Uzixhuma Kanjani Izihloli Zentuthu Ngokuhambisana (Izinyathelo Eziyi-10)

Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko, uzokwazi ukuxhuma umtshina wentuthu ngokuhambisana.

Imishini yokuthungatha intuthu iyadingeka ezindlini zanamuhla. Ngokuvamile, ufaka ama-alamu entuthu kuwo wonke amagumbi ekhaya lakho. Kodwa ngaphandle kwenqubo efanele yokuxhuma, yonke imizamo yakho ingase ihambe ize. Ngiqonde ukuthini ngokufaka izintambo ezifanele? Imishini yokubona intuthu kufanele ixhunywe ngokuhambisana. Ngale ndlela, lapho i-alamu yomlilo eyodwa ikhala, wonke ama-alamu asekhaya lakho azokhala. Kulo mhlahlandlela, ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula.

Ngokujwayelekile, landela le nqubo yokufaka ngokuhambisanayo kwezitholi zentuthu ezinezintambo.

• Thenga intambo edingekayo engu-12-2 NM kanye ne-12-3 NM.
• Sika i-drywall ngokwenani lama-alamu entuthu.
• Vala amandla.
• Donsa ikhebula elingu-12-2 Nm ukusuka kuphaneli enkulu uye kumtshina wokuqala wentuthu.
• Phinda ukhiphe ikhebula elingu-12-3 NM kusukela kusitshina somusi sesibili uye kwesesithathu. Yenza okufanayo kuma-alamu entuthu asele.
• Faka amabhokisi omsebenzi amadala.
• Hlubula izintambo ezintathu.
• Xhuma amahhanisi ezintambo ezintweni ezibona intuthu.
• Faka i-alamu yentuthu.
• Hlola ama-alamu entuthu bese ufaka ibhethri eliyisipele.

Umhlahlandlela wezinyathelo ezingu-10 ngenhla uzokusiza ukuthi usethe ama-alamu entuthu amaningi ngokuhambisana.

Landela isihloko esingezansi ukuze uthole umhlahlandlela ophelele.

Isinyathelo Esiyizinyathelo Eziyi-10 Sezitholi Zentuthu Yezintambo Ezifanayo

Izinto Ozozidinga

• Izithonjana zomlilo ezintathu
• Amabhokisi omsebenzi amathathu amadala
• Ikhebula 12-3 Nm
• Ikhebula 12-2 Nm
• Okwezintambo zokukhumula
• I-Drywall Saw
• Iscrewdriver
• izixhumi ezimbalwa zezintambo
• Insulating tape
• Itheyiphu yokulinganisa
• Itheyiphu yenhlanzi engeyona eyensimbi
• Inothiphedi nepensela
• Ummese

Khumbula mayelana: Kulo mhlahlandlela, ngisebenzisa ama-alamu amathathu entuthu kuphela. Kodwa kuye ngezidingo zakho, sebenzisa noma iyiphi inombolo yama-alamu entuthu ekhaya lakho.

Isinyathelo 1 - Linganisa futhi Uthenge

Qala inqubo ngokulinganisa ubude bezintambo.

Ngokuyisisekelo uzodinga izintambo ezimbili ezahlukene phakathi nale nqubo yokuxhuma; Amakhebuli angu-12-2 Nm no-12-3 Nm.

Kusukela kuphaneli kagesi kuya kumtshina wokuqala wentuthu

Qala ngokukala ubude ukusuka kuphaneli ukuya ku-alamu yokuqala. Qopha isilinganiso. Lobu ubude bezintambo ezingu-1-12nm ozozidinga kule nqubo.

Kusukela kumtshina woku-1 ukuya kowesi-2 nowesi-3

Bese ukala ubude ukusuka ku-1^st iwashi le-alamu okwesibili. Bese ukala kusukela ku-2^nd ku-3^rd. Bhala phansi lobu bude obubili. Thenga izintambo ezingu-12-3nm ngokwalezi zilinganiso ezimbili.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 - Sika i-Drywall

Thatha i-drywall saw bese uqala ukusika i-drywall ibe ngu-1^st indawo ye-alamu yomusi.

Qala ukusika ngokusho kobukhulu bebhokisi lomsebenzi elidala. Yenza okufanayo ngezindawo ezisele (2^nd ne-3^rd izindawo ze-alamu).

Isinyathelo 3 - Vala amandla

Vula iphaneli eyinhloko bese uvala amandla. Noma vala i-circuit breaker enikeza amandla emishinini yokubona intuthu.

Khumbula mayelana: Uma unikeza amandla kuma-alamu entuthu amathathu noma amane, uzodinga i-circuit breaker ezinikele. Ngakho-ke, faka iswishi entsha ene-amperage efanele. Uma kunesidingo, qasha osebenza ngogesi kulo msebenzi.

Isinyathelo sesi-4 - Bamba intambo engu-12-2 NM

Bese uthatha ikhebula le-12-2 Nm bese uyigijima ukusuka kuphaneli enkulu uye ku-1^st inhlabamkhosi yentuthu.

