonke izindlela, ezintathu eziphambili zingahlukaniswa:

1. Polishing. Kwanele uma ukujula komonakalo kungaphakathi kwe-varnish.
2. Umdwebo nokupenda. Le ndlela isetshenziselwa ukuklwebheka okujulile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, upende lusetshenziswa endaweni eyonakele, kuthi emva kokuyomile kuqothulwe.
3. Ukupholisha okubabayo. Kusetshenziswa lapho kunemikhunjana emincane eminingi. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesikhathi senqubo, kususwa ungqimba omncane we-varnish, ngakho-ke akufanele usebenzise le ndlela ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ezinsizakalweni eziningi zemoto, ngemuva komsebenzi wokulungisa, umzimba wemoto umbozwe nge-wax noma ingilazi ewuketshezi. Le mikhiqizo ihlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okwengeziwe ekulimaleni komswakama kanye naselangeni.

Nazi izimpendulo zemibuzo evame kakhulu mayelana nokucoliswa kwemoto:

Ukuphola ngemoto kwabaqalayo noVictor Platonov. Ingxenye 1

Ukukhetha i-ejenti yokupholisha

Abakhiqizi banamuhla bahlinzeka ngemikhiqizo eminingi yemikhiqizo yokuhlobisa umzimba yemoto. Bahlukaniswe ngokomhlangano ngezigaba ezimbili:

• Ukuvikelwa. Injongo yabo ukuvikela upende ekuchayweni yimisebe ye-ultraviolet, baqoqa uthuli oluncane ngenxa yokuma komzimba. Ngokomgomo wokusebenza nokwakhiwa, kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa, kufanele uthintane nochwepheshe.
• Okuhlukumezayo. Lama polishing enzelwe ukususa imicu yobunzima obuhlukahlukene. Ziyahluka ngosayizi wokusanhlamvu: Ama-coarse-grained, a-Mid-graved, aqiniswe kahle futhi anama-micro-abrasive.

Phakathi kwama-polishing okuvikela kunezinto zokwenziwa kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Inzuzo yesigaba sokuqala ukuthi imikhiqizo enjalo ihlala isikhathi eside ngemuva kokufaka isicelo. Zingaqukatha izinto zokususa ngempumelelo amabala we-oyili nethinini. Imivimbo yokuzivikela eyenziwe ngemvelo, ngokungafani nama-polonic we-organic, isusa ngempumelelo ama-micro-scratches ku-varnish, inikeze imoto ukupenda okusha. Ngokuyisisekelo asetshenziswa ngemuva kokupholisha okuyinhloko.

Ama-Abrasives ane-pasty noma isakhiwo se-liquid. Ezangaphambili zisuselwa emafutheni, kanti ezokugcina zingama-silicone (noma asekelwe emanzini). Lapho ulapha ukuqhekeka okujulile, izinhlobo eziningana ze-abrasives kufanele zisetshenziswe - kancane kancane zinciphisa ukuqina njengoba leyo ndawo iphathwa (ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo olandelayo, ukunamathisela okusele kufanele kuqala kususwe bese kufakwa okusha).

Ukuthola ukubuka okuningiliziwe okwengeziwe kokwembathisa okuxakile, bheka ividiyo elandelayo:

Amathuluzi wokuhlanza umzimba wokuhlukumeza

Namuhla kunezindlela zomhlaba wonke zokucoliswa komzimba. Enye yazo ukunamathisela i-3M. Uqukethe zombili izinto zokwenziwa kanye nezinto zokwenziwa, ezinwebeka ngobuningi bokuvikela ngopende.

Muva nje, abakhiqizi bebelokhu bezakhela ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa okuvikela umzimba. Isibonelo, enye yalezi zinhlanganisela yiNanoWax. Ayisetshenziswanga kuphela ukucubungula iplamu yemoto, kodwa futhi ilungele izinto zeglasi nezepulasitiki zemoto. Elinye i-ejenti elizivikela elithola ukuthandwa "ingilazi enamanzi".

