Ungashayela kanjani kwezomnotho ebusika
Ezinye izeluleko ezithile zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli lapho kubanda
Ngaphezu kwesikhathi eside sokufudumeza, lapho injini isebenzisa uphethiloli omningi, ebusika inani eliningi lamandla lichithwa kumadivayisi kagesi ahlukahlukene. Nawa amanye amathiphu wokuthi ungakugcina kanjani ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo eyamukelekayo emazingeni okushisa we-subzero
1 Gwema izingxenye ezimfushane zethrafikhi. Kubiza imali eningi futhi kungcolisa umoya.
Uma indawo oya kuyo iseduze, kungcono uhambe ngezinyawo. Lokhu akulungele imvelo kuphela, kepha futhi konga imali futhi kuhle empilweni yakho. Emabangeni amafushane, imoto ayikwazi ukufudumala futhi ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli nokukhishwa kuphezulu kakhulu.
2 Kungcono ukugeza ingilazi yemoto lapho injini ingasebenzi..
Iphinde ivikele imvelo futhi inciphise izindleko. Uma uphethiloli usuphelile, ama-leva ambalwa azoshiya iphakethe lakho ngesithulisi. Iqiniso elihlukile liwukuthi kuhle ukugwema umsindo ongadingekile nokungcoliswa komoya. Lapho ingenzi lutho, ikakhulukazi izinjini zikadizili zishisa kancane kakhulu kunalapho imoto ihamba ngesivinini esiphansi nesiphakathi. Kungakho kungcono ukuthi uqale ngokushesha nje lapho uqala ibhayisikili lakho.
3 Ukususa amagiya kusenesikhathi ngesivinini esiphansi kuya kwesiphakathi kunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
Uma ushayela, injini ishisa ngokushesha, okusho ukuthi ingaphakathi liyafudumala. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi noma umcibisholo we-thermometer yohlelo lokupholisa ushiya indawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, injini ayifudunyezwanga. Uketshezi oluseseketheni elincane lokupholisa lufinyelela izinga lokushisa lalo elisebenza kahle kakhulu ngokushesha okukhulu kunowoyela osekhredikini. Okungukuthi, ukugqoka injini kuncike ekushiseni kwamafutha. Emazingeni okushisa aphansi ebusika, kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukushayela kufika ku-20 km ngaphambi kokuba ifinyelele kumapharamitha wokusebenza. Ukuqalisa injini kuqala kuholela ekwandeni kokugqoka.
4 Cisha abathengi bakagesi njengamawindi nezihlalo zangemuva ezifudunyeziwe ngokushesha okukhulu..
Izihlalo ezifudumalayo, izibuko zangaphandle, ingemuva newindi lomoya kudla amandla amaningi - amandla asetshenziswa yilesi yakamuva angama-watts angu-550, futhi iwindi elingemuva lisebenzisa amanye ama-watts angu-180. Amanye ama-watts angu-100 ayadingeka ukuze kufudumale ingxenye engemuva nephansi. Futhi konke lokhu kuyabiza: ngayinye Watts 100 injini idla 0,1 amalitha uphethiloli eyengeziwe km 100. Amalambu enkungu afakiwe ngaphambili nangemuva engeza amanye amalitha angu-0,2. Futhi, ukusetshenziswa kokugcina kufanele kukhawulwe kuphela ezimweni zenkungu, ngaphandle kwalokho bazodambisa abashayeli ngemuva.
5 Ngokucindezelwa kwesondo okunikeziwe ebusika, ukushayela akuphephile nje kuphela kepha futhi kuyonga kakhulu.
Ingcindezi yamathaya ephansi kakhulu inyusa ukumelana okuginqikayo ngakho-ke inyusa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Amanye ama-maniacs okonga imali akhulisa ingcindezi cishe nge-0,5-1,0 bar ephakeme kunaleyo ebekiwe ngumenzi. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi indawo yokuxhumana yesondo, ngakho-ke, ukubamba kuyancipha, futhi lokhu kwenza ukuphepha kube kubi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukulandela le miyalo, evame ukutholakala kukholamu eseduze nomshayeli, ngaphakathi kokhokho wamathangi, encwadini yemoto noma ebhokisini legilavu.
6 Amakhilogremu ayabalwa: kungcono ukugcina izinto ezahlukahlukene ezingenasidingo egalaji noma egumbini elingaphansi kunasemotweni.
I-ballast engenamqondo kufanele idilizwe ngokushesha noma isuswe uma ingasetshenziswa, ngoba yandisa ukusetshenziswa kwephethiloli. I-rack rack, isibonelo, ku-130 km / h ingakhuphula ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngamalitha amabili.
2020-08-30
