Ungashintsha kanjani i-brake caliper

Amabhuleki emoto ahlala isikhathi eside ngokopha okujwayelekile kwamabhuleki. Ukushintsha ama-brake caliper kuyadingeka ukuze ugcine amabhuleki esebenza kahle.

I-brake caliper iqukethe i-brake piston esetshenziselwa ukufaka ingcindezi kuma-pads kanye ne-rotor. I-piston inophawu oluyisikwele ngaphakathi oluvimbela ukuvuza kwe-brake fluid futhi ivumela i-piston ukuthi iye emuva naphambili. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izimpawu zingahluleka futhi uketshezi luzophuma. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu njengoba kuzonciphisa amabhuleki futhi ngeke ukwazi ukumisa kahle imoto.

Into esemqoka ukuthi lezi zimpawu azihluleki ukugcinwa njalo kwamabhuleki, okungukuthi ukopha amabhuleki. Ukopha amabhuleki akho njalo kuzogcina uketshezi luhlanzekile futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi akukho uketshezi noma ukungcola emigqeni yamabhuleki. Ukungcola nokugqwala okubangelwa ukungena kwamanzi epayipini kungagqwala uphawu luze lwehluleke ngokuphelele.

Kungenzeka ukwakha kabusha i-caliper nge-seal entsha ne-piston, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuthenga i-caliper entsha. Ukwakha kabusha i-caliper kudinga amathuluzi akhethekile ukususa ipiston, kanti uma unamathuluzi okushintsha amabhuleki, usunawo cishe wonke amathuluzi owadingayo ukwenza umsebenzi.

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-4: Susa i-caliper endala

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Ibhuleki yokuhlanza
• Shintsha
• Intambo ye-elastic
• Amagundane
• isixhumi
• UJack umile
• amanikiniki
• klewula
• I-lubricant esekelwe ku-Silicone
• isethi yesokhethi
• i-block blocker
• Ispanner

• Ibhulashi locingo

• UkunakwaA: Uzodinga osayizi abaningana bamasokhethi futhi lezi zizohluka kuye ngohlobo lwemoto. Amaphinikhodi we-caliper slide bolt namabhawudi okukhweza acishe abe ngu-14mm noma amayintshi angu-⅝. Osayizi abajwayelekile be-lug nut yi-metric engu-19mm noma engu-20mm. ¾” kanye no-13/16” kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izimoto zasekhaya ezindala.

Isinyathelo 1: Phakamisa imoto isuke phansi. Endaweni eqinile, esezingeni, sebenzisa ujeke bese uphakamisa imoto. Beka imoto kumajekhi ukuze ingawi singaphansi kwayo. Vimba noma imaphi amasondo asekhona phansi ukuze angakwazi ukugingqika.

• Imisebenzi: Uma usebenzisa i-breaker, qiniseka ukuthi ukhulula amantongomane e-lug ngaphambi kokuphakamisa imoto. Uma kungenjalo, uzovele uphonse isondo, uzama ukulikhulula emoyeni.

Isinyathelo 2: susa isondo. Lokhu kuzodalula i-caliper ne-rotor ukuze sisebenze.

• Imisebenzi: Qaphela amantongomane akho! Wafake ethreyini ukuze angagingqiki asuke kuwe. Uma imoto yakho inama-hubcaps, ungawajika futhi uwasebenzise njengethreyi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Susa i-Top Slider Pin Bolt. Lokhu kuzosivumela ukuthi sivule i-caliper ukuze sikhiphe ama-brake pads. Uma singazisusi manje, cishe zizowa lapho wonke ukuhlanganiswa kwe-caliper kususwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Zungezisa umzimba we-caliper. Njengegobolondo le-clam, umzimba ungakwazi ukuzungeza futhi uvule, okukuvumela ukuthi ususe amaphedi kamuva.

• Imisebenzi: Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-flathead noma i-pry bar encane ukuze uvule i-caliper uma kukhona ukumelana.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Vala i-caliper. Uma amaphedi esusiwe, vala i-caliper bese uqinisa ngesandla ibhawodi yesilayidi ukuze ubambe izingxenye ndawonye.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Khulula ibhawudi le-banjo. Ngenkathi i-caliper isanamathiselwe kuhabhu, sizokhulula ibhawudi ukuze kube lula ukuyisusa kamuva. Yiqinise kancane ukuvimbela uketshezi ukuthi lungaphumi.

Uma ususa i-caliper bese uzama ukukhulula ibhawudi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, cishe uzodinga i-vise ukuze ubambe i-caliper endaweni.

• Ukunakwa: Uma nje ukhulula ibhawudi, uketshezi luzoqala ukuphuma. Lungisa amanikiniki akho okuhlanza.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Susa eyodwa yamabhawudi afaka i-caliper.. Azoba seduze nendawo emaphakathi yesondo ohlangothini olungemuva lwehabhu yamasondo. Khumula eyodwa bese uyibeka eceleni.