Ungasusa kanjani imihuzuko emincane ku-varnish

Ukukhuphuka okuncane emshinini kungasuswa ngokushesha futhi kalula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga kuphela ukunamathisela okuhle okulimazayo. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ngqo nokususwa kwezibalo, umsebenzi wokulungiselela kumele wenziwe.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuyihlanza kahle imota emotweni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, geza nge-shampoo yemoto bese uyomile. Kungcono ukubeka imoto emthunzini ukuze ingashisi elangeni. Ngemuva kwalapho, thatha ithayela lokuhlikihla noma uthayela omncane bese unamathisela izindawo ezilimele ukuze ukwazi ukusebenza kuzo ungathinti wonke umzimba.

Manje usungaqhubeka nokususa imihuzuko. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka ukunamathisela okuhle okuyi-abrasive kubo, bese uqala ukusizakala ngokuhamba okuningilizayo okuyisiyingi. Indwangu ye-Terry noma microfiber ingasetshenziswa. Lapho ipolishi isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, indwangu kufanele ifakwe enye eyomile bese iqhubeka.

Inqubo kufanele iphindwe kuze kube yilapho iziphazamiso zinyamalala ngokuphelele.

I-wax polish

Lona umkhiqizo osuselwa ku-wax. Isetshenziswa ekwelapheni umzimba wemoto ngemuva kokugeza ukudala umphumela wokuqeda amanzi. I-wax izogcwalisa imihuzuko emincane, futhi ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo, izodala umphumela wokuqedwa ngokuphelele kwama-scuffs.

Ukungalungi kwale ndlela yokuqeda imihuzuko emincane yi-fragility yokuvikela. Ngemuva kokugeza okumbalwa, futhi imoto idinga ukucutshungulwa futhi. Inombolo yokugeza umkhiqizo ongakwazi ukumelana nayo incike ku-polish ngokwayo, kodwa kunoma yikuphi lo mphumela uhlala isikhathi esifushane.

Umshini wokucwebezelisa + unamathisele abrasive

Le nhlanganisela inikeza umphumela omude uma uqhathaniswa nowangaphambilini. Ngenxa yokuba khona kwezinhlayiya ezincane ze-abrasive ku-polish, imihuzuko emincane iyasuswa. Kuyafaneleka ukucabangela ukuthi le ndlela isebenza kuphela kuleyo mihuzuko ethinte kuphela i-varnish, kodwa ayizange ithinte upende.

Ukupholisha ingxenye yomzimba eyonakele kungenziwa ngokuzimela, futhi ngenxa yalokhu udinga ukuthenga:

• Umshini wokupholisha (i-drill noma i-grinder ngeke isebenze, ngoba udinga ukusetha isivinini esincane);
• i-abrasive paste enhle;
• Iphepha le-sanding elinama-grit angu-2000;
• Napkins;
• I-atomizer yamanzi ahlanzekile.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukupholisha, umzimba kufanele ugezwe kahle. Lapho wenza umsebenzi, indawo ephathwayo kufanele ibonakale ngokucacile ukuze ukwazi ukuqapha ukufezwa komphumela oyifunayo. Imoto kufanele yome, njengoba umswakama ugcwalisa imihuzuko emincane, futhi kubonakala sengathi awekho.

Phatha i-scratch ngokwayo nge-sandpaper, ngaphambi kokuyimanzisa ngamanzi amaningi. Ngemuva kokucubungula, le ngxenye yomzimba isulwa yomile ngama-napkins. Inani elincane lokunamathisela kokupholisha lifakwa esondweni lokugaya futhi indawo ipholishwe ngesivinini esiphansi. Ungayeki endaweni eyodwa, futhi ungalethi isivinini esiphezulu, ukuze ungalimazi upende.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo epholishiwe ayihlukani nalo lonke upende, ukunyakaza kufanele kube bushelelezi futhi kufanele kushintshwe kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla futhi kusukela phezulu kuya phansi. Kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukucubungula i-scratch ngokwayo, kodwa futhi nendawo ethile eduze kwayo, ukuze indawo ephathwayo ibe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Lapho upholisha umzimba, kuyadingeka ukugeza njalo indawo ukuze uphathwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile, futhi ususe i-plaque esondweni. Ukupholisha kufanele kwenziwe kuze kubonakale ukuklwebheka phezulu.

Indlela yokukhipha imihuzuko kupende

Ukususwa okunamaphutha amakhulu kakhulu ngepensela lokubuyisela. Le ndlela elula futhi ephumelelayo yokulungisa ukuklwebheka okusesilinganisweni.

