Ungahlola kanjani ibhethri lemoto?

Ungase ubuze, "Kungani ngizodinga ukuhlola ibhethri?" »Uma kwenzeka inkinga, ikwazisa isimo sayo sokusebenza nokushaja, kanye nesimo sakho omunye umuntu... Uma inkinga iku-alternator, Ukushintshwa kwebhethri kungase kungadingeki.

🔧 Indlela yokuhlola ibhethri emotweni?

Izinto ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlolwe ibhethri lami

Konke okudingayo ukuhlola ibhethri iyithuluzi elilula kakhulu: i-multimeter. Uma ungenayo, ibiza cishe ama-euro angamashumi amabili ezitolo ezinkulu noma ezikhungweni zezimoto. Le multimeter ingasetshenziswa ukukala amandla amanje, i-voltage, amandla, noma ukumelana kwebhethri lakho. Lapha sinentshisekelo ku-voltage yebhethri lakho. Lokhu kuzokukhumbuza amakilasi athile ekolishi lefiziksi.

Okokugcina, ukuze uphephe, sikweluleka ukuthi ugqoke amagilavu ​​​​nezibuko zokuphepha futhi ukhiphe izindandatho, amasongo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinto zokuhloba.

Isinyathelo 1: thola ibhethri

Ezimotweni eziningi, ibhethri litholakala ngaphansi kwebhonethi eduze kwenjini.

Kwesinye isikhathi uwuthola ngaphansi kwesinye sezihlalo zakho noma esiqwini. Ukuze ugweme ukubukeka isikhathi eside kakhulu, bheka imanuwali yomkhiqizi, evame ukutholakala ebhokisini lamagilavu, ephaketheni elifanayo nencwadi yesevisi. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola lo mhlahlandlela, vele useshe i-Inthanethi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: kala i-voltage

Imitha inezesekeli eziningana, kuhlanganise nezintambo ezimbili, ezibomvu nezimnyama, ezinethiphu yensimbi. Injini ivuliwe, xhuma lezi zintambo kokuphumayo ngombala ofanayo. Isihloko socingo olubomvu kufanele sithinte i-terminal +, futhi ukuphela kocingo olumnyama kufanele kuthinte -. Esimeni esibi kakhulu, uma ukhetha indlela engalungile, inani lizoba libi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: funda umphumela wakho

Isinyathelo 4. Kuthiwani uma ibhethri lami liphansi?

I-voltage yokushaja ingaphezulu kuka-12,4V noma u-75%, ungakhathazeki! Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kule voltage, kunconywa ukushaja ibhethri ngenye yezindlela ezintathu ezilandelayo:

• Shayela ngenjini okungenani imizuzu engu-15 ngesivinini esingu-50 km/h noma ngaphezulu;
• Ukusebenzisa ishaja (vumela ibhethri lishaje ubusuku bonke);
• Kwesinye isikhathi le sevisi imahhala esikhungweni sezimoto noma egalaji.

Ibhethri kungenzeka isesimweni esibi ngemva kokushajwa. Ukuze uqinisekise lokhu, dlula kusihloli sokulayisha. Uma ifundeka ngaphansi kuka-10 V, ibhethri selizofika ekupheleni kwempilo yalo futhi ngeke lisakwazi ukushajwa ngendlela efanele. Ngakho-ke, uzodinga ukudlula inkambu ethi "shintsha ibhethri".

Uma ngemva kwalezi zivivinyo uthola ukuthi usadinga ukushintsha ibhethri, yazi ukuthi lokhu kusebenza kungenziwa ngentengo engcono kakhulu elinye lamagaraji ethu athembekile.

🚗 Ungahlola kanjani ibhethri yemoto uma ungenayo i-multimeter?

Kunzima ukuhlola ibhethri ngaphandle kwe-multimeter. Ungayithenga cishe ngama-euro angamashumi amabili egaraji lakho noma esitolo esikhulu. Abanye omakhenikha baze bavume ukuhlolwa mahhala.