Sebenzisa i-fish tape ukuze uqedele lesi sinyathelo. Ungakhohlwa ukuxhuma izintambo ku-circuit breaker.

Isinyathelo sesi-5 - Bamba intambo engu-12-3 NM

Manje thatha ikhebuli engu-12-3 NM kusukela ku-alamu yokuqala ukuya kweyesi-1. Yenza okufanayo ngo-2^nd ne-3^rd izithungatha intuthu. Uma unokufinyelela kwe-attic, lesi sinyathelo sizoba lula kakhulu. (1)

Isinyathelo sesi-6 - Faka Amabhokisi Omsebenzi Amadala

Ngemva kokubamba izintambo, ungafaka amabhokisi omsebenzi amadala. Kodwa-ke, izintambo kufanele zelule okungenani amayintshi angu-10 ebhokisini elidala lokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, khipha izintambo ngokufanele futhi ufake amabhokisi okusebenza amadala ngokuqinisa izikulufu zamaphiko.

Isinyathelo sesi-7 - Hlikihla Izintambo

Okulandelayo sidlulela ku-3^rd indawo ye-alamu yomusi. Khipha i-insulation yangaphandle yekhebula le-NM. Uzothola intambo ebomvu, emhlophe, emnyama nengenalutho ngentambo ye-NM. Ucingo olungenalutho lugayiwe. Yixhume ebhokisini lomsebenzi usebenzisa isikulufu saphansi.

Bese ukhumula ucingo ngalunye usebenzisa i-wire stripper. Mahhala ¾” yocingo ngalunye. Sebenzisa indlela efanayo kwamanye ama-alamu amabili entuthu.

Isinyathelo sesi-8 - Xhuma Izintambo Zocingo

Nge-alamu ngayinye yomlilo uzothola ihhanisi lezintambo.

Kufanele kube nezintambo ezintathu kumahhanisi: ezimnyama, ezimhlophe nezibomvu. Amanye amahhanisi eza nocingo oluphuzi esikhundleni solubomvu.

1. Thatha u-3^rd ihhanisi le-alamu yomusi.
2. Xhuma intambo ebomvu yehhanisi ocingweni olubomvu lwekhebula ye-NM.
3. Yenza okufanayo ngezintambo ezimhlophe nezimnyama.
4. Sebenzisa amantongomane ocingo ukuze uvikele ukuxhumana.

Bese uya ku-2^nd inhlabamkhosi yentuthu. Xhuma izintambo ezimbili ezibomvu eziphuma ebhokisini lomsebenzi uye ocingweni olubomvu lwezintambo zokubopha.

Yenza okufanayo ngezintambo ezimnyama nezimhlophe.

Sebenzisa amantongomane ocingo ngokufanele. Phinda inqubo yoku-1^st inhlabamkhosi yentuthu.

Isinyathelo sesi-9 - Faka I-alamu Yentuthu

Uma inqubo yokufaka izintambo isiqediwe, ungafaka ubakaki okhwezwayo ebhokisini elidala lomsebenzi.

Uma kunesidingo, yenza izimbobo kubakaki abafakwayo.

Bese ufaka izintambo zokubopha kumshini wokuthungatha.

Bese unamathisela isitshina sentuthu kubakaki abanyuselwayo.

Khumbula mayelana: Landela le nqubo kuzo zontathu izithungatha intuthu.

Isinyathelo 10: Hlola i-alamu bese ufaka ibhethri eliyisipele.

Zontathu izithungatha intuthu sezifakwe kahle.

Vula amandla. Thola inkinobho yokuhlola ku-1^st i-alamu bese uyicindezela ukuze uyihlole.

Kufanele uzwe wonke amabhiphu amathathu ngesikhathi esisodwa. Cindezela inkinobho yokuhlola futhi ukuze uvale i-alamu yomlilo.

Ekugcineni, khipha ithebhu yepulasitiki ukuze uvule ibhethri eliyisipele.

Ukufingqa

Ukuxhuma ama-alamu entuthu amaningi ngokuhambisana kuyisici esihle kakhulu sokuvikela ikhaya lakho. Uma kuba nomlilo ongazelele phansi, uzokwazi ukuwubona usuka egumbini lakho lokuphumula noma ekamelweni. Ngakho-ke, uma ungakaxhumi izithonjana zakho zentuthu ngokuhambisana, yenza kanjalo namuhla. (2)

Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.

• Iyiphi intambo yokuxhuma amabhethri amabili angu-12V ngokuhambisana?
• Indlela yokuxhuma izintambo eziphansi komunye nomunye
• Indlela yokuxhuma izibani eziningana kwintambo eyodwa

Izincomo

(1) i-attic - https://www.britannica.com/technology/attic

(2) igumbi lokuhlala noma igumbi lokulala - https://www.houzz.com/magazine/it-can-work-when-your-living-room-is-your-bedroom-stsetivw-vs~92770858

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