Ngabe kuguquka kanjani uketshezi lwamabhuleki?

I-Brake fluid ingenye yezinto eziyinhloko eziqinisekisa ukuphepha ngenkathi ushayela. Lokhu kuvumela amandla adalwe ngokucindezela iphedali yebhuleki ukuthi idluliselwe ngqo kumasondo emoto, futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukunciphisa ijubane layo.

Njenganoma iyiphi enye into emotweni, i-brake fluid idinga ukunakekelwa okuhle nokushintshwa ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze yenze umsebenzi wayo kahle.

Ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani uketshezi lwamabhuleki? Sizokutshela ngemuva kwesikhashana, kodwa okokuqala, ake sibhekane nokunye okuwusizo nokuthakazelisayo.

Kungani kufanele unake ngokukhethekile uketshezi lwamabhuleki?

I-Brake fluid isebenza ezimeni ezinzima kakhulu. Ngisho nasedolobheni elithulile uma ushayela ibhuleki lishisa kufika ku- + 150 degrees Celsius. Futhi uma ushayela endaweni enezintaba, ngolaka noma, ngokwesibonelo, udonsa i-trailer, khona-ke ingashisa ize ifike ku- + 180 degrees, futhi lapho imisiwe, izinga layo lokushisa lingafika ku- + 200 degrees Celsius.

Vele, i-brake fluid ingamelana namazinga okushisa anjalo nemithwalo futhi inephuzu eliphakeme lokubilisa, kepha liyashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Inkinga yayo enkulu ukuthi i-hygroscopic. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inamandla okumunca umswakama osemkhathini, okunciphisa ukusebenza kwawo.

Lapho uketshezi seluqala ukuncela umswakama, alukwazi ukuvikela ngempumelelo izingxenye zohlelo lwamabhuleki ekugqonyeni. Lapho iphesenti lamanzi landa, iphuzu lawo abilayo liyancipha, okuthiwa ama-bubble bubble form, avimbela ukuthi uketshezi ludlulise ingcindezi edingekayo, futhi amabhuleki aqala ukwehluleka.

Kufika nini ukushintsha uketshezi lwamabhuleki?

Sekudlule iminyaka engu-2 selokhu kwagcina ukusebenza
Noma ungaziboni izinkinga ngohlelo lwamabhuleki wemoto yakho, uma ukhathazekile ngokuphepha kwakho, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ushintshe uketshezi lwamabhuleki uma ushayele u-40000 km. noma uma sekudlule iminyaka emi-2 selokhu kwashintsha okokugcina uketshezi. Abenzi musa batusa ize le nkathi esikhundleni. Phakathi nale minyaka emibili, uketshezi lwamabhuleki oludala kanye namaphesenti wamanzi amunceke kuwo nakanjani akhuphuka.

Ukuma kuya ngokuya kuba nzima
Uma imoto iyema kancane uma ucindezela iphedali yamabhuleki, lokhu kuyinkomba ecacile yokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha uketshezi lwamabhuleki. Imvamisa ukumisa okuhamba kancane futhi okunzima kakhulu kungenxa yokuthi amanzi amaningi aqoqene kulolo ketshezi, okwenza iphuzu loketshezi elibilayo lehle kakhulu.

Uma i-pedal brake icindezelwe kahle noma icwila

Uma uzithola ukulesi simo, udinga ukubuyisela uketshezi ngokushesha okukhulu. Kungani? Ukubhidlika kwamabhuleki “okuthambile” kusho ukuthi iphesenti lamanzi ku-brake fluid selinyukile futhi sekuqalile ukwakha amagwebu omphunga, azovimba uhlelo lwamabhuleki.

Uma ufaka ibhuleki, esikhundleni se-brake fluid ukunikeza amandla adingekayo ukumisa imoto, la mabutho aqondiswa kabusha ukucindezela amagwebu amanzi avela. Lokhu kwehlisa indawo ebilayo yoketshezi, futhi esikhundleni sokumelana namazinga okushisa aphansi afike kuma-230-260 degrees, iphuzu lawo abilayo lehla laya kuma-165 degrees Celsius.

Uma uketshezi lwamabhuleki lubala umbala noma lungcolile
Uma uzwa sengathi amabhuleki aziphatha ngendlela engajwayelekile ngenkathi ushayela, bheka ibhuleki fluid. Kungenzeka ukuthi izinga lalo liyancipha, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uketshezi lushintshe umbala noma izinhlayiya ezonakalisayo zingene kulo. Uma ubona okuthile okufana nalokhu, cabanga ngokushintsha i-brake fluid yakho.

