Ungawenza kanjani umgodi esihlahleni ngaphandle kokubhoboza (izindlela ezi-6)
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Ungawenza kanjani umgodi esihlahleni ngaphandle kokubhoboza (izindlela ezi-6)

18.02.2023 /

Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko, uzofunda izindlela eziyisithupha ezilula zokwenza imbobo ngokhuni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-drill power.

Namuhla, iningi lazo lincike emathuluzini anjenge-electric drill, amasaha kagesi nama-grinders. Kodwa kuthiwani uma ungenayo i-drill kagesi nawe? Hhayi-ke, ngike ngaya emisebenzini yenkontileka embalwa lapho lokhu kwenzeke kimina, futhi ngithole izindlela ezimbalwa ezilungele uma uboshiwe.

Ngokuvamile, ukwenza imbobo ngokhuni ngaphandle kokubhoboza amandla, landela lezi zindlela eziyisithupha.

  1. Sebenzisa i-drill yesandla ene-attachment kanye ne-brace
  2. Sebenzisa i-hand drill ukuze ushaye amaqanda
  3. Sebenzisa ukubhola ngesandla okulula nge-chuck
  4. Sebenzisa i-gouge
  5. Yenza imbobo esihlahleni, ushise
  6. fire drill indlela

Ngizokunikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe esihlokweni esingezansi.

Izindlela Eziyisi-6 Ezifakazelwe Zokwenza Imbobo Ekhunini Ngaphandle Kokubhobhoza Amandla

Lapha ngizokhuluma ngezindlela eziyisithupha ezahlukene ngisebenzisa amathuluzi ayisithupha ahlukene. Unalokho engqondweni, nansi indlela yokwenza imbobo ngokhuni ngaphandle kokubhoboza.

Indlela yoku-1 - Sebenzisa i-Hand Drill nge-Bit

Lena enye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokwenza imbobo ngokhuni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-drill power. Le nsimbi yethulwa okokuqala ngeminyaka yawo-1400s. Kodwa nokho, inokwethenjelwa kakhulu kunamathuluzi amaningi.

Nansi isiqondiso esilula sendlela yokwenza imbobo ngokhuni nge-drill ngesandla.

Isinyathelo 1 - Maka indawo yokumba

Qala ngokumaka indawo yokubhoboza ocezwini lokhuni.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 - Xhuma i-drill

Ungasebenzisa ama-drill amaningi ngokubhola ngesandla.

Kule demo, khetha i-auger drill. Lawa ma-drill ane-screw lead evolute ukusiza ukuqondisa i-drill emgqeni oqondile. Khetha i-auger drill yosayizi ofanelekile bese uyixhuma ku-chuck.

Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Yenza Imbobo

Beka i-drill endaweni ephawuliwe.

Bese ubamba ikhanda eliyindilinga ngesandla esisodwa bese ubamba inkinobho ejikelezayo ngesinye isandla. Uma unesandla sokudla, isandla sokudla kufanele sibe phezu kwekhanda, futhi kwesokunxele phezu isibambo.

Bese uphendulela inkinobho ngokwewashi bese uqhubeka nokubhola. Gcina i-drill yesandla iqondile phakathi nale nqubo.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa izingcezu kanye nokuyisisekelo

  • Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amathuluzi ezandla, kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
  • Ungakwazi ukulawula ukujula kwembobo ngokwezidingo zakho.
  • Kungakha umfutho omuhle ngenxa yesibambo esikhulu esijikelezayo.

Indlela yesi-2 - Sebenzisa I-Hand Drill ukuze Ushaye Amaqanda

I-beater drill kanye ne-hand drill enezinamathiselo nezinto eziyisisekelo zisebenzisa izindlela ezifanayo. Umehluko kuphela yithuba.

Kushiseli kanye ne-staple drill, uzungezisa isibambo uzungeze i-eksisi evundlile. Kodwa ku-egg beater, isibambo sizungeza i-eksisi eqondile.

