Indlela Yokukhipha I-Circuit Breaker (Izinyathelo Eziyisi-7 Ezilula)
Okuqukethwe
Ukukhipha i-circuit breaker ku-harness yezintambo zasekhaya akuwona umsebenzi onzima. Idinga kuphela amathuluzi athile ayisisekelo nolwazi. Lesi sihloko sizokusiza ukuthi ususe i-breaker ngokushesha futhi ngokuphepha.
Ihlanganisa amathuluzi ozowadinga, izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi ufuna ukususa iswishi, izinyathelo zokuphepha, izinyathelo zangempela zokususa iswishi (ngezinyathelo eziyisikhombisa), futhi, ngamafuphi, indlela yokuyishintsha ngokushintsha okusha.
Izinyathelo eziyisikhombisa zokususa i-circuit breaker:
- Vala iswishi e-MAIN
- Susa ikhava yephaneli
- Vala iswishi
- Akhiphe ibreaker
- Ikhiphe ngokuphelele
- Nqamula ucingo
- Donsa ucingo
Amathuluzi nezinye izinto ozozidinga
- Isihluthulelo: i-screwdriver
- Ukuze uthole ukuphepha okwengeziwe: amagilavu okuvikela
- Uma ubheka iswishi enephutha: i-multimeter
- Lapho ufaka esikhundleni se-circuit breaker entsha: i-circuit breaker entsha
Izizathu zokususa i-circuit breaker
Kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani ungadinga ukususa noma ukufaka esikhundleni i-breaker circuit:
- I-breaker ayikuvumeli ukuthi ucime ugesi.
- Ibreaker ihamba ngesivinini esiphansi kunalokho eklanyelwe yona noma edingwa yidivayisi.
Ukuze uhlole ukuthi iswishi yimbi yini (isizathu sokuqala), setha i-multimeter ibe yi-AC, guqula iswishi iye endaweni "ekuvuleni", bese ubeka uphenyo olumaphakathi (olumnyama) ekuxhumekeni kwentambo emaphakathi kanye nophenyo olusebenzayo (olubomvu) isikulufu. ebambe ucingo kubreaker.
Ukufundwa kufanele kube kukhulu noma kube ngaphansi kwe-voltage yakho yamapayipi amakhulu. Uma kunjalo, ukushintshwa kuhle, kodwa uma i-voltage ingu-zero noma iphansi kakhulu, idinga ukushintshwa.
Isimo sesibili siwukuthi uma, ngokwesibonelo, umthwalo udinga ama-amps angu-16 ngokuqhubekayo, kodwa inkinobho engu-20 amp ivamise ukuhamba ngisho naku-5 noma 10 amps ngemva kwesikhathi esifushane sokusetshenziswa.
Okumele kuqashelwe
Ngaphambi kokudiliza i-circuit breaker, qaphela izinyathelo ezintathu ezibalulekile:
- Ingabe uzethemba ngokwanele? Sebenza kuphaneli eyinhloko kuphela uma uqinisekile ukuthi ungakwazi ukususa iswishi. Uma kungenjalo, shayela osebenza ngogesi. Ungazifaki engozini ngokwenza umsebenzi ongaba yingozi kodwa olula uma unokungabaza.
- Vala iphaneli eyinhloko. Lokhu kungenziwa kalula kuphaneli enkulu uma kuyiphaneli yesibili. Uma kungenjalo, uma i-breaker ezokhishwa ikuphaneli eyinhloko, vala i-breaker eyinhloko, kodwa qaphela ukuthi izintambo ezimbili eziyinhloko eziphakelayo zephaneli eyinhloko zizohlala zinamandla/zishisa.
- Phatha izintambo ezinkulu zephaneli njengokungathi zisabukhoma. Ngisho nangemva kokuvala iphaneli eyinhloko, yiphathe njengokungathi isasebenza ngamandla. Thinta kuphela okudingayo futhi uqaphele ngenkathi usebenza. Lokhu kuyisixwayiso esengeziwe.
Ukukhipha i-circuit breaker
Izinyathelo ngamafuphi
Nansi imiyalelo emifushane:
- Vala iswishi eyinhloko.
