Isho ukuthini i-SUV?

Igama elithi "SUV" liyijagoni yemboni yezimoto, okuyisifinyezo se-Sports Utility Vehicle. Lokhu kubhekisela ohlotsheni lwezimoto ezihlala phezulu phansi futhi ezivame ukuba namasondo onke kanye nesitayela esimangelengele. Nokho, kunokuningi ngokungenakugwenywa kunalokho...

BMW X5

Kusho ukuthini "SUV"?

Igama elithi "SUV" igama laseMelika elaqala ukusetshenziswa ezimotweni ezinenani elikhulu labagibeli nendawo yemithwalo, ezikwazi ukushayela zingekho emgwaqeni ezindaweni ezimbi. Bezihloselwe abantu abachitha izimpelasonto zabo benza imidlalo yangaphandle efana nokuhamba ngesikebhe nokuhamba ngebhayisikili ezintabeni.

Leli gama manje selisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezimoto. Ezinye zazo zincane kakhulu, njengeFord EcoSport. Ezinye zazo izimoto ezinkulu zikanokusho njengeRange Rover. Abanye baze bashayele njengezimoto zezemidlalo, njengePorsche Cayenne. Iningi lazo izimoto zomndeni ezinhle.

Ngaphakathi kwalo mkhakha obanzi, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezixhuma amaSUV futhi ziwahlukanise kwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto. Wonke ane-suspension ewaphakamisela phezulu phansi kunesedan noma i-hatchback, iningi linemizimba emide uma kuqhathaniswa, kanti amaningi atholakala nama-all-wheel drive.

I-Range Rover

Uyini umehluko phakathi kweSUV ne-hatchback?

ISUV iyinyusile i-suspension, okusho ukuthi ihlezi phezulu uma kune-hatchback. Ungase uzwe lokhu kuchazwa ngokuthi "imvume yomhlabathi ephakeme" noma "imvume yomhlabathi eyengeziwe". Lobu bude obungeziwe bukunikeza isikhala osidingayo ukuze uhambe ezindaweni ezimbi. Kusho futhi ukuthi uhlala phezulu, okuvame ukukunikeza umbono ongcono womgwaqo kunase-hatchback noma i-sedan. Kungenza futhi ukungena nokuphuma kube lula, futhi abanye abantu bathanda ukuhlala phezulu.

Ama-SUV ajwayele ukuba nemizimba eqondile, eyi-boxy kune-hatchback noma i-sedan, okusho ukuthi avame ukukunikeza isikhala esiningi somgibeli nesiqu. AmaSUV amaningi amakhulu ayatholakala nezihlalo eziyisikhombisa, kanti ama-hatchback amaningi amakhulu noma ama-station wagon anezinhlanu kuphela.

I-Hyundai Santa Fe

Uyini umehluko phakathi kweSUV ne-crossover?

Amagama athi "crossover" kanye "SUV" ayashintshana kakhulu. Ezinye izinhlobo zezimoto kanye nabanye abantu bamane bakhethe igama elithi "crossover". 

Uma kunento eyodwa ehlukanisa ama-crossovers kuma-SUV, wukuthi ama-crossovers ajwayele ukuba mancane futhi abe ngaphansi, kanti nangaphezulu awavamisile ukuba namasondo onke. Izimoto eziningi ezithathwa njengama-crossover azitholakali nhlobo ezidonsa ngawo wonke amasondo, kanti amaSUV endabuko maningi amathuba okuthi abe nayo njengejwayelekile noma angazikhethela yona.

Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nama-crossovers lapha.

I-Audi Q5

Kungani amaSUV ethandwa kangaka?

AmaSUV asedume ngokwedlulele eminyakeni engu-20 edlule noma ngaphezulu. Zithandwa kakhulu njengezimoto zomndeni futhi zithandwa abantu abaningi kunezimoto zesintu ezifana nezinqola zamasiteshi namaveni amancane.

Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthandwa kwamaSUV. Zivame ukuvuleka futhi ziwusizo kunenqola noma i-hatchback yosayizi ofanayo. Ukumiswa kwabo okuphakeme kanye nezihlalo eziphezulu kwenza kube lula ukuthi abantu abakhubazekile bafinyelele futhi kusho ukuthi akudingekile ukuthi ugobe ukuze ubeke izingane zakho ezihlalweni zezingane. Abantu abaningi bathanda indlela obukeka ngayo lapho uhlezi phezulu, kuyilapho abantu abaningi bethanda ukubukeka kwe-SUV eqinile noma umuzwa wokuvikeleka ongakunikeza imoto enkulu, enobukhulu.

Ingabe wonke amaSUV anawo wonke amasondo okushayela?

Amanye amaSUV anawo wonke amasondo, kanti amanye awanawo. AmaSUV amaningi amancane anamasondo angaphambili kuphela, kanti wonke amasondo atholakala kuphela ezinguqulweni ezibizayo. Iningi lamaSUV amakhulu aphuma ne-all-wheel drive njengejwayelekile.

Ukushayela ngamasondo amane kusho ukuthi injini ithumela amandla kuwo wonke amasondo - "bayiphusha" imoto ukuze ihambe. Lokhu kuyasiza uma ushayela ungekho emgwaqeni futhi kunikeza ukuphepha okwengeziwe kanye nokuzethemba lapho ushayela emigwaqweni eshelelayo. Njengoba amandla enjini esabalaliswe emasondweni amane kunamabili, amathayi mancane amathuba okuthi alahlekelwe ukudonsa nokuphenduka.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-4x4 neSUV?

Igama elithi "4x4" lingenye indlela yokusho ukudonsa wonke amasondo. Kodwa-ke, ibisetshenziswa nasemotweni manje ebizwa ngeSUV. "SUV" elinye igama elisetshenziswa ukuchaza izimoto ezinjalo.

Amagama "4×4" kanye "SUV" asho cishe into efanayo. Zombili zibhekisela emotweni enobude obuphakeme bokugibela kanye nesimo esikhudlwana kunesedan evamile noma i-hatchback. Kodwa-ke, i-"SUV" ibinzana lesimanjemanje, elihlanganisa konke, kanti ngenkathi zonke izimoto ezingama-XNUMXWD zine-XNUMXWD, amaSUV esimanje kuphela anayo.

IHonda CR-V

Ingabe ama-SUV anawo ukonakala?

Ama-SUV abiza ngaphezu kwe-hatchback efanayo noma i-station wagon. Njengoba made futhi evame ukuba nzima, ama-SUV avame ukusebenzisa uphethiloli owengeziwe futhi akhiphe isikhutha esiningi kumagesi awo aphumayo. Ngakho bazokubiza uphethiloli owengeziwe nezintela.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amanye amaSUV akhombisa ukonga kahle kuphethiloli, futhi manje kunenqwaba yama-hybrid SUV namaSUV kagesi ongakhetha kuwo.

I-Lexus RX 450h

Uzothola ukukhethwa okukhulu kwamaSUV ekhwalithi ephezulu athengiswa kuCazoo. Thatha ithuba lethu Ithuluzi lokusesha ukuze uthole ukuthi yini ekulungele, bese uthenge ku-inthanethi ukuze ulethelwe ekhaya noma ukhethe ukuthatha kwesinye sezikhungo zethu zesevisi yamakhasimende.

Sihlala sibuyekeza futhi sandisa ububanzi bethu. Uma ungayitholi phakathi kwesabelomali sakho namuhla, hlola futhi ngemva kwesikhathi ukuze ubone ukuthi yini etholakalayo noma setha izexwayiso zokuphromotha ukuba ngowokuqala ukwazi uma sineSUVs ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zakho.