Lezi zishaya amaqanda zindala njengezishaya eziphathwa ngesandla futhi zinezibambo ezintathu ezahlukene.

  • Isibambo esikhulu
  • Isibambo esiseceleni
  • inkinobho ejikelezayo

Nazi izinyathelo ezilula zokwenza imbobo ngokhuni ngokubhoboza ngesandla.

Isinyathelo 1 - Maka indawo yokumba

Thatha ukhuni bese umaka lapho ofuna ukubhoboza khona.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 - Xhuma i-drill

Khetha i-drill efanelekile bese uyixhuma ku-drill chuck. Sebenzisa ukhiye we-cartridge kulokhu.

Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Geza Imbobo

Ngemuva kokuxhuma i-drill ne-chuck:

  1. Beka i-drill endaweni ephawulwe ngaphambilini.
  2. Bese ubamba isibambo esikhulu ngesandla esisodwa bese usebenzisa isibambo esijikelezayo ngesinye isandla.
  3. Okulandelayo, qala ukubhoboza izimbobo okhunini.

Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa I-Egg Beater Ephethwe Isandla

  • Njenge-snaffle, leli futhi ithuluzi elihlolwe isikhathi.
  • Leli thuluzi lisebenza kahle ngamabhithi amancane.
  • Awekho amandla, ngakho-ke unokulawula okungaphezulu kokumba kwakho.
  • Isebenza ngokushesha kune-bit kanye ne-brace.

Indlela yesi-3 - Sebenzisa ukubhola ngesandla okulula nge-chuck

Uma ufuna ithuluzi elilula, lokhu kubhola ngesandla kuyisixazululo esiphelele.

Ngokungafani nokubili kwangaphambilini, ngeke uthole ifindo lokuphotha lapha. Kunalokho, kuzodingeka usebenzise izandla zakho ezingenalutho. Ngakho, konke kumayelana nekhono. Izinga lomsebenzi lincike ngokuphelele ezingeni lakho lekhono.

Ungashintsha ama-drill bits ngokwezidingo zakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khulula i-drill chuck bese ufaka i-drill. Bese uqinisa i-drill chuck. Yilokho kuphela. I-hand drill yakho manje isilungele ukusetshenziswa.

Kulabo abangajwayelene nokubhola ngesandla okulula, nansi inkomba elula.

Isinyathelo 1 - Khetha indawo yokumba

Okokuqala, maka indawo yokubhola esihlahleni.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 - Thola i-drill efanele

Bese ukhetha i-drill efanelekile bese uyixhuma ku-drill chuck.

Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Yenza Imbobo

Manje bamba i-drill yesandla esandleni esisodwa bese uzungezisa i-hand drill ngesinye isandla.

Ithiphu Esheshayo: Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-drill ene-chisel kanye ne-brace kanye ne-drill yesandla yokushaya amaqanda, ukubhola ngesandla okulula akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu. Ngokubhola ngesandla okulula, lokhu kungathatha isikhathi eside.

Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Umshini Wokubhola Esandla Olula

  • Awudingi isikhala esiningi sokusebenza salokhu kubhola ngesandla.
  • Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunoma yisiphi isimo.
  • Leli elinye lamathuluzi ashibhe kakhulu ongawasebenzisa ukwenza izimbobo ngokhuni.

Indlela yesi-4 - Sebenzisa ishizolo lesandla eliyisiyingi

Njengala mathuluzi amathathu angenhla, ishizolo lesandla eliyisigamu esiyindilinga iyithuluzi elihle elingaphelelwa isikhathi.

Lawa mathuluzi afana namashizolo ajwayelekile. Kodwa i-blade iyindilinga. Ngenxa yalokhu, sayibiza ngokuthi ishizolo lesandla eliyisiyingi. Leli thuluzi elilula lingenza izinto ezimangalisayo ngekhono nokuqeqeshwa okuthile. Ukwenza umgodi esihlahleni akunzima. Kodwa lokhu kuzothatha isikhathi nomzamo.

Nazi izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula zokwenza imbobo okhunini ngeshizolo eliyisiyingi.