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi oyinhloko, imoto kufanele ihlanzwe kusuka odakeni nasothulini, futhi izindawo ezonakele kufanele ziphinde zisuswe ukuze kuqedwe ubukhona obunokwenzeka bamakhemikhali bamakhemikhali bangaphandle.

Okulandelayo, udinga ukumboza kahle lesi siphene, uzama ukunciphisa ukulimala kwezingxenye zomzimba wonke. Lapho konke sekumi ngomumo, vumela upende womile amahora angama-XNUMX bese uthambisa ingaphezulu ukuze ususe amamaki wepensela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-sandpaper noma isiponji enjoloba. Into esemqoka kule nqubo ukungajahi noma kuphi.

Indawo eyonakalisiwe iyasuswa ngepolishi elula. Yisebenzise bese uyihlikihla endaweni eyindilinga usebenzisa indwangu yetherry. Ngenxa yalokho, isici sizophela ngokuphelele, futhi umzimba uzoba bushelelezi futhi ucwebezele futhi.

Indlela yokukhipha imihuzuko engilazini

Ukulimala engilazini akuyona nje into ebukeka ngayo, kodwa futhi nokuphepha, ngoba ama-scuffs kanye ne "cobweb" aphazamisa ukubuka komshayeli. Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokubasusa kubo ukubona uchwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukonga imali, ungenza konke ngokwakho.

Ukuqeda iziphambeko engilazini, kusetshenziswa iphakethe elikhethekile lokuhlukumeza. Okusebenzayo kakhulu yipolishi nsundu esekelwe ku-cerium oxide.

Geza bese usula indawo ukuze usebenze kuqala. Sincoma ukuthi kwenziwe amamaki ngemuva kwengilazi ukukhombisa ukuthi ziphi iziphambeko. Ngakho-ke, ngeke uphuthelwe yindawo eyodwa eyonakele, ngoba ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlikihla, kuzoba cishe akunakwenzeka ukwenza abrasions encane.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuphenya. Hlikihla unamathisele kahle kwizibabule ukuze uzigcwalise ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukwenza lula umsebenzi, ungenza lezi zenzo hhayi ngesandla, kepha faka okunamathiselwe okukhethekile ku-drill. Khumbula ukuthatha ikhefu ukugwema ukushisa ingilazi ngokweqile.

Ukuphola kungathatha imizuzu engama-30 kuye kwengama-60. Qhubeka uze weneliseke ngomphumela.

Ukusikeka okuncane nemaki kusuka kuma-wipers kuzohamba ngokuphelele, futhi okujulile - okunamathela kunwebu lwakho - kuzoncipha kakhulu futhi kusulwe.

Indlela yokukhipha imihuzuko epulasitiki

Izikhuhla emotweni zenzeka hhayi kuphela ngaphandle, kodwa nangaphakathi. Isenzo esisodwa sokunganaki singaba sanele ukushiya uphawu olude futhi olungathandeki ekhanda.

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokususa la maphutha.

Eyokuqala iyabiza futhi iyabhebhetheka, ngokusetshenziswa kwababuyiseli abakhethekile. Imikhiqizo eminingi enjalo iyathengiswa ezitolo zezimoto - ngesimo sama-aerosols, izifufula, njll. Kodwa-ke, umgomo wokusebenza uyafana. Ngenxa yekhono labo lokungena kahle, bagcwalisa ngempumelelo imihuzuko, futhi ipolishi efakiwe ekwakhiweni kwabo ibuyisela ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni kwengxenye yepulasitiki.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imikhiqizo enjalo, indawo yokusebenza kufanele igezwe futhi ihlungiswe, futhi ikakhulukazi ezimeni ezinzima.

Indlela yesibili izokuvumela ukuthi ulungise ngokushesha okuncane, futhi uqinise kakhulu ukuklwebheka okujulile kupulasitiki emotweni. Uzodinga ukomisa izinwele zokwakha. Beka izinga lokushisa kudivayisi libe ngama-Celsius angama-500, bese uletha endaweni ephathisiwe kude ngamasentimitha angama-30. Ngenxa yalokhu, isici sizophulukiswa ngokomlingo. Uma ungenayo idivaysi enjalo, ungayifaka esikhundleni sokukhanya okulula.

