Kuyini ukudlula kabili futhi kungani kuyingozi
Amathiphu abashayeli

Kuyini ukudlula kabili futhi kungani kuyingozi

28.06.2022 /

Ukudlula imoto kuyisinyathelo esidingekayo, noma kubonakala sengathi kuyinto yemvelo. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba khona ukudlula kabili. Kodwa-ke, konke akucaci kahle, ngoba ngaphezu kokuba khona kwezimo zomshayeli, kunezici ezivela eceleni.

Kuyini ukudlula kabili futhi kungani kuyingozi

Ukudlula kabili kwehluke kanjani kokujwayelekile

Ukudlula okuvamile kungabhekwa njengenhlanganisela yezigaba ezintathu ezilandelanayo: imoto yakhiwe kabusha emzileni ozayo ukuze idlule imoto engaphambili, idlule futhi ibuyele emzileni odlule. Nokho, abashayeli bezimoto bavame ukudida imiqondo enjengokuthi ukweqa nokuqhubekela phambili. Ukuze ugweme ukungezwani namaphoyisa omgwaqo, khumbula ukuthi ihlandla lesibili yilapho izimoto zihamba emigwaqweni yazo, kodwa enye imoto ihamba phambili ngaphandle kokushiya umzila womunye.

Ukudlula kabili kufanele ukubamba iqhaza kwezimoto ezintathu noma ngaphezulu, futhi kunezinhlobo ezintathu:

  • imoto eyodwa idlula izimoto eziningana;
  • abambalwa banquma ukudlula futhi bahambe njenge "locomotive";
  • uhide lwezimoto ludlula olunye uhlobo olufanayo.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, kunzima ukuhlola kahle isimo kuthrekhi, ngakho-ke izingozi zivame ukwenzeka.

Ungakwazi ukudlula kabili?

Igama elithi ukweqa kabili alikho ku-SDA. Kodwa, isibonelo, isigaba 11 seMithetho sithi umshayeli kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi azikho izinto zokuhamba emzileni ozayo. Izincazelo zalo mthetho nazo zibhaliwe - awukwazi ukudlula uma:

  • umshayeli useyabona ukuthi ukweqa ngeke kuqedwe ngaphandle kokuphazamisa abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo;
  • imoto ngemuva isivele isiqalile ukwenza umgwaqo ngaphambi kwemoto yakho;
  • imoto engaphambili obuhlose ukuyidlula yaqala ukwenza kanjalo maqondana nemoto ephambi kwayo.

Umthetho ochaziwe udweba isithombe sokudlula kabili ngaphandle kokukubiza kanjalo. Ngakho-ke, ukuchezuka kwe "locomotive" kungqubuzana nesigatshana se-11 semithetho yomgwaqo.

Kodwa iyiphi indlela ezobhekwa njengelungile? Kwanele ukunamathela emithethweni futhi wenze "ngokuphambene nalokho" - ungathola uma kungekho mingcele enjengokuthi:

  • ukuba khona kwendawo eseduze yokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo noma izimpambanondlela;
  • ukuqondisa kwenziwa ebhulohweni;
  • kukhona uphawu lokwenqatshelwa kokudlula;
  • kunesitimela esiwela eduze;
  • kukhona "izindawo eziyimpumputhe" ngendlela yokuphenduka, izingxenye zokuphakamisa nabanye;
  • imoto ihamba phambili evule isignali yokujika kwesokunxele;
  • ukuba khona kwemoto ezayo.

Imithetho ayisho ukuthi awukwazi ukudlula izimoto eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa kukhona ukuvinjelwa kokudlula "isitimela". Ngombandela wokuthi ukweqa ngeke kuphazamise ukuhamba kwezimoto ezizayo.

Beka isijeziso

Njengoba singekho isigatshana esiqondile ku-SDA mayelana nokudlula kabili, ngakho-ke, ukwephulwa kanye nenani lenhlawulo kubonakala ku-Article 12.15 yeKhodi Yamacala Okuphatha. Ibala ukwephulwa komthetho:

  • uma ukudlula kwenziwa endaweni yokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo, futhi ngokusho kwesihloko sifunda ukuthi umshayeli akazange anikeze abantu indlela, khona-ke inhlawulo ikhokhiswa inani lama-ruble angu-1500;
  • lapho udala izithiyo zemoto enqotshiwe, umshayeli kuzodingeka akhokhe kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-1000 kuye kwangama-1500.

Uma icala lenziwa ngokuphindaphindiwe, khona-ke umshayeli angase aphucwe ilayisense yokushayela kuze kube unyaka, futhi uma ikhamera irekhoda ukuqondisa, khona-ke inhlawulo yama-ruble angu-5000 XNUMX ikhishwa.

Uma i-overtake iphoqelelwe lapho kuhanjwa khona, umshayeli kuyodingeka afakazele ukuba khona kwesimo esiphuthumayo. Kulokhu, irekhoda yevidiyo noma ezinye izindlela zokuqopha ividiyo nezithombe zizosiza.

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