- Susa ikhava yephaneli.
- Vala i-breaker.
- Donsa i-breaker isuke endaweni.
- Uma i-breaker isixegisiwe, ungakwazi ukuyikhipha kalula.
- Nqamula ucingo nge-screwdriver.
- Akhiphe ucingo.
Izinyathelo ezifanayo ngemininingwane
Nazi izinyathelo eziyisikhombisa ezifanayo futhi, kodwa ngemininingwane eminingi ngemifanekiso:
Isinyathelo 1: Vala iswishi eyinhloko
Ngemva kokukhomba iswishi ezokhishwa nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo, qiniseka ukuthi inkinobho enkulu ephaneli yokushintsha ivaliwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa ikhava yephaneli
Uma iswishi eyinhloko ivaliwe, susa ikhava yephaneli eyinhloko noma iphaneli eyisisekeli lapho iswishi ezokhishwa ikhona, uma ikhona.
Isinyathelo sesi-3. Vala iswishi
Manje njengoba usukwazi ukufinyelela iswishi ofuna ukuyisusa, vala naleyo swishi. Vula iswishi endaweni yokucisha.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hambisa iswishi endaweni
Manje usungakwazi ukuhambisa isinqamuli ukuze usisuse endaweni yaso. Cishe kuzodingeka ukuthi uthathe iswishi ngobude ukuze uyikhiphe endaweni.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Khipha iswishi
Ngemuva kokuthi i-breaker izosuswa ixege, ungayikhipha kalula.
Isinyathelo sesi-6: Khipha isikulufu ukuze unqamule intambo
Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ukuze unqamule intambo enamathiselwe, ukhiphe iswishi endaweni yayo ephephile.
Isinyathelo sesi-7: Khipha ucingo
Ngemva kokukhulula isikulufu esibambe ucingo, khipha ucingo. I-breaker manje kufanele ikhululeke ngokuphelele futhi ilungele ukushintshwa uma kunesidingo.
Isiphazamisi manje sesisusiwe.
Ukushintsha i-circuit breaker
Lapho i-breaker isusiwe ngokuphelele, uzobona i-hook encane ne-bar flat (umkhiwane 1). Babambe ngokuvikelekile iswishi endaweni. Inothi engemuva kweswishi (bona "Shintsha Ikhishiwe" ngenhla) ingena kuhhuku, futhi indawo enephini lensimbi ngaphakathi inamathela phezulu kwebha eyisicaba (Umfanekiso 2).
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-breaker entsha, namathisela ucingo bese uyisonta ngokuqinile (hhayi kakhulu) (Umfanekiso 3). Qiniseka ukuthi isiqeshana asikuncishi ukufakwa kwerabha. Uma kungenjalo, izokhiqiza ukushisa ngenxa yokuxhumeka okubuthakathaka.
Lapho ufaka i-breaker entsha, qondanisa inotshi nehhuku kanye nembobo nesiqu (Umfanekiso 4). Ekuqaleni, kuzoba lula ukufaka inothi ku-hook. Bese ucindezela ngobumnene i-breaker endaweni ize ichofoze endaweni.
Ekugcineni, ungavula iswishi yephaneli eyinhloko bese uphinde uyivule. Uma unesibonisi esikhanyayo, sizokhanyisa ukukhombisa ukuthi iswishi entsha iyasebenza (Umfanekiso 5).
Isithombe 1: ibha flat
Isithombe 2: Slot nge metal contact
Umdwebo we-3: Ukugoqa ucingo ngokuphephile
Umdwebo we-4: Qondanisa slot ukuze ibha
Umdwebo we-5: Izibani zezinkomba ukukhombisa amaswishi okusebenza.
Ukufingqa
Sikubonise ukuthi ungayisusa kanjani i-circuit breaker futhi uhlonze i-circuit breaker engalungile, ususe ngokuphepha i-circuit breaker bese uyibuyisela entsha. Izinyathelo eziyisikhombisa zokususa zichazwe ngenhla futhi zichazwe kabanzi ngemifanekiso.
Isixhumanisi sevidiyo