Okubalulekile! Musa ukuvula ithangi elinamanzi ukuze uhlole izinga. Ungasho ukuthi kuyini ngokubheka ulayini okhombisa izinga elithangeni. Lokhu sikusho ngoba ngaso sonke isikhathi uma uvula ithangi, umoya nomswakama kungena kuwo, futhi lokhu, njengoba kuvela, kuthinta ukusebenza kobuhle bamabhuleki.

Ungahlola kanjani isimo se-brake fluid?

Indlela elula yokuhlola isimo soketshezi ukusebenzisa abahloli abakhethekile. Imikhiqizo efanayo iyatholakala kuzo zonke izitolo zezingxenye zezimoto kanye neziteshi eziningi zikaphethiloli, futhi intengo yazo incane.

Ngomhloli, unganquma iphuzu lokubilisa ketshezi. Uma, ngemuva kokuhlola, umhloli akhombisa inani lama-degree ayi-175 noma ngaphezulu, lokhu kusho ukuthi kusengasetshenziswa uketshezi lwamabhuleki. Uma likhombisa amanani aphakathi kuka-165 no-175 degrees, kusho ukuthi kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi kufanele yini ukuguqulwa njengamanje (ikakhulukazi uma uwasebenzisile unyaka), futhi uma amanani akhombisa iphuzu lokubila ngaphansi kwama-degree ayi-165, kusho ukuthi udinga ukushesha ngokushintshwa kwe-brake fluid.

Ngabe kuguquka kanjani uketshezi lwamabhuleki?

Inqubo yokushintsha uketshezi ngokwayo ayiyona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa kukhona ama-nuances, futhi uma ungawazi kahle, kungcono ukuxhumana nesevisi ekhethekile. Asikusho lokhu ukukuphoqa ukuthi ufune usizo esiteshini, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi uma ushintsha uketshezi lwamabhuleki, izenzo ezinjengokukhipha umoya nokuguquguqula uhlelo, ukususa amasondo emoto nokunye kuyadingeka, futhi uma izinqubo zingenziwanga kahle, lokhu kungakwazi. kuholela ekubekeni engozini ukuphepha kwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-workshop izohlola izingxenye zesistimu yamabhuleki futhi isebenzise ukuhlolwa kwemoto yakho ngaphezu kokushintsha uketshezi.

Yiqiniso, ukushiya esikhundleni kochwepheshe kuyisiphakamiso nje. Uma ufuna ukuzenzela, nansi indlela yokushintsha i-brake fluid yakho.

Ukulungiselela uketshezi nokumiselela

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, udinga izinto ezimbalwa:

• uketshezi olusha lwamabhuleki
• indawo ekahle yokusebenza
• ishubhu elithambile elisobala, ububanzi balo obungaphakathi buhambisana nobubanzi obungaphandle bengono yesilinda samasondo
• imishudo
• okuthile ukuqoqa imfucuza
• indwangu ehlanzekile, ethambile
• umsizi

Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukubheka kwimanyuwali yezobuchwepheshe yemoto ukuthi uluhlobo luni lwamabhuleki oludingayo futhi uluthenge.

Okubalulekile! Ungasebenzisi uketshezi oludala olukhiphile. Futhi, ungasebenzisi uketshezi olungavaliwe ngokuqinile!

Ukuze uhlale uzolile, vele uthenge ibhodlela elisha le-brake fluid elifana noketshezi olisebenzise emotweni yakho. Lapho usulungiselele konke okudingayo, ungaqhubeka nokushintsha uketshezi lwakho.

Ngokuvamile, kufanele uqale inqubo ngokususa uketshezi oludala kuqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwazi ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-braking system olifakile. Uma uhlelo lwakho lwe-braking lu-diagonal, khona-ke ukupompa uketshezi kufanele kuqale kuqala kusuka esondweni langemuva langakwesokudla, bese uqhubeka ngokumpompa kusuka ngaphambili kwesondo langakwesokunxele, bese kusuka ngemuva kwesobunxele ekugcineni ekugcineni kwesokudla.

