Ulivivinya Kanjani Iphakethe Lekhoyili Nge-Multimeter (Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo)

Iphakethe lekhoyili lithatha amandla ebhethri lemoto futhi liwaguqulele ku-voltage ephezulu. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa ukudala inhlansi evulela imoto. Inkinga evamile abantu ababhekana nayo yilapho iphakethe lekhoyili libuthakathaka noma linephutha; kubangela izinkinga ezifana nokusebenza kabi, ukonga kukaphethiloli okuphansi, nokusha kwenjini.

Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela okungcono kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungayihlola kanjani i-coil pack ye-ignition nge-Multimeter ukugwema zonke izinkinga ezihlobene namakhoyili okuthungela imoto.

Ukuze uhlole iphakethe lekhoyili nge-multimeter, hlola ukumelana okuzenzakalelayo kuma-winding aphansi nakwesibili. Xhuma imikhondo engalungile nelungile ye-multimeter kumatheminali alungile ukuze uwahlole. Ngokuqathanisa ukumelana lokumelana lokunye okukhona ebhukwini lemota, ungabona ukuthi i-coil coil pack yakho idinga ukutshintshwa yini.

Ngizongena ngemininingwane eyengeziwe esihlokweni esingezansi.

Kungani Uhlole Iphakethe Lekhoyili?

Sibheka iphakethe lekhoyili ngoba liwucezu olubalulekile lomshini enjinini futhi njengazo zonke ezinye izingxenye linomsebenzi oyingqayizivele wokunikeza amandla kuma-spark plugs ngamanye. Lokhu kubangela umlilo ekhandlela futhi kudala ukushisa kusilinda.

Indlela yokuhlola iphakethe lekhoyili nge-multimeter

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimoto,; ngayinye inephakethe layo lekhoyili yokuthungela elisezingxenyeni ezihlukene zemoto, yingakho isinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekile ukuthola iphakethe lekhoyili. Ngezansi kukhona umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ozokukhombisa ukuthi ungayithola kanjani ikhoyili, ukuthi ungayihlola kanjani ikhoyili nge-Multimeter, nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani kabusha ikhoyili yakho ye-ignition.

Ukuthola Iphakethe Lekhoyili

• Lapho ufuna iphakethe lekhoyili, kufanele uqale uthole indawo lapho injini yakho ixhumeke khona noma ibhethri.
• Uzoqaphela ukuthi izintambo zombala ofanayo zixhuma amapulaki; Kufanele ulandele ucingo.
• Uma ufika ekugcineni kwalezi zintambo, uzobona ingxenye eyodwa lapho kuxhunywe khona zonke izintambo ezine, eziyisithupha noma eziyisishiyagalombili, kuye ngenani eliphelele lamasilinda enjini. Ingxenye lapho abahlangana khona ngokuyinhloko yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-ignition coil unit.
• Uma ungakayitholi i-ignition coil pack yakho, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza wukucinga imodeli yakho noma ibhukwana lomnikazi wemoto ku-inthanethi futhi kufanele ukwazi ukuhlola indawo yephakethe lekhoyili lenjini yakho.

I-Coil Pack Testing

• Isinyathelo sokuqala uma ufuna ukuhlola iphakethe lekhoyili ukukhipha konke ukuxhumana kokuqala kuma-spark plug namakhoyili okuthungela imoto enjinini.
• Ngemuva kokukhipha konke ukuxhumana, uzodinga ukusebenzisa i-multimeter ngoba ukumelana kwamakhoyili okuthungela kuyinkinga. Uzodinga ukusetha i-multimeter yakho esigabeni sokufunda esingu-10 ohm.
• Okulandelayo okumele ukwenze ukubeka esinye sezimbobo ze-multimeter ku-middle primary coil connector yeprimary coil pack. Ngokushesha uyakwenza; I-multimeter kufanele ifunde ngaphansi kuka-2 ohms. Uma lokhu kuyiqiniso, umphumela wokugoqa okuyinhloko muhle.
• Manje udinga ukukala ukumelana kwekhoyili yesibili yokuthungela, ozokwenza ngokusetha i-ohmmeter ngaphesheya kwesigaba esingu-20k ohm (20,000-6,000) ohm bese ubeka imbobo eyodwa kwenye nenye kwenye. Ikhoyili yemoto yokuthungela kufanele ifundeke phakathi kuka-30,000 ohms no-XNUMX ohms.

