Indlela yokufaka intambo yokushintshwa kwezindawo ezi-5 (umhlahlandlela wezinyathelo ezi-4)
Okuqukethwe
Ukufaka izintambo ngendlela engu-5 kungase kube nzima, kodwa ekupheleni kwalo mhlahlandlela, kufanele ukwazi ukukwenza ngaphandle kokushayisana.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezidumile zokushintsha: i-5-way Fenders switch kanye ne-5-way Import switch. Abakhiqizi abaningi bahlanganisa ukushintshwa kwe-Fender kuziginci ngoba kuvamile, kuyilapho ukushintshwa kokungenisa kuyivelakancane futhi kunqunyelwe kwezinye iziginci ezifana ne-Ibanez. Zombili izinguquko, nokho, zisebenza ngendlela efanayo: ukuxhumana kudluliswa kusuka kwesinye isigaba kuya kwesinye, bese kuxhunywa ngomshini ngaphakathi kwe-node.
Ngisebenzise kokubili ukushintshwa kwe-Fender yezindlela ezi-5 kanye neswishi yokungenisa ezigidini zami phakathi neminyaka edlule. Ngakho-ke, ngiklame imidwebo eminingi yezintambo zezinhlobo ezahlukene zeziginci. Kulesi sifundo, ngizobe ngibheka enye yezindlela zami ezi-5 zokushintsha izintambo ukuze ngikufundise indlela yokufaka izintambo ze-5 way switch.
Ake siqale.
Ngokuvamile, inqubo yokuxhuma inkinobho ye-5-position idinga ukubekezela nokunemba.
- Okokuqala, uma isiginci sakho sineswishi, sisuse bese uthola izikhonkwane ezinhlanu.
- Bese ugijima i-multimeter phezu kwezintambo ukuze uhlole ukuxhumana.
- Bese wenza umdwebo omuhle wezintambo noma uwukhiphe ku-inthanethi.
- Manje landela umdwebo wezintambo ngokuqondile ukuze uxhume amathiphu namaphini.
- Ekugcineni, hlola kabili ukuxhumeka futhi uhlole idivayisi yakho.
Sizoyimboza ngokuningiliziwe kumhlahlandlela wethu ngezansi.
Izinhlobo Ezimbili Ezivamile Zokushintsha Kwesikhundla Oku-5
Ezinye iziginci namabhesi zisebenzisa i-5 way switch. Ungase uzithole usesimweni lapho kufanele ufake esikhundleni iswishi ekhona kusiginci sakho; lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza ngalokho. Kepha ngaphambi kwalokho, ake sibheke izibonelo ezimbili zokushintshwa kwezikhundla ezi-5 ngezansi:
Thayipha 1: 5 Position Fenders Switch
Lolu hlobo lokushintsha, olubukwa kusukela ngezansi, lunemigqa emibili yabathintana nabo abane kumzimba wokushintsha oyindilinga. Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokushintshwa kwezikhundla ezi-5. Njengoba lolu kuwuhlobo oluvamile lokushintshwa, kutholakala kuziginci eziningi kuneswishi yokungenisa. Ezinye izinsimbi ezisebenzisa lolu hlobo lokushintsha zihlanganisa ibhesi, ukulele, ne-violin. Amaswishi okuthatha asetshenziselwa ukulungisa ivolumu.
Uhlobo 2: Iswishi yokungenisa
Iswishi yohlobo olungenisiwe inomugqa owodwa wamaphini angu-8. Lolu uhlobo oluyivelakancane lwe-5 way switch ngakho-ke lukhawulelwe kumabhrendi wesigingci afana ne-Ibanez.
Olunye uhlobo lokushintshwa kwezindlela ezi-5 ukushintshwa kwe-rotary 5-way, kodwa lokhu akusebenzi ezigincini.
Ukushintsha Okuyisisekelo
Isebenza kanjani i-5 Position Switch
Amaswishi amabili angatholakala kuziginci eziningana. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukwazi ukuthi iswishi isebenza kanjani kusiginci esijwayelekile ukuze usixhume kahle.
Kokubili ukushintshwa kwe-Fenders kanye neswishi yokungenisa kunemisebenzi nezindlela ezifanayo. Umehluko omkhulu usendaweni yazo yangempela.
Ekushintsheni okujwayelekile okungu-5, ukuxhumana kudluliselwa kwenye ingxenye futhi kuxhunywe ngomshini emhlanganweni. Iswishi inesistimu ye-lever exhuma futhi ivule abathintwayo.
Ngobuchwepheshe ukushintshwa kwesikhethi sezikhundla ezi-5 akukona ukushintshwa kwezikhundla ezi-5 kodwa ukushintshwa kwezikhundla ezi-3 noma ukushintsha kwesimo se-2 pole 3. Ukushintsha kwesimo esingu-5 kwenza ukuxhumana okufanayo kabili bese kuyakushintsha. Isibonelo, uma kukhona ama-pickup angu-3, njengaku-Qala, iswishi ixhuma ama-pickup angu-3 kabili. Uma iswishi inezintambo ngokuvamile, izoxhuma ama-pickup angu-3 kanje:
- I-Bridge Pickup Switch - Ibhuloho
- Isikhethi sezikhundla ezi-5 shintsha isinyathelo esisodwa ngaphezu kwebhuloho kanye nokuthatha okuphakathi - ibhuloho.
