I-P1245 (I-Volkswagen, i-Audi, i-Skoda, iSitulo) Inzwa yokufaka inaliti yesibaseli - isifunda esifushane ukuya emhlabathini

I-P1245 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P1245 ikhombisa umjikelezo omfishane ukuya phansi kumjikelezo kagesi wenzwa yenaliti yomjovo kaphethiloli ezimotweni zeVolkswagen, Audi, Skoda, neSeat.

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P1245?

Ikhodi yenkinga P1245 ikhombisa inkinga ngesekhethi yenzwa yenaliti yesitofu senaliti, okungukuthi isifunda esifushane ukuya phansi. Le nzwa inesibopho sokulawula ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli enjinini, futhi uma ingasebenzi kahle, ingaholela ekulethweni kukaphethiloli okungalingani noma okunganele, okungathinta ukusebenza kwenjini futhi kukhinyabeze ukusebenza kwenjini.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ezinye izizathu ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P1245:

• Ukulimala kwezintambo noma izixhumi: Izintambo ezilimele noma eziphukile, kanye nezixhumi ezine-oxidized noma ezilimele zingabangela isifunda esifushane noma isifunda esivulekile.
• Izinkinga ngenzwa ngokwayo: Inzwa yokushaywa kwezinaliti zesitofu sikaphethiloli ingase yonakale noma ingasebenzi kahle, okuholela ephutheni.
• Izinkinga ngeyunithi yokulawula injini ye-elekthronikhi (ECU): Amaphutha kuyunithi yokulawula ngokwayo angabangela ukusebenza okungalungile kwesifunda senzwa, kuhlanganise nesifunda esifushane ukuya emhlabathini.
• Izinkinga zamathonya angaphandle: Isibonelo, ukujikeleza okufushane kungase kubangelwe ukugqwala noma umswakama ezintamboni ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi noma umswakama ongena endaweni yenjini.
• Ukungasebenzi kwamanye amasistimu: Ezinye izinkinga ngezinye izinhlelo zemoto, njengesistimu yokuthungela umlilo noma isistimu kaphethiloli, zingaholela kumjikelezo omfushane noma ezinye izinkinga zikagesi ezingahunyushwa ngokuthi i-P1245.

Lapho uxilonga futhi uxazulula le nkinga, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe wezimoto oqeqeshiwe ongakwazi ukucacisa imbangela ethile yephutha futhi enze umsebenzi wokulungisa odingekayo.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P1245?

Izimpawu zekhodi ye-P1245 zingahluka kuye ngezimo ezithile nezici zemoto, kodwa ezinye izimpawu ezingaba khona zihlanganisa:

• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Kungase kube nomsindo okhencezayo, injini ingase isebenze kabi, noma injini ingase ingasebenzi kahle.
• Ukulahlekelwa Amandla: Imoto ingase ilahlekelwe amandla lapho igijima noma ishayela ngesivinini.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Njengoba inzwa yokushaywa kwe-fuel fuel injection ibophezelekile ekuletheni uphethiloli ngendlela efanele enjinini, ukungasebenzi kahle kungase kubangele ukusha kukaphethiloli okungasebenzi futhi ngaleyo ndlela kunyuke ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
• Ukungaqini kwesivinini sokungenzi lutho: Ukungenzi kahle noma ukungalingani kungase kwenzeke lapho imoto imile.
• Amakhodi ephutha avela: Ngaphezu kwekhodi ye-P1245, kungenzeka ukuthi amanye amakhodi amaphutha ahlobene nesistimu yomjovo kaphethiloli noma izingxenye zikagesi zenjini zizokhishwa.

Uma ubona lezi zimpawu emotweni yakho, ikakhulukazi uma kuhlanganiswe nekhodi yephutha engu-P1245, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe bezimoto ukuze uhlole futhi ulungise inkinga.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P1245?