Into esemqoka lapha ukuthi uqaphele ukuze ungeqisi ipulasitiki. Ngaphandle kwalokho, le ngxenye ingancibilika futhi kufanele isuswe ngokuphelele.

Ukuze uthole imininingwane engaphezulu yokuthi ungasusa kanjani ukukhipha kusuka kupulasitiki, funda ngaphakathi isihloko esihlukile.

Izivuseleli zepulasitiki

Abakhiqizi abahlukene banikeza abathengi ama-restorers epulasitiki ngezindlela ezahlukene: isifutho, ubisi, i-polish noma i-aerosol. Isici salezi zimali ikhono elihle lokungena. Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo, asetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukugcwalisa ama-scuffs amancane nemihuzuko kupulasitiki.

Umkhiqizo ngamunye unendlela yawo yokusetshenziswa, ngakho-ke esimweni ngasinye kukhona umyalelo womuntu ngamunye ophrintiwe ephaketheni. Ngokuyisisekelo, imikhiqizo enjalo kufanele isetshenziswe ezintweni ezomile nezihlanzekile. avunyelwe ukuba ome, bese indawo ephathwayo ipholishwa nge-microfiber noma indwangu eyomile.

Isomisi sezinwele noma esilula

Uma udinga hhayi kuphela ukuvuselela izakhi zepulasitiki ngaphakathi kwemoto, kodwa ukuqeda umonakalo omncane, inketho yesabelomali eyengeziwe ukusebenzisa ukwelashwa kokushisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-lighter. Yiqiniso, kulokhu, esikhundleni sokubuyisela ipulasitiki, ingalimala nakakhulu. Kuwusizo kakhulu ukusebenzisa isomisi sezinwele zokwakha.

Kudingekile ukucubungula ubuso ngokuphakamisa kancane kancane izinga lokushisa emshini wokushisa izinwele. Ungaqondisi ukugeleza komoya oshisayo engxenyeni eyodwa kuphela yengxenye yepulasitiki. Kungcono ukwenza ukunyakaza okubushelelezi ukusuka kolunye kuya kolunye ukuze unciphise umngcele womphumela wokushisa.

Uma usebenzisa le ndlela, khumbula ukuthi eminye imihuzuko ayikwazi ukuqedwa ngokuphelele, isibonelo, uma ijulile kakhulu noma ingxenye yepulasitiki iphukile.

Ungasusa kanjani imihuzuko ezibanini zangaphambili

Izikhiye nokushiyeka kwezibani zekhanda kususwa ngokuya ngomgomo ofanayo nowengilazi. "Izingcweti zegalari" zivame ukukhipha amafu alula ngamazinyo ajwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukungayifaki engozini futhi uthenge okhethekile wokupholisha, ngoba uqukethe zonke izinto ezidingekayo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamasethi anjalo akunzima.

• Kuyadingeka ukugeza futhi womise ingaphezulu ukuze belashwe.
• Faka isicelo se-masking tape kuma-bumpers, iminyango nakwezinye izindawo ezisondelene nomzimba ukuze uzivikele ekuchithekeni.
• Ingaphezulu lengilazi liboshwe ngendwangu emanzi.
• Ama-Optical asetshenziswa ngopende oyi-coarse-ke aqoshwe kahle.
• Isiphathamandla siyahlanzwa futhi sigezwe, emva kwalokho kufakwa ungqimba lwe-varnish kuyo.

Ngemuva kokuphothula izinqubo, imoto ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa amahora ambalwa kuze kube yilapho i-varnish isomile ngokuphelele. I-polymerization ephelele yenzeka kungakapheli amahora angama-XNUMX; ukugeza imoto ngalesi sikhathi kunqatshelwe.

Ungasusa kanjani umgqa emzimbeni wemoto ngaphandle kokudweba?

Uma ukuklwebheka emzimbeni wemoto kungajulile, khona-ke kungalungiswa ngaphandle kokudweba imoto. Kunzima kakhulu ukwenza umsebenzi wokudweba wekhwalithi ephezulu uwedwa, futhi izinkonzo zesikhungo esikhethekile zivame ukubiza.

Ukuze ususe imihuzuko emincane nemihuzuko emincane evela emzimbeni wemoto, isibonelo, phakathi nenkathi yasebusika, ungakwazi ukudlula ngokupholishwa okujwayelekile komzimba ngokunamathisela okunameka kahle. Kodwa uma kwenzeka umonakalo ojulile, futhi ikakhulukazi lapho kukhona ama-chips, akunakwenzeka ukugcina insimbi yomzimba isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokudweba.