- Shintsha phakathi kokulanda - Maphakathi
- Iswishi ephakeme ngesinyathelo esisodwa kune-Neck pickup kanye nokulandwa Kwaphakathi.
- Iswishi iqondiswe ku-pickup Intamo - Intamo
Kodwa-ke, lena akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokuxhuma ukushintshwa kwesimo se-5.
Umlando wokudalwa kweswishi enezikhundla ezi-5
Inguqulo yokuqala ye-Fender Stratocaster yayinama-poles angu-2, amaswishi anezindawo ezi-3 ayedizayinelwe ukuthi asebenze kuphela ngokuthwebula kwentamo, okuphakathi, noma kwebhuloho.
Ngakho-ke, lapho iswishi ihanjiswa endaweni entsha, ukuxhumana kwangaphambilini kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuthi kuphulwe othintana naye omusha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu baqaphela ukuthi uma ubeka ukushintsha phakathi kwezikhundla ezintathu, ungathola oxhumana nabo abalandelayo: intamo naphakathi, noma ama-pickups ebhuloho nebhuloho axhunywe ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngakho-ke abantu baqala ukubeka ukushintshwa kwezikhundla ezintathu phakathi kwezikhundla ezintathu.
Kamuva, ngawo-60s, abantu baqala ukugcwalisa amamaki kunqubo yokukhishwa kwe-switch yezikhundla ezintathu ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu endaweni ephakathi. Lesi sikhundla saziwa ngokuthi "i-notch". Futhi kuma-3s, i-Fender yasebenzisa le ndlela yokuguqula ku-derailleur yabo evamile, eyagcina yaziwa ngokuthi i-70-position derailleur. (5)
Indlela yokufaka intambo yokushintsha kwesimo esi-5
Khumbula ukuthi izinhlobo ezimbili zamaswishi, i-Fender ne-Import, ziyahluka kuphela ngesimo somzimba sezikhonkwane zazo. Izindlela zabo zokusebenza noma amasekhethi afana ngokuphawulekayo.
Isinyathelo 1 Chaza othintana nabo ngesandla - ibhuloho, phakathi nentamo.
Amalebula ephinikhodi angenzeka okushintsha kwezikhundla ezi-5 ngu-1, 3, no-5; ngo-2 no-4 ezindaweni eziphakathi nendawo. Kungenjalo, izikhonkwane zingase zibhalwe B, M, kanye no-N. Izinhlamvu zimelela ibhuloho, i-mid, nentamo, ngokulandelana.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Phina ukuhlonza nge-multimeter
Uma ufuna ukuqiniseka ukuthi iyiphi iphinikhodi, sebenzisa i-multimeter. Kodwa-ke, ungenza izibikezelo zakho esinyathelweni sokuqala futhi uhlole izikhonkwane nge-multimeter. Empeleni, ukuhlolwa kwe-multimeter kuyindlela engcono kakhulu okudingeka usebenzise ukumaka izikhonkwane. Qalisa i-multimeter ezindaweni ezinhlanu ukuze umake abathintwayo abashintshayo.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Umdwebo wezintambo noma i-Schematic
Udinga ukuba nomdwebo wezintambo ozwakalayo ukuze wazi ukuzibandakanya kwamathiphu noma izikhonkwane. Futhi qaphela ukuthi amalugi amane angaphandle abiwe, axhume ekulawuleni ivolumu.
Landela umdwebo ongezansi ukuze uxhume izikhonkwane:
Kwisikhundla 1, vula i-pickup yebhuloho kuphela. Kuzophinde kuthinte ithani lebhodwe.
Kwisikhundla 2, vula i-pickup yebhuloho futhi kanye nomhubhe ofanayo (endaweni yokuqala).
Kwisikhundla 3, avule iveni nebhodwe likamhubhe.
Kwisikhundla 4, thatha inzwa ephakathi bese uyixhuma nezikhonkwane ezimbili endaweni emaphakathi. Bese usetha ama-jumpers endaweni yesine. Ngakho-ke, uzoba nenhlanganisela ye-Middle and Neck pickups endaweni yesine.
Kwisikhundla 5, faka izithombe ze-Neck, Middle and Bridge.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola kabili izintambo zakho
Ekugcineni, hlola izintambo bese ubeka inkinobho kudivayisi yakhe efanele, okuvame ukuba yisiginci. Sicela uqaphele: uma umzimba wesiginci wenza imisindo engajwayelekile ngesikhathi sokuxhumana, ungasishintsha ufake esisha. (2)
Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.
- Indlela yokuxhuma inkinobho yokucindezela emithonjeni engama-220
- Indlela yokuxhuma i-traction circuit switch circuit
- Indlela yokuxhuma iphampu kaphethiloli kusishintshi sokuguqula
Izincomo
(1) 70s - https://www.history.com/topics/1970s
(2) isiginci - https://www.britannica.com/art/guitar
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