Ungashintsha kanjani uphawu lwamafutha wemfoloko?

Le i-spi ehlangene lena okuthiwa i-lip seal, umsebenzi oyinhloko owukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwengxenye enamathiselwe kuyo. Ithatha igama layo ku-Société de Perfectionnement Industriel, inkampani eyithuthukisile. Kwimfoloko, izigxivizo zikawoyela zidlala indima enkulu ekusebenzeni kahle kwamasondo amabili. Uma ama-streaks kawoyela evela lapho kuhlangana khona ishubhu yangaphakathi nomlenze wemfoloko, sekuyisikhathi sokuwashintsha.

Ukususa nokuqaqa imfoloko ngamathuluzi afanele.

Ngaphambi kokucabanga ngoshintsho izimfoloko zezimpawu zamafutha isithuthuthu, kunconywa ukuthi ulinganisele ibhayisikili lakho futhi ususe noma yiziphi izinto ezingaba sendleleni yakho. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngokuphepha okuphelele.

Ukubeka nokususa izinto ezahlukahlukene

Isinyathelo sokuqala ekusebenzeni imfoloko uwoyela esikhundleni qala ngokuxegisa izinto ezahlukahlukene ezinjenge-plugs zamapayipi, izibopho zemfoloko, njll. Kufanele-ke ubeke kahle isithuthuthu ebhlokini uma singenayo i-stand yasesikhungweni. Ungasebenzisa i-block yezinkuni ngaphansi kokuphindaphindeka kwe-exhaust, ngaphansi kwesump engezansi, noma ngaphansi kohlaka. Futhi ukufinyelela imfoloko, ususa isondo langaphambili, ama-brake calipers, i-fender, ikhebula le-speedometer, njll.

Ukuqaqa nokuqaqa ipulagi

Ngemuva kokuthi isithuthuthu sakho esinamasondo amabili siphakanyiswe ngokuphepha futhi konke ukuvinjelwa kususiwe, ususa amashubhu emfoloko ngokudonsela phansi wenze ukunyakaza okuncane kokujikeleza. Lapho ipulagi isusiwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi usule izihenqo ngokufaka umfutho omncane emuva. Noma kususwe imithombo yemfoloko, ihlala ingaphansi kwengcindezi encane. Ngemuva kwalokho ungasusa amashubhu wesikhala, izinkomishi zasentwasahlobo, njll. Ukugwema amaphutha okungenzeka lapho uhlangana kabusha, kuwumqondo omuhle ukurekhoda isikhundla sabo kanye nokuhleleka komhlangano.

Ukukhipha igobolondo nokususa ama-plug seal

Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yemoto enamasondo amabili, imfoloko inikeza ukuxhumana phakathi kwesondo langaphambili nomhlabathi. Izingxenye zalo ezahlukahlukene zifakwa emafutheni ukuvimbela ukugqoka ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ukuvuza kophawu lukawoyela kunciphisa ukushayela induduzo nokuphepha.

Kuthululwa igobolondo epanini lokuqoqa uwoyela

Ngokuvamile kunezindlela ezimbili zokuthulula imfoloko. Eyokuqala iwukusebenzisa isikulufu sokudonsa kanti eyesibili iwukukhipha umgodla. Ukuze ukhiphe imfoloko, okumele ukwenze ukususa ngokuphelele nati elitholakala kushubhu yemfoloko. Ngenxa yengcindezi, angaxoshwa futhi alahleke. Ngaphambi kokukhipha, kunconywa ukuthi uyibophe ngendwangu. Bese uqaqa futhi ususe isiphethu.

Kumiselela izimvu zamanzi zemfoloko ezilimele

Ukususa izimfoloko zezimpawu zamafutha konakele, ungasebenzisa i-screwdriver. Okokuqala, uslayida ikhava yothuli. Ngemuva kwalokho ususa izindandatho eziwagcinayo. Hlubula ama-gaskets uma kunesidingo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukuhlola isimo samasongo we-O nokuqondisa ama-bushings. Uma igqokile, kungcono ukuyishintsha ngaphambi kokuhlangana kabusha. Iseluleko sochwepheshe singasiza.

Ukufaka izimpawu ezintsha nokugcwalisa ipulagi

Shintsha izimfoloko zezimpawu zamafutha isithuthuthu siphela ngokufakwa kwamagaskethi amasha nokuthelwa kwemfoloko. Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa izinto ezicijile ngalokhu.

Ukufaka izimvu zamanzi ezintsha zemfoloko

Ngaphambi kokufaka i- amalunga e-spi, kungakuhle ukuthi uthambise indawo yabo yangaphandle nokuvala umlomo. Inhloso ukwenza kube lula ukushelela kubhubhu lokudipha ngaphandle kokubalimaza. Bangakwazi ukufakwa kalula kusetshenziswa i-phole punch. Kungcono ukusebenzisa isikrufu semfoloko yobuchwepheshe uma unaso. Cindezela izimpawu ezintsha kuze kube yilapho ama-circlips abuyele emgodini.

Ukugcwalisa imfoloko ngamafutha emfoloko

Ukuze imfoloko yakho yesithuthuthu igcine ukusebenza kwayo koqobo, kubalulekile ukuthi uyisebenziseuwoyela wemfoloko i-viscosity efanayo nangesilinganiso esifanayo. Uma ihamba ngesikhathi sokubamba kanzima, kusho ukuthi imithombo yemfoloko nayo idinga ukushintshwa. Awudingi ukugcwalisa imfoloko ngamafutha amaningi we-viscous. Eqinisweni, uwoyela wemfoloko usetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuthambisa nokudambisa ukushaqeka ngenkathi ushayela.