Ukuhlonza iphutha le-P1245 kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokukhomba imbangela nokulungiswa okulandelayo, izinyathelo eziyinhloko ezingathathwa yilezi:

1. Ukufunda ikhodi yephutha: Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena lemoto yakho ukuze ufunde amakhodi amaphutha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-P1245 ikhona. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga ngempela inzwa yenaliti yokujova inaliti.
2. Ukuhlola okubonakalayo: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezihlotshaniswa nenzwa yokushaywa kwenaliti yesitofu sikaphethiloli ukuze uthole umonakalo, ukuphuka, i-oxidation, noma ukugqwala. Uma kunesidingo, zishintshe noma zilungise.
3. Ukuhlolwa kokumelana: Usebenzisa i-multimeter, hlola ukumelana kwesekethe yenzwa yokujova inaliti yenaliti. Ukumelana okuvamile kuvame ukuboniswa emibhalweni yezobuchwepheshe yemodeli ethile yemoto. Okungavamile kungase kubonise ukungasebenzi kahle.
4. Ukuhlola izinzwa: Hlola inzwa yomshini wokujova inaliti ngokwayo ukuze uthole ukusebenza okulungile. Lokhu kungase kudinge ukususwa kwenzwa ukuze ihlolwe noma ifakwe esikhundleni.
5. Ihlola amandla nesekhethi yaphansi: Qinisekisa ukuthi amandla enzwa namasekhethi aphansi asebenza ngendlela efanele. Hlola i-voltage yokunikezwa kwamandla futhi uqiniseke ukuthi umhlabathi uxhumeke kahle.
6. Ihlola iyunithi yokulawula injini (ECU): Uma zonke lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla zingaholeli ekuboneni imbangela yephutha, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uhlole iyunithi yokulawula injini ukuze uthole amaphutha.
7. Ukuhlola okwengeziwe: Kuye ngezimo zakho ezithile kanye nemiphumela yezinyathelo zangaphambilini, kungase kudingeke ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ukuze kutholakale ngokunembile imbangela yephutha.

Ngemva kokuhlonza nokuhlonza imbangela yephutha le-P1245, kuyadingeka ukulungisa noma ukushintshwa kwezingxenye ukuze kuqedwe inkinga. Uma ungenaso isipiliyoni sokwenza umsebenzi onjalo, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto ochwepheshe ukuze uthole usizo.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P1245, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwekhodi yephutha: Kwesinye isikhathi omakhenikha bangase bahumushe ngokungeyikho ikhodi ye-P1245, okungaholela ekuxilongweni okungeyikho kanye nomphumela wokwehluleka ukulungisa.
• Yeqa ukuhlola okubonakalayo: Ukungenzi ukuhlola okujulile okubonakalayo kwezintambo nezixhumi kungase kuphumele ekulahlekeni komonakalo obonakalayo njengokuphuka noma ukugqwala, okungase kube imbangela eyinhloko yephutha.
• Imishini yokuxilonga enephutha: Ukusebenzisa izinto zokuxilonga ezinephutha noma ezingalungile kungase kubangele ukuhlaziya idatha okungalungile noma ukufundwa kwamakhodi amaphutha.
• Ukweqa ukuhlolwa kokumelana: Ukungenzi izivivinyo zokumelana nesekethe yenzwa yokuhamba yenaliti yesitofu kungase kubangele izinkinga ezingekho ngezintambo noma inzwa ngokwayo.
• Ukweqa amandla nokuhlolwa kwesekethe yaphansi: Ukungahloli amandla namasekhethi aphansi kungase kubangele ukuntuleka kwamandla noma izinkinga zomhlaba, okungase kube imbangela yephutha.
• Ukushintshwa kwengxenye okungalungile: Uma ukuxilongwa kungalungile, umakhenikha angase athathe indawo yezingxenye ezingalimele, ezingeke zixazulule inkinga futhi zizoholela ezindlekweni ezingadingekile.
• Ukuziba ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe: Ukuziba ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe noma ukungenzi ukuxilonga okuphelele kungase kuphumele ekulahlekeni kwezinkinga ezengeziwe noma ukungasebenzi kahle okuhlobene nezinye izingxenye zemoto.