Amathiphu okukhipha imihuzuko kupende womzimba oyingxenye

Umdwebo oyingxenye yomzimba wemoto ngemva kokukhipha iminonjana yomonakalo uzodingeka uma ukuklwebheka kubi kakhulu, kodwa hhayi kubanzi. Asikho isidingo sokupenda kabusha yonke imoto ezimweni ezinjalo. Ukusetshenziswa kwepende ne-varnish kuhle uma ukuklwebheka kuthinte insimbi. Le mikhiqizo ingathengwa ezitolo zezingxenye zezimoto. Amabhodlela amancane opende wombala oyifunayo.

Banebhulashi elincane esivalweni, ongafaka ngalo kalula inani elincane lopende ekulimazeni. Kodwa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa upende, insimbi eveziwe kufanele iphathwe ngesiguquli sokugqwala (ngisho noma ukugqwala kungabonakali).

Ezimweni ezithuthuke kakhulu, isibonelo, uma insimbi yonakaliswa ngokugqwala, khona-ke ngaphezu kokukhipha ukugqwala nokumisa inqubo ye-oxidation, uzodinga futhi ukusebenzisa i-putty yezimoto. Ngemuva kokubuyisela isisekelo, i-primer kanye nezigaba eziningana zopende wendabuko noma i-analogue ekhethiwe isetshenziswa kuyo. Ngemva kokuphothula le misebenzi, indawo ependiwe kufanele ivikelwe nge-varnish futhi indawo ipholishwe.

Izincomo ezijwayelekile zokususa imihuzuko emincane emotweni

Uma kunqunywe ngokuzimela ukuqeda imihuzuko emincane evela emzimbeni wemoto, nazi izincomo zokwenza lo msebenzi:

1. Igumbi lapho umsebenzi wenziwa khona kufanele libe lomile futhi lingenalo uhlaka;
2. Kungcono ukwenza upende ne-varnish nomsebenzi wokupholisha endlini, hhayi ngaphandle ngesikhathi esizolile. Akunakwenzeka ukuqeda ngokuphelele amathuba omoya. Ngisho nomoya omncane ungavusa uthuli oluhle, olungaphazamisa kakhulu ubuchwepheshe;
3. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukucubungula indawo eyonakele nge-polish paste, le ngxenye yomzimba kufanele ilungiswe - igezwe futhi yomiswe;
4. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kwendawo kapende, ubuso kufanele buhlanjululwe, isibonelo, ngomoya omhlophe;
5. Noma iyiphi i-ejenti yokwelapha umzimba ineziqondiso zayo, ezibonisa ubuqili bokusebenza nento.

Ungasusa kanjani imihuzuko ejulile emotweni?

Kulokhu, ukucwenga ngeke kusize, ngoba akukhona nje ungqimba we-varnish owonakele, kodwa kakade upende. Ngisho noma i-scratch ingalungiswa, indawo ephathwayo ebonakalayo izohluka ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesendlalelo se-varnish.

Ukuze ulungise ukuklwebheka okujulile, ungasebenzisa ipensela enemibala ukuze ubuyisele umsebenzi wokupenda. Lawa mapensela okubuyisela asekelwe kuma-resin acrylic, anokunamathela okuhle kakhulu. Uma umnikazi wemoto uzosebenzisa lezi zinto, khona-ke imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa kufanele ilandelwe ngokucophelela.

Njengasendabeni yokugaya nokupholishwa okulandelayo komzimba, indawo okufanele iphathwe ngayo kufanele isuswe amafutha, ihlanzwe kahle futhi yomiswe. Ngokuvamile, i-ejenti yokunciphisa kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Ezimweni eziningi, ipensela yokubuyisela inebhulashi elincane.

Uma singekho isiqiniseko sokuthi umsebenzi uzokwenziwa ngokucophelela, khona-ke indawo ephathwayo inganamathiselwa nge-masking tape. Ngaphambi kokuya kusinki, kuyadingeka ukulinda isikhathi esithile ngemuva komsebenzi wokubuyisela. Kuncike kumenzi kanye nezincomo zabo. Ezinye izinto zingamelana nokuthintana namanzi kakade isigamu sehora ngemva kokwelashwa komzimba, futhi kwezinye izimo ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 kuphela.

