Uwedlula kanjani amabhampa esivinini kumakhenikha, okuzenzakalelayo

I-Artificial Road Bump, noma i-speed bump, iyisithiyo esiklanyelwe ngqo abashayeli abangazinaki izimpawu zomgwaqo.

Uma kubonakala uphawu oluthi “Izingane endleleni” phambi kwethu, khona-ke ngeke sehlise ijubane uma sibona ngempela ukuthi azikho izingane emgwaqeni. Kodwa ukungalingani okwenziwe, noma iphoyisa elilele lizosenza sicabange ukuthi yikuphi okungcono: ngaphandle kokunciphisa ijubane, shayela kule ngxenye enzima yomgwaqo futhi ucekele phansi ama-shock absorbers, ama-hub bears kanye ne-stabilizer struts, noma uqiniseke ukuthi azikho izingane. umgwaqo bese ushayela ngokuzothile le ngxenye yomgwaqo.

Kukhona isethi yonke yemithetho lapho amaqhubu okwenziwa angafakwa khona, nalapho kungenjalo.

Isibonelo, azikwazi ukufakwa phambi kwezitobhi zezithuthi zomphakathi, eminyangweni yeziteshi zomlilo noma ezinsizeni zama-ambulensi. Futhi lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba izicishamlilo noma odokotela yonke iminithi iyigugu.

Izidingo zokufakwa kwezinciphisajubane zilawulwa yi-GOST ehlukene kanye nemithetho yomgwaqo. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukufakwa kwalesi sivimbelo kuvunyelwe endaweni enikeziwe noma cha, umshayeli kufanele akwazi ukushayela kuzo zonke lezi ziqhumane zokwenziwa, kanye nezingezona zokwenziwa, nazo ezanele emigwaqweni.

Ukushayela i-speed bump kumakhenikha (ukudluliselwa okwenziwa ngesandla)

Ngakho-ke, cabanga isimo: ushayela i-Renault Logan nge-transmission manual, uphawu luvela phambi kwakho - 1.17 - Ukungalingani okwenziwayo (ngokwemithetho, lesi sibonakaliso kufanele sifakwe).

Uphawu oluyisixwayiso, njengoba wazi, lufakwe amamitha angu-50-100 ngaphambi kwengozi esheshayo phakathi kwedolobha, namamitha angu-50-300 ngaphandle kwedolobha.

Izenzo zethu kuleli cala:

• sibheka ngokucophelela umgwaqo - ukungalingani okufakelwayo kufanele kuboniswe ngemigqa ephuzi, futhi kufanele kube nesibonakaliso sokunciphisa isivinini sibe ngu-40 noma ku-20 km / h;
• kuye ngokuthi ithebula le-gearshift, sinciphisa isivinini futhi sidlule lokhu kungalingani okwenziwa;
• sidlula indawo yomkhawulo wejubane;
• shintsha futhi uqhubeke...

Ungakwazi futhi ukugudla lesi sigaba somgwaqo, okungukuthi, shintshela ku-neutral gear bese ususa unyawo lwakho ku-gas pedal, imoto izodlula ama-bumps by inertia.

Uma sizama ukushayela iphoyisa eliqamba amanga ngesivinini esikhulu, imiphumela ingase ingabi yiyona engcono kakhulu:

• imoto ithola amandla okuphakamisa umoya futhi ijwayele ukundiza emoyeni;
• amandla adonsela phansi abangela ukuba ihlale phansi kuyilapho amasondo angaphambili ehamba phezu kweqhubu;
• i-asi yangemuva nayo iyaphakama futhi iwe.

Imoto igxuma - ukumiswa akulula kakhulu - ukushaywa okunjalo okumbalwa futhi udinga ukuhlola ama-stabilizer struts, ama-absorber shock, ama-wheel bearings, izintambo zokubopha.

Abashayeli abanolwazi banganikeza iqhinga elilula - ukujika okubukhali kwesiteringi ukuya kwesokunxele nangemuva, futhi ngale ndlela ungakwazi ukudlula noma yikuphi ukuqhuma ngaphandle kokunciphisa ijubane.

Kukhona futhi izici ezithile, isibonelo, uma imvume ingakuvumeli ukushayela i-bump yokwenziwa emgqeni oqondile (ngokusho kwe-GOST, i-artificial bump kufanele icabangele inani elincane elivunyelwe lokuvunyelwa). Ongoti balokhu bathi kuzomele usijikise isiteringi siye kwesokudla bese usishayela ebhampini ngendlela efanayo naleyo esishayela ngayo onqenqemeni lomgwaqo.

Ijubane lokuhamba emshinini (ukudluliselwa okuzenzakalelayo)

Imithetho yokushayela i-speed bump emotweni ene-automatic transmission iyafana nakumakhenikha:

• udinga ukunciphisa isivinini kunani elishiwo;
• ginqa endaweni engalingani;
• akufanele uzame ukushelela eqhumeni ngesivinini esikhulu noma ubhuleke kakhulu phambi kwakhe.

Uma kukhona igebe elincane phakathi komgwaqo kanye ne-bump, khona-ke ungasebenzisa le mbobo - kuvela ukuthi amasondo angakwesokunxele kuphela azodlula ku-bump, futhi kulokhu, umthelela wokumiswa ngeke ube nozwela kancane.

Indlela elula yokushayela udlule iphoyisa:

• yehlisa ijubane phambi kwakhe;
• ngesikhathi sokufika, cindezela kafushane igesi;
• uma amasondo angaphambili edlulile, siphinde sicindezele ibhuleki ukuze sikhiphe i-suspension yangemuva.

Isikhethi siku-"D"

Isifundo sevidiyo esihle kakhulu lapho uzofunda khona ukuthi ungadlula kanjani ngokuphepha izihibe zejubane, kanye nokuthi yiziphi ezinye izindlela ezikhona zokukwenza okulungile nokungalungile.

Ividiyo emayelana nezinciphisajubane ezifanele zokuwela.

Iyalayisha...