Ukuze ugweme la maphutha, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa ngendlela ehlelekile, ukulandela ngokucophelela inqubo nokusebenzisa imishini efanele.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P1245?

Ikhodi yezinkinga P1245 ingaba sína ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwenjini kanye nohlelo lomjovo kaphethiloli emotweni. Izizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani kungase kubhekwe njengenkinga enkulu:

• Izinkinga zenjini ezingaba khona: I-fuel fuel injection stroke stroke idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli enjinini. Iphutha elifushane ukuya phansi noma elinye iphutha kulo mjikelezo lingabangela ukulethwa kwephethiloli okungalungile, okungase kuholele ekusebenzeni kanzima, ukulahlekelwa amandla nezinye izinkinga.
• Izinkinga ezingaba khona zokonga uphethiloli: Ukusebenza kwenzwa okungalungile kungathinta ukusebenza kahle komlilo kaphethiloli, okungaholela ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nomnotho ompofu.
• Ukulimala okungenzeka kwamanye amasistimu: Isistimu yomjovo kaphethiloli engasebenzi kahle ingase ithinte ukusebenza kwamanye amasistimu, njengesistimu yokuthungela umlilo noma isiguquli se-catalytic, esingaholela ezinkingeni ezengeziwe nezindleko ezengeziwe zokulungisa.
• Izinkinga ezingaba khona ezikhiqizweni: Ukushiswa kukaphethiloli okungalungile kungase kuthinte ukukhishwa kwegesi, okungase kubangele ukungalandeli izindinganiso zokuphepha kwemvelo kanye nokwehluleka kokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe.

Sekukonke, ngenkathi ikhodi yenkathazo ye-P1245 ngokwayo ingasho inkinga enkulu ngaso sonke isikhathi, ingabonisa izinkinga ezidinga ukunakwa nokulungiswa. Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphe futhi wenze ukuthi inkinga itholwe futhi ilungiswe ngokushesha umakhenikha wezimoto ochwepheshile ukuze ugweme ezinye izinkinga futhi ugcine imoto yakho isebenza ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P1245?

Ukuxazulula ikhodi yenkathazo P1245 kungase kwehluke kuye ngembangela ethile yenkinga. Kunezenzo ezimbalwa ezingenzeka ezingasiza ukuxazulula leli phutha:

1. Ukushintshwa noma ukulungiswa kwezintambo nezixhumi: Uma iphutha libangelwa izintambo ezilimele noma ezigqwalile noma izixhumi, kufanele zishintshwe noma zilungiswe.
2. Ukushintsha inzwa yokufaka inaliti yokufaka inaliti: Uma kwenzeka inzwa ngokwayo inephutha, kufanele kushintshwe entsha ehambisana nemoto yakho.
3. Ukuhlola nokuhlanza isisekelo: Hlola uxhumo lwenzwa yomhlabathi yesijovo senaliti yesibaseli bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ixhumeke kahle futhi ayigqwali. Hlanza noma shintsha uma kunesidingo.
4. Ihlola iyunithi yokulawula injini (ECU): Uma zonke lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla zingayixazululi inkinga, inkinga ingase ibe ngeyunithi yokulawula injini ngokwayo. Kulokhu, i-ECU izodinga ukuthi ihlolwe futhi mhlawumbe ishintshwe.
5. Ukuhlola nokulungisa ezinye izinkinga: Ngenxa yokuthi i-P1245 ingahlotshaniswa nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene, njengamanye amasistimu noma izingxenye ezingasebenzi kahle, kuyadingeka ukuxilonga ngokugcwele nokulungisa noma yiziphi ezinye izinkinga ezikhonjiwe.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukulungiswa kokuxazulula ikhodi ye-P1245 kufanele kwenziwe umakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma uchwepheshe onolwazi lokusebenza ngamasistimu omjovo kaphethiloli nezingxenye zikagesi zemoto. Ukulungisa okungalungile kungaholela kwezinye izinkinga noma umonakalo.

I-DTC Volkswagen P1245 Incazelo emfushane