Ungasusa kanjani imihuzuko ejulile nama-chips

Uma ukuklwebheka emshinini kufinyelele ensimbi noma kukhishwe, uzodinga ikhithi ekhethekile yokubuyisela. Njengomthetho, kufaka wonke amathuluzi adingekayo - i-anti-corrosion kanye nama-primers ajwayelekile, i-degreaser, upende ne-varnish.

Umgomo wesenzo ungendlela elandelayo:

• Hlanza bese womisa imoto yakho.
• Sebenzisa i-sandpaper ukususa noma yikuphi ukugqwala.
• Faka isicelo se-anti-corrosion primer ngaphezulu bese uyivumela ukuba ome. Ngokulandelayo, i-primer ejwayelekile iyasetshenziswa, ekala umphezulu futhi ilungiselele ukupenda.
• Indawo eyonakele kufanele idwetshwe ngaphezulu kabili. Faka kuqala ijazi lokuqala ngopende, kuthi uma womile, ufake okunye.
• Faka isicelo se-varnish ekhanyayo.

Ngakho-ke, ngeke uthuthukise ukubukeka kwemoto yakho kuphela, kepha futhi unweba impilo yayo yenkonzo, ususe ukuthuthukiswa kokugqwala emzimbeni. Izinkinga ezinkulu emzimbeni kufanele zisuswe ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwalokho izindleko zokulungiswa zingakhuphuka kakhulu.

Indlela yokuvimbela amaphutha

Isaga esaziwayo sithi: "Kungcono ukuvimbela kunokulapha." Ngokusekelwa yilesi simiso, esikhundleni somsebenzi wokubuyisela njalo, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa imoto ngokucophelela bese usebenzisa imishini yokuvikela ukwelapha umzimba.

Izinyathelo zokuphepha ezijwayelekile zifaka:

• unakekele ngokucophelela umdwebo wokudweba (ungagcobhozi ngezinwele ezilukhuni ezomile, ungaphathi umzimba ngama-ejenti anolaka aqukethe i-acetone nezinto ezifanayo);
• ukushayela okunembile (qaphela lapho upaka futhi ushayela eduze kwezingqinamba zobukhulu);
• ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuvikela (ukugoqa i-wax ukuvikela othulini nasomswakama).

Uma kuqhathaniswa nokulungisa imoto, ukunakekela imoto enezinto zokuzivikela kuzobiza kakhulu, ngakho-ke akufanele unganaki ukuklwebheka okuncane emzimbeni. Uma ungabaza ngekhwalithi yomsebenzi, kufanele ufune usizo kochwepheshe.

Nayi enye ividiyo emfushane mayelana nokudweba kwemoto:

Ungawunakekela kanjani umzimba kahle?

Ividiyo: izindlela zokususa imihuzuko emzimbeni wemoto ngaphandle kokudweba

Nansi ividiyo emfushane yokuthi ungazilungisa kanjani ukuklwebheka ngaphandle kokudweba yonke imoto:

Ungayisusa kanjani i-scratch emotweni, ngaphandle kokudweba, ngezandla zakho. Ungasusa kanjani ukuklwebheka emotweni.

Imibuzo ejwayelekile:

Kuthiwani uma ngiklwebha imoto yami? Uma kuthintwa kuphela ungqimba lwe-varnish (isipikili asinamathele ekulimaleni), ungapholisha nge-polish. Uma umonakalo uveze insimbi, kufanele uxhumane nomdwebi ozenzakalelayo.

Ungakupholisa kanjani ukuklwebheka emotweni? Ukuklwebheka okuncane (akubonakali ngemuva kokuwashwa) kungafihlwa nge-wax polish yomzimba. Ukulimala okujulile kwengubo ye-lacquer kuyasuswa ngokunamathisela okungahambisani nomshini wokupholisha.

Ungakususa kanjani ukuklwebheka emotweni? Isiqalo esifinyelele kusendlalelo sokupenda sisuswa kuqala ngepensela yokubuyisela (siqukethe i-resin ye-acrylic esheshayo), bese kupholishwa. Uma i-primer yonakele noma icwile, kuqala, upende ne-varnish.