I-Torque Converter: Konke Odinga Ukukwazi

I-hydraulic torque converter, ebizwa nangokuthi i-torque converter, iyingxenye ebalulekile yokudluliselwa kwemoto yakho. Noma ngabe ifakwe i-manual noma i-automatic model, izobe ifakelwe i-torque converter ehambisana no-gearbox kanjalo ne-clutch. Kulesi sihloko, sethula konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana ne-torque converter: ukuthi isebenza kanjani, izimpawu zayo zokugqoka, ukuthi ungayihlola kanjani, futhi yiziphi izindleko zokuyishintsha.

🚘 Sisebenza kanjani isiguquli setorque?

Isiguquli se-torque sisetshenziswa ukuxhuma ku-shaft yenjini Ukudluliswa imoto yakho. Indima yakhe hlukanisa Ukudluliswa kubhekiswa ku injini и ukwandisa torque ngesivinini ezahlukene uma ungena futhi uphuma. Futhi yena ivumela injini ukuthi isebenze ngokuqhubekayo kungakhathaliseki ukudluliswa.

Ivamise ukubizwa nge-hydraulic ngoba zonke lezi zakhi zitholakala eduze kwayo izaba d'huile bese ucwilisa phakathiuwoyela wokudlulisa... Ngakho-ke, isiguquli se-torque sinefomu umzimba oyindilinga oqinile equkethe izingxenye ezintathu ezihlukene:

1. Iphampu : uhlobo lwe-centrifugal, luzojikeleza ukusunduza uwoyela wokudlulisela ngaphandle futhi uvumele uketshezi oluningi ukuthi lungene phakathi nendawo;
2. I-Turbine : Uketshezi luzongena phakathi kwama-turbine blades. Eyokugcina, exhunywe ekudluliseni, izokwazi ukuyiguqula futhi ivumele imoto ukuthi ihambe;
3. I-Reactor : etholakala maphakathi nesiguquli, ivumela uketshezi ukuthi luphambukiswe ukusuka ku-turbine ukuya epompo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kwesiguquli se-torque.

🔎 Yiziphi izimpawu zesiguquli se-torque esinephutha?

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isiguquli se-torque singaguga futhi sehluleke. Ngakho-ke, kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwemoto yakho. Izimpawu zesiguquli se-torque esihlulekile zingazibonakalisa ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• Imisindo yokuklabalasa iyenzeka : zizoba zinkulu ikakhulukazi futhi zincinze uma ushayela.
• Ukudlidliza kukhona : zizozwakala lapho ushayela ngesivinini esingama-50 kuya ku-70 km / h. Zingashabalala ngokuzumayo uma usheshisa;
• Ama-spikes aphindaphindayo ku-motor voltage zenzeka : zizophazamisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yokushayela kwakho futhi zingase zikhuphuke kakhulu;
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa carburant : Injini izodinga i-rpm eyengeziwe ukuze isebenze okuvamile. Lokhu kuzonciphisa umfutho we-transmission fluid futhi kudale ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli;
• Izinkinga ngesivinini semoto : Uma ingcindezi ku-converter ye-torque ingashintshi, ukudluliswa kuzokwehla ngokuzumayo noma kwandise isivinini ngisho noma ucindezela i-accelerator pedal noma ibhuleki.

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwesiguquli se-torque kungaba kuyingozi ngokuphepha kwakho nabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo.

👨‍🔧 Ungasihlola kanjani isiguquli se-torque?

Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo okufanele uzilandele ukuze uhlole isiguquli se-torque. Okokuqala, uzodinga ukuhlola wonke uketshezi emotweni yakho. Uma abanye babo belahlekelwe yi-viscosity yabo, kuzodingeka bafeze i-converter drain.

Uma uketshezi lusesimweni esiphelele, uzodinga ukuletha icala lokuxilonga futhi uqale inqubo elandelayo ukuze uhlole isiguquli se-torque:

1. Khiya amasondo futhi uvule ukubopha ngesandla ;
2. chofoza ukubopha isinyathelo kuya phezulu;
3. Qala injini;
4. Zibandakanye i-pedal yegesi amasekhondi angu-3 aphezulu;
5. Funda ikhodi yephutha icala lokuxilonga.

Uma isiguquli se-torque singasasebenzi, kuzodingeka sishintshwe ngokuphelele. Ngempela, ukulungiswa kwe-torque converter akuvamile impela.

💸 Kubiza malini ukufaka isiguquli setorque?

Izindleko zokushintsha isiguquli se-torque ekudluliseni okuzenzakalelayo noma okwenziwa ngesandla kuwumsebenzi ongabiza kakhulu. Ngempela, ukushintsha le ngxenye kudinga phakathi Ihora elingu-4 no-6 lomsebenzi ngochwepheshe esitolo sokukhanda izimoto.

Ngokwesilinganiso, ingxenye entsha ibiza kusukela Ama-200 € nama-300 € kuye ngohlobo nemodeli ekhethiwe. Khona-ke uzodinga ukungeza phakathi I-100 € kanye ne-500 € yomsebenzi ngezindleko zehora zomsebenzi.

Sekukonke, lokhu kungenelela kuzokubiza kusukela Ama-300 € nama-900 € kuya ngesikhungo esikhethiwe kanye nemodeli yemoto yakho.

Isiguquli se-torque iyithuluzi lokudlulisela elibalulekile lemoto yakho. Uma kunephutha, qhathanisa okunikezwayo okuvela kumaworkshop amaningi usebenzisa isiqhathanisi sethu segaraji esiku-inthanethi. Ngale ndlela, uzothola uchwepheshe eceleni kwakho onenani elingcono kakhulu lemali emakethe!