Fika lapho ngokuphepha
Ukuzizwa uphephile ukushayela kuzo zonke izimo kuthuthukisa ukuzethemba komshayeli nokwaneliseka kokushayela.
Kakade esigabeni sokuklama, onjiniyela benza izixazululo zokunciphisa ukulimala okuba khona engozini.
Ukuhlolwa kokuphahlazeka kunikeza ulwazi mayelana nesikhathi sokushayisana. Zenziwa abakhiqizi bezimoto nezinhlangano ezizimele.
Ukuphepha kwesikhashana
Izingxenye zokuphepha ezingenzi lutho zenzelwe ukuvikela abantu abahamba ngemoto emiphumeleni yokushayisana. Isethi enjalo iqukethe izixazululo eziningi. Ingaphakathi elinethezekile kufanele liqinisekise ukuphepha okuphezulu ngokusebenzisa insimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu. 
khiqiza amandla angakwazi ukumunca amandla aphindwe kathathu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezivamile. Uhlaka lwensimbi oluqinile lwangaphakathi luqine ngokwedlulele, kuyilapho izindawo ezishwabene ezilawulwayo ngaphambili nangemuva kwemoto zisiza ukuvikela abagibeli. Imithelela yemiphumela engemihle incishiswa yimishayo yensimbi etholakala ngaphakathi komnyango nezigcwalisi zegwebu ezichitha amandla omthelela.
Izimoto zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu zifakwe izinzwa ezithumela amasignali kuphrosesa ehlaziya amandla omthelela futhi yenze kusebenze amasistimu okuphepha asebhodini ngama-millisecond. Amabhande okuphepha anama-pyrotechnic pretensioners aba mfishane ngokushesha, avimbele umzimba womshayeli nomgibeli ukuthi ungaphonswa phambili. Ngokuya ngamandla namandla omthelela kanye namasignali asuka ku-passenger mass sensor, ama-airbag asetshenziswa, anamazinga amabili okusetshenziswa. Ngaphezu kwama-airbag angaphambili nangaseceleni okuvikela umshayeli nomgibeli wangaphambili, ama-airbag amakhethini asemaceleni ahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okwengeziwe ekulimaleni kubagibeli bangaphambili nabangemuva.
Ekushayisaneni kwangaphambili, iyunithi ye-pedal iyanqanyulwa futhi ihlehliswe ukuze kuncishiswe ithuba lokulimala emilenzeni noma ezinyaweni. Abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa i-airbag eyengeziwe ukuze bavikele amadolo ekulimaleni. Nini 
uma kwenzeka kuba nomthelela omubi wangemuva, izithiyo zekhanda ezisebenzayo zivuliwe ukuze kuvinjwe ikhanda ukuthi libuyele emuva futhi livikele ekulimazeni okungenzeka kwe-whiplash. Izihlalo zesimanje ziklanywe ngendlela yokuthi abagibeli bakwazi ukuhlala behlezi lapho beshayisana. Ngisho kwenzeka ingozi imoto inikeza abagibeli indawo yokusinda.
Kuphinde kuqashelwe ukuvikela imoto emlilweni. Izinto ze-upholstery ziyakwazi ukumelana nomlilo. Iswishi yamandla ifakiwe kusistimu yamandla epompo yesibaseli. Ithangi likaphethiloli linamandla amakhulu emishini futhi lifakwe ivalvu evala ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli uma kwenzeka kushayisana. Izintambo zikagesi ezithwala imisinga ephezulu zivikelwe ngokufanelekile ukuze zingabi umthombo wokuthungela.
Ukuphepha okusebenzayo
Ngenkathi ushayela, ukuphepha kuthonywa izici ezihlukahlukene: uhlobo nesimo se-coating, ukubonakala, isivinini, ukushuba kwethrafikhi, isimo sobuchwepheshe bemoto. Ukuphepha okusebenzayo kuwumthwalo wezinhlelo, izisetshenziswa kanye nezinqubo umsebenzi wazo okuwukumelana nezimo ezingase ziholele ekushayisaneni. Ukwenza kube lula ukuthi umshayeli ashayele imoto, kwasungulwa i-anti-lock braking system (ABS) efakwe i-brake force distribution system, i-anti-skid system. 
imoto lapho iqala, i-anti-lock braking system yamasondo okushayela. Ngokukhula, womabili ama-ekseli ezimoto afakwe amabhuleki ediski asebenza kahle kakhulu. Ama-braking systems ahlanganisa ne-electronic driver assistance system enyusa amandla okubhuleka futhi inciphise kakhulu ibanga elidingekayo ukumisa imoto. I-Electronic Stability Programme (ESP) isiza umshayeli ukuthi ahlale esendleleni ngokunciphisa amandla enjini uma izinzwa ezifanele zithola ukushibilika kwesondo. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, kwethulwe uhlelo lokubona umfutho wesondo ophansi, futhi ucwaningo luyaqhubeka mayelana nokuqashelwa komzila ozenzakalelayo, kanye nokulungiswa okuguquguqukayo kwebanga lemoto engaphambili. Kwakhiwe amasistimu azisa ngokuzenzakalelayo abezimo eziphuthumayo ngesigameko uma kuba nengozi.
Izixazululo ezishiwo ngenhla, emkhakheni wokuphepha osebenzayo kanye nongenzi lutho, zakha ikhathalogi ethile yamathuba, asetshenziswa ngokwezinga elithile abakhiqizi bezimoto. Inombolo nohlobo lwamadivayisi asetshenzisiwe kunomthelela omkhulu enanini lemoto.