Uma usebenza ngohlelo olufanayo, kufanele uqale ngesondo langemuva langakwesokudla, uhambise ngokulandelana kwesokunxele sangemuva, ngaphambili kwesokudla ekugcineni nesondo langaphambili kwesokunxele.

Okuketshezi kususwa ngokususa isondo lemoto bese kuvulwa i-valve yamanzi e-brake fluid. Uma usuyitholile, yixhume kwipayipi olilungisile.

Khulula i-valve kancane ukuze ivumele ithubhu lingene. Ngalesi sikhathi, umsizi wakho kufanele abe semotweni futhi afake amabhuleki amahlandla amaningi aze ezwe ukumelana nokusetshenziswa kwamabhuleki. Ngokushesha nje lapho ezwa ukungezwani nezimpawu, khipha i-valve yokukhipha amanzi ukuze uvumele uketshezi ukuba lungene kule tube. Njengoba kuphuma uketshezi lwamabhuleki, umsizi wakho kufanele abuke ukunyakaza okusondele kakhulu futhi akwazise lapho isisekelo sifinyelela ku-2/3 wendlela eya phansi. Ngokushesha nje lapho i-pedal iwela phansi ku-2/3, susa ithubhu, qala ukugcwalisa uketshezi olusha, futhi lapho uqinisekile ukuthi uketshezi luhlanzeke ngokuphelele futhi awekho amabhamuza omoya, vala i-valve yokuphuma bese uya esondweni elilandelayo ngokusho komdwebo wesistimu yamabhuleki.

Ukuze ube nesiqiniseko esingu-100% sokuthi ushintshe ngempumelelo uketshezi lwamabhuleki, cela umsizi ukuthi akucindezele futhi akhulule isigaxa samabhuleki ngokucijile, futhi ubheke nezinga loketshezi olukwithangi. Uma umsizi wakho ezwa ukuthi i-pedal ithambile, noma ubona amabhamuza omoya akha uketshezi, uzodinga ukuphinda inqubo yokuhambisa amanzi.

Ngemuva kokukhipha wonke amasondo nephedali ilungile futhi awekho amabhamuza omoya kuloluketshezi, gcwalisa ithangi ngoketshezi olusha ngokuya ngomugqa wokugcwalisa. Sula phansi ngendwangu ehlanzekile uma ubona uketshezi luchitheke luzungeze ithangi, faka amasondo bese uqiniseka ukuthi wenza isivivinyo esisheshayo esizungeze indawo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle.

Ungasebenzisa futhi ipompo yokuhlanza ukushintsha uketshezi, oluzokongela isikhathi, kepha ukushintsha uketshezi ekhaya kuzokubiza kakhulu ngoba kufanele uthenge iphampu yokupaka.

Ekuphethweni

Ukushintsha uketshezi lwamabhuleki ngesikhathi esifanele kuzokudambisa ekucindezelekeni nasekucindezelekeni emgwaqeni futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuzoqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho.
Khumbula ukuyihlola bese uyifaka entsha lapho kuphawulwa okokuqala ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngohlelo lwamabhuleki wemoto yakho.

• Njalo sebenzisa uketshezi lwamabhuleki olunconyelwe lo mkhiqizi.
• Ungalokothi uhlanganise uketshezi olususelwa ku-glycol ne-fluid-based fluid!
• Qaphela kakhulu lapho ushintsha uketshezi ngokwakho futhi njalo hlola uhlelo lwamabhuleki ngemuva kokufaka okunye.
• Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi uyazi ukuthi ungayishintsha kanjani i-brake fluid, noma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungayiphatha ngokuphumelelayo, kungcono ukuyishiya kochwepheshe.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Wazi kanjani uma udinga ukushintsha i-brake fluid yakho? Imoto yaqala ukwehla kakhulu, kodwa kunezinga elanele ethangini. Idethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi enconyiwe isidlulile. Iminonjana yokugqwala yavela ezakhiweni zesistimu.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukushintsha i-brake fluid? Ezimotweni eziningi, isikhawu phakathi kwezinguquko ze-brake fluid cishe amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-40. Ngezimoto ze-premium nezemidlalo - akukho ngaphezu kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-20.

Kungani i-brake fluid ishintsha? Ngokusebenza okujulile kwesistimu ye-brake, uketshezi kumjikelezo lungashisa kuze kufike ku-120-300 degrees ngenxa yokucindezela okuqinile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uketshezi lulahlekelwa izakhiwo zalo futhi lungase lubilise.