I-F-16V, noma i-Viper iphila phakade
I-F-16V, noma i-Viper iphila phakade
Ngomhla ziyi-16 kuMfumfu kulo nyaka, umbonisi we-F-16 wenguqulo yakamuva ye-ADEX 2015 fighter F-35 wethulwa okokuqala esuka esikhumulweni sezindiza i-Lockheed Martin e-Fort Worth, eTexas. Lona umcimbi obalulekile nobalulekile. umcimbi emlandweni wemoto edumile, okuyinto, nokho, iphakamisa imibuzo eminingana. Okokuqala, kungani u-Lockheed Martin ekhangisa isimbangi emkhiqizweni wakhe wakamuva, umshini wesizukulwane sesihlanu we-F-XNUMX Lightning II?
Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi i-F-16 iyidizayini yakudala namuhla, nemvelaphi yayo ibuyela emuva ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-60s kanye nama-70s. Njengoba yakhiwe njengendiza yokukhanya ekhiqizwe ngobuningi futhi engabizi, yagcina isiphenduke imoto enezindima eziningi. I-F-16 ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi isisombululo esishibhile namuhla, okungenani uma iqhathaniswa ne-American serial multi-role light fighter yangaphambili, eyakhiwe ngesisekelo sokucabanga okufanayo, i-Northrop F-5E Tiger II. Noma kunjalo, kwavela ukuthi ilungele ukulwa futhi inomnotho kangangokuthi namuhla isithengwe ngamazwe angu-26 omhlaba - kusukela kwabancane naphakathi, iphetha ngezwe lendabuko, futhi cishe angu-4000 asebenzayo. . Iminyaka eminingi, i-F-16 inikeze inzuzo ngaphezu kwabasebenzisi beSoviet (Russian) kanye nama-fighters enziwe ngamaShayina. Nokho, lesi simo sesishintshile okungenani eminyakeni eyishumi. Okokuqala, ngoba ekunikezelweni kokuthekelisa kweRussia kunezindiza ezikwazi ukwehlula i-F-16 ku-1: 1 duel, futhi okwesibili, amazwe amaningi ngokwengeziwe, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yeRussia, athola ama-anti-aircraft missile systems angaphazamisa i-F. -16 . 35 ekwenzeni imisebenzi yabo ehlaselayo. Konke kukhomba ukuthi eminyakeni ezayo lesi simo sizoba nzima nakakhulu ngenxa yokwanda kobuchwepheshe bezikhali ezikhiqizwa eChina, namuhla eyizwe lesibili emhlabeni elinikeza izindiza zokulwa zesizukulwane sesihlanu kumakhasimende angaphandle. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, i-F-16 - indiza "eqokwe" njengomlandeli we-F-4, okwakufanele ithathe indawo yayo kubo bonke abasebenzisi kuze kube manje - namuhla empeleni ingumshini wekilasi elihluke ngokuphelele kanye nezinye izinhloso. Kodwa-ke, umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamaphrojekthi womabili usentengo ye-fighter, okungenzeka ukuthi uma kwenzeka i-Lightning II izohlale idlula izindleko zokuthola ama-twin-engine 35+ generation air superiority fighters. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukungabaza mayelana nokwehliswa kwangempela kokubonakala kwe-F-35 nokuthi ingabe izoyifaneleka ngempela intengo ekungqubuzaneni okuphelele. Indawo encane esebenza kahle ye-radar ye-F-35 itholakala kuphela ngenani elincane lezikhali ezingamukela amakhamera angaphakathi. Kulesi simo, kuya ngokuya kuba nokungabaza ukuthi i-F-22 izokwazi ukuzuza ukuphakama emoyeni iyodwa, ikakhulukazi njengoba, ngokwemfundiso ye-US Air Force, bekufanele ikwenze lokhu ngokusekelwa kwe-F-16 ekhethekile. Imishini ye-Raptor - imishini ehlala ingafinyeleleki emhlabeni wonke. Khonamanjalo, ngoJanuwari walo nyaka. ekuhlolweni kokulwa komoya okulingiswayo okunezihlalo ezimbili F-35D (namathangi kaphethiloli engeziwe amisiwe), i-F-XNUMXD yaba yimbi kakhulu! Yiqiniso, namuhla ngenxa yezimpi ezimfushane
amabanga awavamile, futhi empeleni i-F-35 izoba nomphetho ngaphezu kwe-F-16D kumabanga amade, isibonelo. ngenxa yezinzwa ezingcono, kodwa ungabuza umbuzo - akungcono yini ukufaka izinhlelo ezinjalo endaweni eshibhile futhi efakazelwe kakhulu?
