I-cruise control isebenza kanjani ezimotweni nasezithuthuthwini?

Cruise control - kuyini? 

Lokhu kuyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu elivumela imoto ukuthi ihambe ngesivinini esingaguquki, nakuba umshayeli engadingi ukuba abeke unyawo lwakhe ku-pedal ye-accelerator. Ngakho-ke, ukushayela nge-cruise control kulula kakhulu futhi kuvumela isipiliyoni sokushayela esishelelayo. Izinguqulo zayo zokuqala zavela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX, ngokwesibonelo, ezimotweni zohlobo lwaseMelika uWilson-Pilcher. Nokho, yayihlukile kuleyo mishini eyaziwa namuhla. Inguqulo yesimanje ye-cruise control yasungulwa ngu-Ralph Teetor ngeminyaka yama-40s.

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I-Cruise control emotweni - iqale nini ukuduma? 

I-Cruise control idalwe ngenxa yesidingo esimsulwa sabashayeli baseMelika. Phela leli yizwe elinemigwaqo emide, evame ukungenalutho ebonakala ingapheli. Yingakho ithole ukuthandwa e-US futhi isetshenziswe lapho iminyaka. EYurophu, yethulwa yi-Mercedes-Benz brand ngo-1962, kodwa ayizange ithole ukuthandwa okunjalo njengoba kwenzeka ngaphesheya kwe-Atlantic. Kwaze kwaba ngasekuqaleni kwawo-XNUMX lapho i-cruise control yaqala khona ukubonakala kaningi ezinhlotsheni zezimoto ezihlukahlukene, nakuba kuze kube yilolu suku ingakatholakali kuzo zonke izimoto. 

Isebenza kanjani i-cruise control?

Umbuzo oyinhloko womshayeli ongumnikazi wemoto kalula kanje: "indlela yokuvula i-cruise control"? I-Cruise control emotweni ikwazi ukusebenza kusetshenziswa amabhathini esiteringini. Ngokuvamile kukhona okungenani ezintathu zazo: 

• eyodwa ivumela ukusheshisa (isb. 5 km/h);
• okwesibili ukwehlisa ijubane imoto;
• okwesithathu ukuyivala noma ukubuyela esivinini esigcinwe ngaphambilini;

Uma umshayeli ecindezela i-accelerator noma i-brake pedal, i-cruise control izozikhipha. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kokulawula i-cruise kulula kakhulu.

Ingabe i-cruise control iphephile? 

I-Cruise control ingaba wusizo kakhulu ohambweni olude futhi ilungele abantu, isibonelo, abashayela emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka nsuku zonke. Kuzophinde kube yintandokazi kubashayeli abahlushwa imilenze. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-cruise control ingakwenza uvilaphe futhi yenze umshayeli angaqaphile ngenkathi eshayela. Ngakho uma, ngokwesibonelo, ushayela ebusuku, kungase kuphephe kakhudlwana ukusebenzisa i-pedal pedal. Nokho, lokhu akubangelwa iphutha lokuklama ledivayisi ngokwayo.

Sebenzisa i-cruise control ngokuhlakanipha

Umshayeli osebenzisa i-cruise control angase anikeze umbono ongamanga wokuthi imoto ihamba kahle futhi isebenzisa uphethiloli omncane. Akunjalo, uma umshayeli ongumakadebona egcina isivinini esingaguquki, angaba namandla okulawula ukuthi ushesha nini futhi ngasiphi isivinini, isibonelo, angasusa unyawo lwakhe ku-accelerator pedal lapho ehla, okuyinto ezenzakalelayo. Kodwa-ke, ukushayela ngokujwayelekile usebenzisa noma ngaphandle kwedivayisi kuyaqhathaniswa kulokhu.

I-Adaptive cruise control - ingabe kufanelekile ukutshala imali kuyo?

I-Active cruise control, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-adaptive cruise control, inguqulo entsha nethuthuke kakhulu yedivayisi. Izici zayo zenza kube kuhle hhayi kuphela emgwaqeni, kodwa nalapho uhamba edolobheni. Lokhu nokho kungenxa yentengo yayo ethe ukuba phezulu, yingakho ingakajwayelekile ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezimoto.

