Ungawulungisa kanjani ubhampa wemoto

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi othile ushayise imoto yakho endaweni yokupaka yesitolo segrosa ngephutha noma leso sigxobo sikakhonkolo besisondele kancane kunobekulindelekile, ubhampa wemoto yakho cishe uthole imihuzuko noma okubili ngokusetshenziswa okuvamile.

Inani lokushaqeka elimuncwe ubhampa linquma ukuthi ibhampa iyalungiseka noma cha. Amanye amabhampa azoguquguquka kanti amanye azoqhekeka. Ngenhlanhla, lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zemihuzuko emikhulu ziyalungiseka cishe kuzo zonke izimo, ngaphandle uma umonakalo udlulele. Uma ibhampa ineminkenke eminingi noma ishoda ngezinto eziningi, kungaba ngcono ukuyishintsha yona ngokwayo.

Ngokuvamile kuzodingeka uthintane ne-bodyshop yangakini ukuze uthole ukuthi ungakanani umonakalo, futhi ama-bodyshops amaningi azohlinzeka ngesilinganiso sokulungisa samahhala. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi uvumele isitolo somzimba sikulungisele imoto yakho, kunezindlela ezilula zokulungisa ibhampa eyonakele usebenzisa izinto ezimbalwa okungenzeka ukuthi usunazo kakade ekhaya.

Ingxenye 1 kokungu-2: Ukulungisa ibhampa ehlehlayo

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Isibhamu sokushisa noma isomisi sezinwele (imvamisa isomisi sezinwele siphephe kakhudlwana kule nqubo, kodwa asifanele ngaso sonke isikhathi)
• isixhumi
• UJack umile
• Ukukhweza okude noma i-crowbar
• Izibuko zokuphepha
• Amagilavu ​​okusebenza

Isinyathelo 1: Phakamisa imoto futhi uyivikele ngezitendi zojeke.. Ukuze uvikele ojeke, qiniseka ukuthi ojeke basendaweni eqinile futhi usebenzise ujeke ukuze wehlise i-weld noma uhlaka lwangaphakathi lwemoto ukuze bahlale kujeke. Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana ne-jacking lungatholakala lapha.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa i-mudguard. Uma kufanele, susa i-mudguard engaphansi kwemoto noma i-fender guard ukuze uthole ukufinyelela ngemuva kwebhampa. I-mudguard ixhunywe ngeziqeshana zepulasitiki noma izinsimbi zensimbi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Thuthukisa ukulimala. Sebenzisa isibhamu sokushisa noma isomisi sezinwele ukuze ushise ngokulinganayo indawo eyonakele. Sebenzisa isibhamu sokushisa kuze kube yilapho i-bumper iyasebenziseka. Kuthatha cishe imizuzu emihlanu kuphela ukushisa ibhampa ezingeni lokushisa elivumelana nezimo.

• Ukuvimbela: Uma usebenzisa isibhamu sokushisa, qiniseka ukusigcina siqhele ngamamitha angu-3 ukuya kwangu-4 ukusuka kubhampa njengoba sishisa kufika kumazinga okushisa aphezulu angancibilikisa upende. Uma usebenzisa isomisi sezinwele, i-bumper ivamise ukushisa ngokwanele ukuze ikwazi ukuguquguquka, kodwa ayishisi ngokwanele ukuncibilikisa upende.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hambisa ibhampa. Ngesikhathi sokushisisa, noma ngemva kokuqeda ukushisisa ibhampa, sebenzisa i-pry bar ukuze ukhiphe ibhampa kusukela ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ingxenye eboshiwe iqala ukuphuma lapho uphusha nge-crowbar. Uma i-bumper ingakaguquguquki kakhulu, fudumeza indawo ethintekile ize ibe lula.

• Imisebenzi: Kungasiza ukucela umngane ukuthi ashise ibhampa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-pry bar.

• Imisebenzi: Phusha ibhampa ngokulinganayo. Phusha izindawo ezijulile kuqala. Uma ingxenye eyodwa yebhampa ingena kahle esimweni sayo esivamile futhi enye ingangeni, lungisa i-pry bar ukuze ukhuphule ingcindezi engxenyeni ehlehliswe kakhudlwana.

Phinda le nqubo kuze kube yilapho ibhampa ibuyela ekugobeni kwayo okujwayelekile.