Isinyathelo 1 - Khetha kancane

Okokuqala, khetha i-chisel yobubanzi obufanele.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 - Maka indawo yokumba

Bese umaka indawo yokubhoboza ocezwini lokhuni. Sebenzisa iphiko le-caliper ukudweba indilinga esihlahleni.

Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Qedela umbuthano owodwa

Beka itshizi kumbuthano omakiwe bese uyishaya ngesando ukuze udale indilinga. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ubeke kabusha ibhithi izikhathi ezimbalwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-4 - Yenza Imbobo

Ekugcineni, sika imbobo ngeshizolo.

Ithiphu Esheshayo: Lapho ujula, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukusebenzisa ishizolo.

Indlela yesi-5 - Yenza Imbobo Esihlahleni Ngokushisa

Izindlela ezine ezingenhla zidinga amathuluzi. Kodwa le ndlela ayidingi amathuluzi. Nokho, uzodinga induku eshisayo.

Lena indlela okhokho bethu ababeyisebenzisa ukuze baphelele. Naphezu kobunzima benqubo, umphumela uhlala ujabulisa. Ngakho-ke, sebenzisa le ndlela kuphela uma ungakwazi ukuthola amathuluzi noma ezinye izindlela zingasetshenziswa.

Okokuqala, thatha induku yepayipi bese uyibeka esihlahleni. Isihloko senduku kufanele sithinte isihlahla. Ngenxa yokushisa, izinkuni zivutha ngesimo sendawo eyindilinga. Bese uzungezisa induku uze ufike phansi kwesihlahla.

Ithiphu Esheshayo: Le ndlela isebenza kangcono okhunini olusha noma ezindaweni eziseceleni. Nokho, izinkuni ezomile zingabamba umlilo.

Indlela yesi-6 - Indlela Yokubhoboza Umlilo

Lena enye yezindlela ezindala kakhulu zokwenza umlilo. Lapha ngizosebenzisa umkhuba ofanayo ukwenza imbobo esihlahleni. Kodwa okokuqala kufanele ufunde ukwenza umlilo ngembobo yokhuni nenduku.

Ukuzungezisa induku embobeni kuzodala umlilo. Kodwa kuzothatha isikhathi ukukwazi kahle le nqubo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nendlela yokulungiselela umlilo, ngincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ungaqala kanjani umlilo ngenduku. Uma usunelisekile ngamakhono akho, uzobe usulungele ukuqala indlela ye-alamu yomlilo.

Nokho, kufanele wenze ushintsho olulodwa. Sebenzisa i-drill esikhundleni senduku. Zungezisa i-drill uzungeze umgodi. Ngemva kwesikhashana uzothola imiphumela emihle.

Izinto okufanele uzinake lapho usebenzisa indlela yokubhola umlilo

Nakuba lena kuyindlela enhle uma ungenawo amathuluzi, kuyinkimbinkimbi ukuyilandela.

Ngakho-ke, nazi ezinye zezithiyo ongahlangabezana nazo phakathi nale nqubo.

  • Ngeke kube lula ukubamba i-drill endaweni ephawuliwe. Lokhu kuzoba lula ngemva kokufinyelela ekujuleni okubalulekile.
  • I-drill izoshisa phakathi nenqubo. Ngakho-ke, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ugqoke amagilavu ​​enjoloba ekhwalithi enhle.
  • Le nqubo ingase ithathe isikhathi. Konke kuncike ezingeni lakho lekhono. Kodwa lokhu akuwona neze umsebenzi ongenakwenzeka. Phela okhokho bethu babengenawo amabhokisi kamentshisi nezibani. (1)

Ezinye Izindlela Ezimbalwa Ongazizama

Izindlela eziyisithupha ezingenhla zingcono kakhulu ukwenza izimbobo ngokhuni ngaphandle kokubhoboza amandla.