• Imisebenzi: Umkhiqizi uvamise ukusebenzisa i-threadlocker kulawa mabhawodi ukuwavimba ukuthi angaxegi. Sebenzisa ibha ephukile ukusiza ukuhlehlisa.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Bamba ngokuqinile ku-caliper. Ngaphambi kokukhipha ibhawodi lesibili, qiniseka ukuthi unesandla esisekela isisindo se-caliper njengoba izowa. Zivame ukuba nzima ngakho-ke zilungiselele isisindo. Uma iwa, isisindo se-caliper edonsa imigqa singadala umonakalo omkhulu.

• Imisebenzi: Sondela ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi usekela i-caliper. Uma ukude, kuzoba nzima ukusekela isisindo se-caliper.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Susa ibhawudi lesibili lokufaka i-caliper.. Ukugcina isandla esisodwa ngaphansi kwe-caliper, ukusisekela, esinye isandla khulula ibhawodi bese ususa i-caliper.

Isinyathelo sesi-10: Bopha i-caliper phansi ukuze ingalenga. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, asifuni ukuthi isisindo se-caliper sidonse imigqa yamabhuleki. Thola ingxenye eqinile yependant bese ubopha i-caliper kuyo ngentambo yokunwebeka. Goqa izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ayiwi.

• Imisebenzi: Uma ungenayo ikhebula elinwebekayo noma intambo, ungafaka i-caliper ebhokisini eliqinile. Qinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukuntenga emugqeni ukuze kungabikho ukushuba okukhulu kubo.

Isinyathelo 11: Sebenzisa ama-Clamp Nuts ukuze ubambe iRotor endaweni. Thatha amantongomane amabili bese uwajikijela emuva kuma-studs. Lokhu kuzobamba i-rotor lapho sifaka i-caliper entsha futhi senze umsebenzi ube lula.

Ingxenye 2 kwezi-4. Isetha i-caliper entsha

Isinyathelo 1: Hlanza amabhawodi afakayo bese usebenzisa i-threadlocker entsha.. Ngaphambi kokubuyisela ama-bolts, sidinga ukuwahlanza futhi sisebenzise i-threadlocker entsha. Fafaza okokuhlanza amabhuleki bese usebenzisa ibhulashi locingo ukuze uhlanze kahle izintambo. Qinisekisa ukuthi zome ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokufaka i-threadlocker entsha.

• Ukunakwa: Sebenzisa kuphela intambo yokukhiya uma ike yasetshenziswa ngaphambili.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka i-caliper entsha bese ukhweza. Qala ngebhawodi eliphezulu bese uqinisa imijiko embalwa. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuhlanganisa imbobo yebhawodi engezansi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Qinisa amabhawodi afaka itorque efanele.. Imininingwane iyahlukahluka kuye ngemoto, kodwa ungayithola ku-inthanethi noma kumanuwali yokulungisa izimoto.

• Ukunakwa: Ukucaciswa kwe-torque kukhona ngesizathu. Ukuqinisa amabhawodi kakhulu kwelula insimbi futhi kwenza ukuxhumana kube buthaka kunangaphambili. Ukuqiniswa okuxekethile nokudlidliza kungabangela ukuthi ibhawudi liqale ukuqaqa.

Ingxenye 3 kwezi-4: Ukudlulisa umugqa wamabhuleki ku-caliper entsha

Isinyathelo 1: Susa okokufaka kwe-banjo kukhalipha endala.. Khipha ibhawudi bese ukhipha ibhanjo. Uketshezi luzophuma futhi, ngakho-ke lungisa ama-rags.

• Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa amawasha amadala ekufakeni.. I-caliper entsha izofika namawasha amasha esizowasebenzisa. Hlanza nebhawudi ye-banjo ngesicoci samabhuleki.

Enye izoba phakathi kwe-fitting kanye ne-caliper.

Enye izobe ikwibhawodi. Kungaba mncane futhi kube nzima ukubona ukuthi kukhona i-puck, kodwa ikhona. Uma uqinisa ukufaka i-banjo, iminyanisa iwasha kancane, idale isivalo esiqinile ukuze uketshezi lungaphumi ngaphansi kwengcindezi.

• Ukunakwa: Uma ungawasusi amawasha amadala, i-caliper entsha ngeke ivaleke kahle futhi kuyodingeka uyihlukanise yonke futhi ukuze uyilungise.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka Amawasha Amasha. Faka amawasha amasha ezindaweni ezifanayo njengangaphambili. Eyodwa kubhawodi nenye phakathi kwe-fitting ne-caliper.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Qinisa ibhawudi ye-banjo. Sebenzisa i-torque wrench ukuze uthole inani elifanele letorque. Ukucaciswa kwe-torque kungatholakala ku-inthanethi noma encwadini yokulungisa imoto.

Ingxenye 4 kwezi-4: Ukuhlanganisa konke

Isinyathelo sesi-1: Faka kabusha amabhuleki. Susa ibhawodi yangaphezulu yesilayidi bese uvula i-caliper ukuze ubuyisele amabhuleki ngaphakathi.