Ingxenye 2 koku-2: Ukulungisa Ibhampa Eqhekekile

Izinto ezidingekayo

• ¼ intshi ithuluzi lokubhola
• I-compressor yomoya ifanele ukusetshenziswa ngamathuluzi (uzodinga kuphela i-compressor yomoya uma usebenzisa amathuluzi omoya)
• i-angle grinder
• Isigcwalisi somzimba uhlobo lwe-Bondo
• Bamba noma dremel ukufanisa ithuluzi lokumba
• Umshini wokuphefumula
• isixhumi
• UJack umile
• Iphepha noma iphephandaba lokufihla ubuso
• Ukuxubha
• I-3M Paint Prep Cleaner noma i-XNUMXM Wax nesikhiphi samafutha
• Ikhithi yokulungisa ibhampa yepulasitiki noma ye-fiberglass (kuya ngohlobo lwento esetshenziswa kubhampa wemoto yakho)
• I-spatula noma i-Bondo spatula
• Iphepha lesandpaper (180,80, 60 grit)

• Itheyiphu enezinto zokunamathela ezimaphakathi

• Imisebenzi: Uma amabhampa e-fiberglass eqhekeka, azoshiya imicu ebonakalayo ye-fiberglass emaphethelweni wendawo eqhekekile. Bheka ngaphakathi kwendawo eqhekekile yebhampa yakho. Uma ubona izinwele ezinde ezimhlophe, kusho ukuthi ibhampa yakho yenziwe nge-fiberglass. Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi ubhampa wakho wenziwe nge-fiberglass noma ngepulasitiki, thintana nesitolo sakho sasendaweni noma ushayele umdayisi wakho ucele ukucaciswa kwedizayini enkulu.

• Ukuvimbela: Gqoka njalo imaskhi yothuli uma usebenza nge-fiberglass noma okokusebenza kwesihlabathi ukuze uvimbele ukuhogela izinhlayiya eziyingozi futhi kwesinye isikhathi ezinobuthi.

Isinyathelo 1: Phakamisa futhi uvikele imoto. Phakamisa imoto futhi uyivikele ngamajekhi.

Susa ibhampa ukuze ufinyelele kalula.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Sula indawo. Hlanza noma yikuphi ukungcola, amafutha, noma umule ngaphambili nangemuva kwendawo ethintekile. Indawo ehlanzekile kufanele inwebe cishe i-100 mm ukusuka emfantwini.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Susa ipulasitiki eyeqile. Sebenzisa i-engeli grinder noma isondo elisikiwe ukuze ususe izinwele ze-fiberglass ezidlulele noma ubulukhuni bepulasitiki. Sebenzisa isondo elisikiwe le-engeli grinder ukuze uqondise imiphetho eqinile ngangokunokwenzeka. Sebenzisa i-dremel enethuluzi lomgodi ukuze ufike ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Santisa indawo eyonakele nge-sandpaper engama-60.. Isanti kufika ku-30mm endaweni elungisiwe ngepulasitiki kanye no-100mm kumabhampa e-fiberglass.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa uthuli oluningi nge-rag. Uma une-compressor yomoya, yisebenzise ukuze ukhiphe uthuli olungaphezulu phezulu.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Lungiselela isayithi. Hlanza indawo nge-3M Paint Prep noma i-Wax & Grease Remover.

Susa okuqukethwe kukhithi yokulungisa ibhampa.

• Ukunakwa: Uma ibhampa yakho iyipulasitiki, yeqela esinyathelweni se-14.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Sika izingcezu ezingu-4-6 zamashidi e-fiberglass cishe ngamamilimitha angu-30-50 amakhulu kunendawo ethintekile.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Hlanganisa i-catalyst ne-resin.. Hlanganisa i-catalyst kanye ne-resin ngokulandela imiyalelo enikezwe nomkhiqizo wokulungisa ibhampa. Ngemuva kokuxuba kahle, kufanele ubone ukushintsha kombala.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Faka i-Resin. Ukusebenzisa ibhulashi, sebenzisa i-resin endaweni yokulungisa.

• Imisebenzi: Qinisekisa ukuthi yonke indawo yokulungisa imanziswe nge-resin.

Isinyathelo 10: Vala Ngokucophelela Indawo. Faka ungqimba lwamashidi e-fiberglass ngongqimba, wengeze inhlaka eyanele phakathi kwezendlalelo.

• Imisebenzi: Faka izendlalelo ezingu-4-5 zamashidi e-fiberglass. Khama amabhamuza omoya ngebhulashi. Engeza izendlalelo ezengeziwe zamashidi ukuze uthole amandla engeziwe.

