Ungawashintsha kanjani ama-spark plugs kuVolkswagen Polo sedan

Ama-Spark plug ayingxenye ebalulekile yanoma iyiphi imoto. Izinga layo lithinta ngqo ukusebenza kwenjini. Impilo yesevisi incike kumapharamitha amaningi njengamazinga okushisa aphezulu, izinga likaphethiloli kanye nezithasiselo ezihlukahlukene.

Imvamisa, ukuphuka kweVolkswagen Polo Sedan kuhlotshaniswa ngqo nama-spark plugs. Uma injini inyakaza, kukhona ukulahlekelwa amandla, injini igijima ngokungalingani, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlola isimo sayo. Phela, isici esibi sengxenye enephutha ukuthi ipulaki ye-spark engasebenzi ingabangela ukwehluleka kwesiguquli segesi ephumayo, kanye nokwandisa izinga lokuphuma kukaphethiloli nezinto ezinobuthi emkhathini. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuqapha njalo isimo sobuchwepheshe samakhandlela.

Bonke abakhiqizi bezimoto batusa ukuzishintsha ngemuva kwesilinganiso samakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15. Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, i-Polo sedan iyikhilomitha eyizinkulungwane ezingu-30 isebenzisa uphethiloli kuphela, futhi izinkulungwane eziyi-10 km isebenzisa uphethiloli wegesi.

Ezinjinini zezimoto, kusetshenziswa amakhandlela ohlobo lwe-VAG10190560F noma ama-analogue awo anikezwa abanye abakhiqizi.

Kunezizathu ezimbili zokuthi kungani kudingekile ukushintsha i-spark plugs kuVolkswagen Polo":

1. I-Mileage esuka ku-30 ​​km noma ngaphezulu (lezi zibalo zikhonjiswe emithethweni yokugcinwa kwemoto).
2. Ukwehluleka kwenjini okujwayelekile (ukungenzi lutho okuntantayo, injini ebandayo, njll.).

Ukuhlolwa kwesimo sobuchwepheshe kufanele kwenziwe esikhungweni senkonzo esikhethekile. Kodwa uma imoto yathengwa ngaphandle kwesiqinisekiso, futhi wonke amathuluzi adingekayo ayatholakala, khona-ke ukushintshwa nokuhlolwa kungenziwa ngokwakho.

Okokuqala udinga ukulungiselela wonke amathuluzi adingekayo:

1. I-Wrench yamakhandlela ayi-16 ubude obungu-220 mm.
2. I-screwdriver iyisicaba.

Wonke umsebenzi kufanele wenziwe ngenjini ebandayo. Ubuso bazo zonke izingxenye kufanele buhlanzwe ngaphambili ukuvimbela udoti ukuthi ungangeni ekamelweni elivuthayo.

Ngemuva kwawo wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela, udinga ukususa i-plastic casing evikelayo enjinini. Ama-latches ayo atholakala kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kwesokunxele nakwesokudla futhi avuleke ngokucindezela okuvamile. Ngaphansi kwesembozo ungabona amakhoyili amane okuthungela kanye nezintambo zikagesi eziphansi. Ukuze ufinyelele emakhandlela, udinga ukususa zonke lezi zingxenye.

Ikhoyili ivame ukususwa ngethuluzi elikhethekile, kodwa, njengomthetho, le divayisi itholakala kuphela ezinsizeni zobuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, i-screwdriver ye-flat elula isetshenziselwa ukuyisusa. Ukuqala kabusha kuqala kusuka ku-loop yokuqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, letha ukuphela okubukhali kwe-screwdriver ngaphansi kwengxenye futhi uphakamise ngokucophelela sonke isakhiwo phezulu.

Ngemuva kokuthi wonke amakhoyili ekhishwe ezindaweni zawo, udinga ukususa izintambo kuzo. Kukhona i-latch kubhlokhi yekhoyili, uma icindeziwe, ungasusa itheminali ngezintambo.

Ngemva kwalokho, wonke amakhoyili okushisa angasuswa. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwekhoyili nekhandlela. Uma isixhumi sigqwalile noma singcolile, kufanele sihlanzwe, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukuba i-spark plug ihluleke noma, ngenxa yalokho, ikhoyili ihluleke.

Bese usebenzisa i-spark plug wrench ukuze ukhiphe ama-spark plugs elilodwa ngesikhathi. Lapha kufanele futhi unake isimo sayo. I-workpiece ibhekwa njengenye ebusweni lapho kungekho khona amadiphozithi ama-black carbon deposits kanye noketshezi oluhlukahlukene, iminonjana kaphethiloli, uwoyela. Uma izimpawu ezinjalo zitholakala, kufanele kuthathwe isethi yezinyathelo ukuze kubonakale ukungasebenzi kahle. Kungaba i-valve eshisiwe, okuholela ekucindezelekeni okuphansi. Izinkinga zingase futhi zibe ohlelweni lokupholisa noma ngepompo likawoyela.

Faka ama-spark plugs amasha ngokulandelana. Kusukela ekunconyweni, kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi kufanele zisongwe ngesandla, hhayi ngesibambo noma amanye amadivaysi asizayo. Uma ingxenye ingahambisani nentambo, ingazwakala futhi ilungiswe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula ikhandlela, uhlanze indawo yayo bese uphinda inqubo. Qinisa ku-25 Nm. Ukuqinisa ngokweqile kungalimaza izintambo zangaphakathi zesilinda. Okuzobandakanya isibuyekezo esikhulu.

Ikhoyili yokuthungela ifakwa kuze kube ukuchofoza kwesici, bese izintambo ezisele zinamathiselwe kuyo. Wonke amatheminali kufanele abekwe ngokuqinile ezindaweni lapho abekuzo. Ukufaka okungalungile kungalimaza ukuthungela kwemoto.

Ngokuya ngezincomo ezilula, ubunzima bokushintsha amakhandlela akufanele buvele. Lokhu kulungisa kulula futhi kungenziwa kokubili egaraji nasemgwaqweni. Ukuzishintsha esikhundleni ngeke nje kunciphise izindleko zomsebenzi ochwepheshe, kodwa futhi kukusindise ezinkingeni ezinjengokuqala okunzima, ukulahlekelwa amandla nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kukaphethiloli.