• Ukunakwa: I-caliper entsha ingase isebenzise osayizi abahlukene bamabhawudi, ngakho hlola ubukhulu ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuqaqa nge-ratchet.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka izinsimbi ezintsha zokulwa nokudlidliza kusikali esisha.. I-caliper entsha kufanele ibe neziqeshana ezintsha. Uma kungenjalo, ungaphinda uwasebenzise ku-caliper endala. Lawa ma-clamp avimbela ama-brake pads ukuthi anganyakazi ngaphakathi kwe-caliper.

• Imisebenzi: Bheka ku-caliper endala uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi kufanele baye kuphi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Gcoba ingemuva lamabhuleki. Ngaphandle kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuthambisa, amabhuleki ediski ajwayele ukuklolodela lapho insimbi igudlana. Gcoba ijazi elincanyana ngemuva kwamabhuleki nangaphakathi kwe-caliper lapho begudlana khona.

Ungakwazi futhi ukubeka ezinye kuma-clamp anti-vibration lapho amaphedi eshelela emuva naphambili.

• UkunakwaA: Awudingi kakhulu. Kuphephe kakhulu ukukufaka okuncane kakhulu futhi kwenza amabhuleki enze umsindo kunokufaka kakhulu futhi avuze amabhuleki.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Vala i-caliper. Vala i-caliper bese uqinisa ibhawudi yesilayidi engaphezulu ngokucaciswa. I-caliper entsha ingaba ne-torque ehlukile kuneyokuqala, ngakho hlola imiyalelo ngevelu elilungile.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Vula i-valve yokuphuma. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqala inqubo yokopha ngokuvumela umoya ukuthi uqale ukuphunyuka kuvalvu. Amandla adonsela phansi azosiza ukusunduza uketshezi phansi, futhi lapho uketshezi luqala ukuphuma ku-valve, luphushele phansi ngokuqinile. Akunzima kakhulu njengoba sisadinga ukuvula i-valve ukuze sikhiphe umoya osele.

Khulula ikhava yesilinda esiyinhloko ukusheshisa inqubo. Zilungiselele ukuvala ivalvu njengoba lokhu kusiza ngempela ukuthi uketshezi luhambe emigqeni.

• Imisebenzi: Beka i-rag ngaphansi kwe-valve yokukhipha umoya ukuze ucwilise uketshezi lwebhuleki. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi lonke uketshezi luphuma kuma-caliper akho amasha kunakumadala akho.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Ukopha Amabhuleki. Kusazoba khona umoya kolayini bamabhuleki futhi sidinga ukuyopha ukuze i-pedal ingabi nesiponji. Udinga kuphela ukopha imigqa yama-caliper osuyishintshile.

• Ukuvimbela: Qiniseka ukuthi isilinda esiyinhloko asilokothi siphelelwe uketshezi noma kuzodingeka uqale phansi. Hlola izinga loketshezi ngemva kokopha kwe-caliper ngayinye.

• Ukunakwa: Zonke izimoto zinenqubo ethile yokopha ama-caliper. Qiniseka ukuthi uyopha ngendlela efanele, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ukwazi ukopha ngokuphelele imigqa. Ezimotweni eziningi, uqala nge-caliper ekude kakhulu nesilinda esiyinhloko futhi ukhuphukele phezulu. Ngakho-ke uma isilinda esiyinhloko sisohlangothini lomshayeli, i-oda lingaba ikhalipha yangemuva kwesokudla, i-caliper yangemuva kwesokunxele, i-caliper yangaphambili kwesokudla, kanye ne-front caliper izoba ekugcineni.

• Imisebenzi: Ungawopha amabhuleki ngokwakho, kodwa kulula kakhulu nomngane. Mabophise amabhuleki ngenkathi uvula futhi uvala ama-valve e-exhaust.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Faka kabusha isondo. Ngemva kokopha amabhuleki, qiniseka ukuthi ama-caliper kanye nemigqa ayinawo nhlobo uketshezi lwamabhuleki, bese ulifaka kabusha isondo.

Qiniseka ukuthi uqinisa ngetorque efanele.

Isinyathelo 8: Isikhathi Sokuhlola Idrayivu: Qiniseka ukuthi kunesikhala esanele ngaphambili uma kwenzeka amabhuleki engasebenzi kahle. Qala ngesivinini esiphansi kakhulu ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi amabhuleki angakwazi ukumisa imoto kancane.

Ngemva kokuqala nokuma ezimbalwa, hlola ukuvuza. Ikakhulukazi ku-banjo rebar esadlula kuyo. Uma ungayiboni ngesondo, kungase kudingeke uyikhumule ukuze uyihlole. Kuyafaneleka ukuthatha isikhathi sokuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into isebenza njengoba bekuhlosiwe ngaphambi kokushayela emigwaqweni yangempela.

Ngama-caliper amasha kanye namapayipi, amabhuleki akho kufanele azizwe engathi masha. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukopha njalo amabhuleki akho kungase kunwebe ukuphila kwama-caliper njengoba kugcina uketshezi luhlanzekile, okugcina izimpawu zakho zingaguquki. Uma unezinkinga lapho ushintsha ama-caliper, ochwepheshe bethu abaqinisekisiwe be-AvtoTachki bazokwazi ukukusiza ngokushintshwa kwabo.