Esikhathini esiningi, uzokwazi ukwenza umsebenzi ngethuluzi elilula njenge-drill ngesandla noma i-gouge. Nokho, lezi akuzona kuphela izinketho. Kulesi sigaba, ngizoxoxa kafushane ngokunye.

I-screwdriver yesandla

Cishe wonke umbazi noma umbazi uphatha i-screwdriver ephaketheni lakhe. Ungasebenzisa lezi screwdrivers ukwenza imbobo ngokhuni.

Okokuqala, yenza imbobo yokushayela ngesipikili nesando. Bese ufaka i-screwdriver emgodini wokuhlola.

Bese ujikisa i-screwdriver ngokwewashi ngamandla ngangokunokwenzeka, kancane wenze imbobo okhunini, usebenzisa ingcindezi eyandayo embobeni.

Zama i-awl

I-awl iyithuluzi elinenduku ecijile enendawo eyisicaba. Uzothola umbono ongcono esithombeni esingenhla.

Ngokuhambisana nesando, i-awl ingafika kahle. Landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi ukuze wenze izimbobo ezincane ngokhuni nge-awl.

  1. Maka indawo yembobo.
  2. Sebenzisa isando nesipikili ukwenza imbobo yokushayela.
  3. Faka i-awl emgodini wokuhlola.
  4. Thatha isando uphushele intwala othini.

Ithiphu Esheshayo: I-awl ayenzi izimbobo ezinkulu, kodwa iyithuluzi elihle lokudala izimbobo ezincane zezikulufu.

Izikulufo zokuziqinisa

Lena enye indlela ongayisebenzisa ukwenza izimbobo ngokhuni ngemali ephansi futhi kalula. Phela, awudingi ukwenza imbobo yokushayela lapho usebenzisa lezi zikulufu.

Landela lezi zinyathelo.

  1. Beka isikulufu odongeni.
  2. Sikulufise nge-screwdriver.
  3. Uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa i-awl ukuze uqedele indlela.

Ungakhohlwa: Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ngesandla kule ndlela.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa

Ungakwazi yini ukubhoboza kupulasitiki ngaphandle kokubhoboza amandla?

Yebo, ungasebenzisa izivivinyo zezandla njenge-egg beater kanye ne-brace. Kodwa-ke, ukumba ipulasitiki, kuzodingeka usebenzise ama-cylindrical drills.

Beka ithuluzi elikhethiwe epulasitiki bese uphendulela inkinobho ejikelezayo ngesandla. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-drill ngesandla elula ukubhola ipulasitiki.

Kungenzeka yini ukubhoboza insimbi ngaphandle kwe-drill kagesi?

Ukubhoboza insimbi kuyindaba ehluke ngokuphelele kunokhuni lokubhoboza noma ipulasitiki. Ngisho noma usebenzisa i-drill kagesi, uzodinga i-cobalt bit ukuze ubhoboze izimbobo ezintweni zensimbi. (2)

Uma uhlela ukubhoboza izimbobo ngensimbi ngokubhoboza ngesandla, sebenzisa i-hand drill ene-beat noma i-drill ngesandla. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa i-drill bit eqinile.

Kungenzeka yini ukubhola iqhwa ngaphandle kokubhoboza ugesi?

Sebenzisa ukubhola ngesandla okunamathiselwe kokubhola iqhwa. Khumbula ukusebenzisa i-ice drill kulo msebenzi. Njengoba zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukumba iqhwa, ngeke ube nezinkinga kule nqubo. (3)

Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.

  • Bungakanani usayizi we-dowel drill
  • Uyini usayizi wentambo wokugijima amafidi angu-150
  • I-step drill isetshenziselwa ini?

Izincomo

(1) amadlozi - https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/the-human-familys-earliest-ancestors-7372974/

(2) ukhuni noma ipulasitiki - https://environment.yale.edu/news/article/turning-wood-into-plastic

(3) iqhwa - https://www.britannica.com/science/ice

Izixhumanisi zevidiyo

Uyibhoboza kanjani imigodi eqondile ngaphandle komshini wokubhoboza. Akukho block edingekayo

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