Ukufaka kabusha iphakethe lekhoyili

• Okokuqala okumele ukwenze nxa uphinda ufaka iphakethe lekhoyili yikuhambisa ikhoyili yokuthungela endaweni yenjini bese uqinisa amabhawudi amathathu loba amane ngesokhethi elingana lobukhulu kumbe iratshi.
• Okulandelayo okumele ukwenze ukuxhuma kabusha intambo yepulaki kuzo zonke izimbobo zeyunithi yekhoyili yemoto. Lokhu kuxhumana kufanele kwenziwe kususelwa egameni noma inombolo.
• Kungaba ngcono uma uxhuma intambo yebhethri nembobo yekhoyili eyinhloko, ehlukanisekayo kuzimbobo zamapulaki.
• Isinyathelo sokugcina ukuxhuma imbobo engalungile yebhethri, oyinqamule ekuqaleni kwale nqubo.

Izinto Ezidingekayo Okufanele Uzikhumbule Lapho Uhlola I-Coil Pack

Kukhona izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule njalo lapho uhlola noma ubheka iphakethe lekhoyili lemoto yakho. Ziyiziqondiso ezibalulekile ezingenakugwenywa ngoba azigcini nje ngokukugcina uphephile kodwa ziqinisekisa ukuthi izenzo ozenzayo azibangeli ukulimala komzimba kuwe. Lezi zinto ezidingekayo zimi kanje:

Amagilavu ​​ocingo

Lapho uhlela ukuhlola ikhoyili yemoto yakho, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoke amagilavu ​​erabha. Ukugqoka amagilavu ​​enjoloba ezandla kuzokuvikela ezingozini ezihlukahlukene ezingase ziphakame. Isibonelo, lawa magilavu ​​avikela izandla zakho kumakhemikhali ayingozi enjini nebhethri yemoto. (1)

Amagilavu ​​azovikela izandla zakho ekugqwaleni ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zenjini. Okokugcina futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi amagilavu ​​enjoloba akuvikela kuyo ukushaqeka kukagesi, okungenzeka ngoba uzobe usebenza nama-spark plug namabhethri akwazi ukudala ugesi.

Qiniseka ukuthi injini icishiwe

Abantu bajwayele ukushiya injini isebenza uma besebenza ezimotweni zabo, kodwa iqiniso wukuthi uma ushiya injini igijima maningi amathuba okuthi ushaywe wugesi ku-spark plug uma uzama ukuhlola ikhoyili yemoto yakho. imoto.

Ama-Spark plug akhiqiza igesi evuthayo evuthayo futhi ehambisa ugesi, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi injini icishiwe ngaphambi kokuqala noma yimuphi umsebenzi.

Kudingeka futhi uqinisekise ukuthi usebenza endaweni enomoya omuhle. Uma ama-electrolyte ehlangana nezingubo noma umzimba, anciphise ngokushesha nge-baking soda namanzi. (2)

Ukufingqa

Okunye okumele sikukhumbule yikuxhuma njalo zonke izikebhe ze-ignition coil pack entanjeni efaneleyo, njalo indlela enhle yokwenza lokhu yikuzibhala ngenombolo kumbe ukunika uphawu oluthile ukuze ugweme zonke izinhlobo zamaphutha.

Ngingakweluleka futhi ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuzivikela ngaphambi kokuthi uqale. Okuhlukile emithethweni yokuphepha edingekayo kungase kuholele esimweni esingathandeki. Kumele ufunde njalo ulandele iziqondiso lezi ukuze uthole impumela engcono nxa uhlola i-ignition coil pack yakho. Hlola kabili ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awuphuthelwanga nesinyathelo esisodwa.

Ngalesi sifundo, wazi kahle ukuthi ungayihlola kanjani iphakethe lekhoyili nge-Multimeter, futhi ngithemba ukuthi ukujabulele.

Bheka ezinye iziqondiso zokuqeqeshwa kwe-multimeter ngezansi;

• Ungayihlola kanjani i-capacitor nge-multimeter
• Ungahlola kanjani ukukhishwa kwebhethri nge-multimeter
• Ungawahlola kanjani amafuse nge-multimeter

Izincomo

(1) amakhemikhali ayingozi - https://www.parents.com/health/injuries/safety/harmful-chemicals-to-avoid/

(2) ingxube ye-baking soda namanzi - https://food.ndtv.com/health/baking-soda-water-benefits-and-how-to-make-at-home-1839807