Yeka imizuzu eyi-10.

Isinyathelo 11: Gcoba Ngaphambili. Faka i-resin ngaphambili kwendawo elungisiwe. Yiyeke yome imizuzu engama-30.

Isinyathelo se-12: Santisa ingaphambili lendawo ezolungiswa.. Santisa ingaphambili lendawo elungisiwe nge-sandpaper yegrit engu-80. Sandzisa izigaxa, ukwakheka kwenhlaka engalingani ukuze kufane nokugoba okujwayelekile okubushelelezi kwebhampa.

Isinyathelo sesi-13: Sula indawo. Hlanza indawo elungisiwe nge-3M Paint Prep noma i-Wax & Grease Remover.

• Ukunakwa: Uma ibhampa yakho yenziwe nge-fiberglass, ungaqala ukufaka i-putty. Sicela uye esinyathelweni se-17.

Isinyathelo 14: Hlanganisa okuqukethwe kwekhithi yokulungisa. Ukuze ulungise ubhampa wepulasitiki, hlanganisa okuqukethwe ngokwemiyalelo efakwe nekhithi yokulungisa.

Isinyathelo 15: Thepha izindawo eziqhekekile ndawonye.. Ehlangothini langaphambili lendawo yokulungisa, sebenzisa itheyiphu ukuze udonse imiphetho ephambene yezindawo eziqhekekile ndawonye. Lokhu kuzofaka ukuzinza okwengeziwe ngesikhathi sokulungiswa.

Isinyathelo 16: Ngemuva kwendawo yokulungisa, sebenzisa ummese we-putty noma ummese we-Bondo putty ukuze usebenzise umkhiqizo wokulungisa ibhampa.. Uma usebenzisa umkhiqizo wokulungisa, tshekisa i-spatula ukuze umkhiqizo uphushwe ngokuqhekeka futhi uphume ngaphambili. Qinisekisa ukuthi uvala indawo enwebeka cishe ngamamilimitha angama-50 ukusuka emfantwini.

Vumela ukoma ngesikhathi esinconywe umkhiqizi wekhithi yokulungisa.

Isinyathelo 17: Lungiselela futhi uhlanganise isigcwalisi somzimba ngokwezikhombisi-ndlela zephakheji.. Faka amajazi amaningana e-putty ngetrowel noma i-Bondo trowel. Dala indawo usebenzisa ama-napkins angu-3-4. Nikeza izitayela zesendlalelo isimo kanye nohlaka lwebhampa yoqobo.

Mayome ngokwemiyalelo yomkhiqizi wekhithi yokulungisa.

Isinyathelo sesi-18: Susa i-tape. Qala ukuxebula i-tape bese uyisusa kubhampa.

Isinyathelo sesi-19: Sand the Surface. Isihlabathi esinama-80 grit sandpaper, ezwa indawo engaphezulu njengoba usanda, ukuze ubone ukuthi ukulungiswa kuqhubeka kanjani. Njengoba ugaya, indawo engaphezulu kufanele isuke kancane kancane isuke ebushelelezi iye cishe ebushelelezi.

Isinyathelo sama-20: Sebenzisa i-sandpaper engu-180 grit ukulungisa indawo yokulungisa ukuze iqale.. Isihlabathi kuze kube yilapho ukulungiswa kulinganayo futhi kubushelelezi kakhulu.

Isinyathelo sesi-21: Sula indawo. Hlanza indawo elungisiwe nge-3M Paint Prep noma i-Wax & Grease Remover.

Isinyathelo 22: Lungiselela Ukusebenzisa I-Primer. Ukusebenzisa iphepha kanye ne-masking tape, vala izindawo ezizungezile indawo elungisiwe ngaphambi kokufaka i-primer.

Isinyathelo 23: Faka amajazi ama-3-5 we-primer. Lindela ukuthi i-primer yome ngaphambi kokufaka ijazi elilandelayo.

Umsebenzi wokulungisa usuphothuliwe. Konke okudingayo manje ubhampa wakho upende!

Uma ulandela imiyalelo ngendlela efanele, akekho ozokwazi ukutshela ukuthi ibhampa yemoto yakho yonakalisiwe. Ngokwenza le nqubo yokulungisa ngokwakho, ungakwazi ukusika cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zesikweletu sakho sokulungisa umzimba!