I-Adaptive Cruise Control - Izinzuzo

Ngokungafani ne-traditional cruise control, ibona ubukhona besithiyo phambi kwemoto futhi isetha ngokuzimela ijubane elifanele. Umshayeli angakwazi ukulungisa isithuthuthu noma imoto iye ebangeni elithile ukusuka emotweni engaphambili. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ibanga eliphephile liyagcinwa futhi i-cruise control ingasetshenziswa ngisho nasemigwaqweni ephithizelayo. Izinga lokuphepha lokushayela ngokwalo alihlukani nemodeli yakudala.

I-cruise control ayingeni esikhundleni somshayeli...

Kodwa-ke, njengemodeli yendabuko, qaphela lapho usebenzisa i-adaptive cruise control. Lapho ushayela, unganciki kakhulu ezintweni zikagesi futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, nakekela ukuphepha kwakho nokuphepha kwabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Imishini iyimpumuzo kuphela, okufanele ikhulule umshayeli, futhi ingaphazamisi ikhono lakhe lokushayela.

…Kodwa kungase kumsize

Kumele kuqashelwe futhi ukuthi lolu hlobo lwe-cruise control luzosebenza kangcono kune-automatic transmission. Ngeshwa, idivayisi ayikwazi ukuzishintsha ngokwayo, ngakho-ke esimweni esihlukile kungaba yingozi nje. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukukhetha imodeli enjalo, kufanele futhi ukhumbule ukuthi ngeke ube nokuzikhethela kule ndaba. I-cruise control enomkhawulo wejubane ingashintsha isivinini semoto sifike ku-20 km/h kuye ngezilungiselelo zomsebenzisi. Uma isivinini okumele sehliswe seqiwe, imoto izokwazisa umshayeli bese ibuyisela ukulawula okuphelele kwesivinini kumshayeli.

Kungenzeka yini ukufaka i-cruise control kuyo yonke imoto?

I-Cruise control ingafakwa kumamodeli amaningi amasha ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ikakhulukazi uma isivele isezinhlelweni ezicebile zemoto. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimoto ezindala zingase zingavumelani nazo. Ngalesi sizathu, ngaphambi kokuzama ukufaka idivayisi enjalo, cwaninga imakethe futhi ufune iseluleko sikamakhenikha wakho.

Isithuthuthu nemoto cruise control - umehluko

Izinhlobo zezithuthuthu ezibiza kakhulu nezintsha zine-cruise control, esebenza kakhulu njengemoto. Azihlukani ngokomthetho wokusebenza futhi empeleni ziphephile njengalezo ezisetshenziswa ezimotweni ezinamasondo amane. Kukhona enye inguqulo ye-motorcycle cruise control, eyenziwe ngocezu lwepulasitiki. Lo mshini usebenza njenge-throttle lock ukuze imoto ikwazi ukugcina isivinini esingaguquki. Lesi yisixazululo esilula kakhulu sokusebenzisa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungaholela esenzakalweni esiyingozi.

Motorcycle cruise control - izinzuzo kanye nebubi

Into enjalo ingenziwa kalula kuphrinta ye-3D noma imane ithengwe ngemali encane uma kuqhathaniswa. Ukulawula uhambo kungaba usizo ikakhulukazi kumabhayisikili ezemidlalo, okuvumela umgibeli ukuthi aqonde phakathi nokugibela umgwaqo omkhulu. Nokho, kufanele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela kakhulu futhi ngamabomu.

I-Cruise control ngokungangabazeki ingumngane omuhle wabo bonke abashayeli ohambweni olude. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuphepha kwakho kufanele kuze kuqala njalo emgwaqeni. Ngakho-ke, uma unomuzwa wokuthi idivayisi ikwenza ube nobuvila futhi, isibonelo, ibangela ukozela, yeka ukuyisebenzisa.