Gowind 2500. Marine premiere
I-prototype ye-El Fateh yaqala ukuya olwandle ngomhlaka-13 Mashi. Ama-Corvettes ohlobo lwe-Gowind 2500 athi abambe iqhaza kuthenda yemikhumbi yokuvikela ugu i-Mechnik.
Ekuqaleni kwaleli khulu leminyaka, i-DCNS yayingenasithakazelo ekwakhiweni kwama-corvettes okuthunyelwa ngaphandle, ibe nempumelelo engxenyeni yamayunithi amakhulu angaphezulu - ama-frigates alula asekelwe ohlotsheni lwe-Lafayette oluguquguqukayo. Isimo sashintsha maphakathi neshumi leminyaka elidlule, lapho imikhumbi egadayo nama-corvettes ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwemikhumbi yomhlaba. Ngaleso sikhathi, umkhiqizi waseFrance wethula uhlobo lwe-Gowind ekunikezeni kwayo.
UGowind ubonakale okokuqala embukisweni we-Euronaval 2004 eParis. Kwabe sekuboniswa uchungechunge lwamamodeli amayunithi afanayo, ahluka kancane ekuthuthweni, ubukhulu, ukusunduza, ngakho-ke isivinini nezikhali. Ngokushesha amahemuhemu asakaza isithakazelo seBulgaria kule phrojekthi, futhi uhlelo olulandelayo lwe-Euronaval ngo-2006 lwaletha umuzwa omncane - imodeli enefulegi laseBulgaria kanye nokucaciswa okuyisisekelo kweyunithi izwe okwakuzoyi-oda. Lolu daba lwadonsa iminyaka eyalandela, kodwa ekugcineni - ngeshwa kumaFulentshi - amaBulgaria awazange abe abalingani abakhulu futhi akukho lutho oluvela esivumelwaneni.
I-Euronaval elandelayo yayiyindawo yokwethulwa kombono omusha we-Gowind. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngokuhambisana nokulindelwe yimakethe, uchungechunge lwahlukaniswa ngokunengqondo - lwaba yimikhumbi ehlaselayo nengalwi. Amagama ahlukile: Ukulwa, Isenzo, Ukulawula kanye nokuba khona kuchaza ukusetshenziswa kwazo. Okulwa kakhulu kubo, i.e. I-Combat and Action, ehambisana nama-corvettes kanye nokuphuma kwemikhumbi emikhulu egadayo ehlome ngemicibisholo, kanye neminye emibili esele, ehluke kancane ngosayizi kanye nemishini, bekusabela esidingweni se-Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV, imikhumbi egada ngasolwandle) yezinhlaka zikahulumeni. , ezihloselwe ukugadwa phezu komkhakha wezintshisekelo zombuso, i.e. sebenza enkathini yengozi ephansi yokungqubuzana okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukukala okulula kwathathelwa indawo ukuhlukaniswa ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kanye nokusebenziseka kwezinguqulo ngazinye. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuzange kuwine ama-oda, ngakho i-DCNS yakhetha iqhinga lokumaketha elithakazelisayo.
Ngo-2010, kwanqunywa ukuzimela ngokuzimela ukwakhiwa kwe-WPV, ehambisana nomqondo wohlobo olulula lwe-Gowind Presence. I-L`Adroit yadalwa ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu (May 30 - June 2010) cishe ngama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-2011, yaqashwa ngo-2012 kwaMarine Nationale ukuze ihlolwe kabanzi. Lokhu kwakufanele kulethe izinzuzo ezifanayo, ezihlanganisa ukutholwa yinkampani yenzuzo ngendlela ye-OPV ("eqinisekisiwe yempi"), ihlolwe emisebenzini yasolwandle yangempela, iqinisa amandla okuthekelisa, kuyilapho i-French Navy, ilungiselela ukufaka esikhundleni. imikhumbi yokugada, ingahlola iyunithi futhi inqume izidingo zokwakhiwa kochungechunge lwemikhumbi enguqulweni eqondiwe. Kodwa-ke, i-L'Adroit ngokwencazelo ayiyona iyunithi yokulwa, yakhiwe phezu kwesisekelo samazinga omphakathi. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-DCNS yahlukanisa umndeni phansi ku-Gowind 2500 corvette kanye nomkhumbi wokugada i-Gowind 1000.
Impumelelo yokuqala yenguqulo "yokulwa" ye-Gowind yeza nenkontileka ekupheleni kuka-2011 yemikhumbi yokuqapha yesizukulwane sesibili (i-SGPV) ye-Malaysian Navy. Igama elidukisayo lohlelo lifihla isithombe esifanele se-corvette ehlome kahle noma ngisho ne-frigate encane ene-displacement ephelele yamathani angu-3100 nobude be-111 m.
Ukwakhiwa kwesibonelo se-SGPV okusekelwe ekudlulisweni kobuchwepheshe akuzange kuqale kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2014, futhi i-keel yabekwa ngoMashi 8, 2016 endaweni yemikhumbi yendawo ye-Bousted Heavy Industries e-Lumut. Ukwethulwa kwayo kuhlelelwe u-Agasti kulo nyaka, kanti ukulethwa - okulandelayo.
Ngaleso sikhathi, uGowind wathola umthengi wesibili - Egypt. NgoJulayi 2014, inkontileka yasayinwa kuma-corvettes angu-4 ngenketho ye-pair eyengeziwe (enamathuba aphezulu okuyisebenzisa) cishe ngama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1. Eyokuqala yakhiwa endaweni yemikhumbi ye-DCNS e-Lorient. NgoJulayi 2015, ukusika amashidi kwaqala, kwathi ngoSepthemba 30 wonyaka ofanayo, kwabekwa i-keel. Inkontileka ibifuna ukwakhiwa kwe-prototype ezinyangeni ezingama-28 kuphela. I-El Fateha yethulwa ngoSepthemba 17, 2016. Uphume okokuqala olwandle muva nje - ngoMashi 13. Umkhumbi kufanele ulethwe engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka. Zonke izinkomba zikhomba ukuthi umnqamulajuqu werekhodi uzofinyelelwa.
