Kungani amafutha eyingozi emvelweni, yini okufanele uyenze uma "usebenza ngokweqile" eyakho?
Amafutha enjini asetshenzisiwe angenye yezinto eziyingozi kakhulu emvelweni. Kuyingozi uma kusetshenziswe ngokungalungile. Ngakho, ukulahlwa kwayo kulawulwa ngokuqinile umthetho wasePoland nowaseYurophu, futhi ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nemithetho kungase kubangele ukuboshwa noma inhlawulo.
Yima ngoba ... ubhekene nenhlawulo!
Okufanele ukwenze ngamafutha asetshenzisiwe, lapho ungayibuyisela khona, yini okungafanele yenziwe ngamafutha enjini asetshenzisiwe ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo? Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amafutha asetshenzisiwe aphathwa njengemfucuza. Yilokhu okubizwa ngakho esimisweni esiyinhloko esilawula ukuqoqwa nokulahlwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziyingozi, okungukuthi, kuMthetho Wokumosha wango-December 14, 2012. Ichaza amafutha asetshenzisiwe kanje:
"Noma iyiphi i-mineral or synthetic lubricating noma uwoyela wezimboni ongasafanele inhloso owawuhloselwe yona ekuqaleni, ikakhulukazi amafutha asetshenziswa ezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi namafutha egiya, amafutha okugcoba, amafutha e-turbine namafutha asebenza ngogesi."
Umthetho ofanayo wenqabela ngokuqinile "ukulahlwa kwamafutha angcolile emanzini, emhlabathini noma emhlabathini." Ngakho-ke, esetshenzisiwe, okungukuthi, esetshenzisiwe, uwoyela wenjini endala awukwazi ukuthelwa emanzini, enhlabathini, ushiswe ezithandweni noma ushiswe, futhi uphinde usetshenziswe, ngokwesibonelo, emishinini yokusevisa. Iyini imiphumela yokungathobeli ukuvinjelwa okuchazwe ngokucacile? Ngokujulile kuwo wonke umuntu - abantu, izilwane, imvelo. Okubi nakakhulu, imiphumela yalokhu kuziphatha ngokunganaki akubonakali okwamanje, kodwa futhi "ikhokha" ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Yiziphi izingozi esikhuluma ngazo?
- usongo oluqondile empilweni nasekuphileni kwabantu nezilwane
- ukucekelwa phansi komhlabathi kanye nokungcola
- ukungcoliswa kwemithombo yamanzi nemifula, okwenza amanzi okuphuza angasebenziseki
- ukungcoliswa komoya yizinhlanganisela eziyingozi
Amafutha emoto amadala ashiswe esithandweni angabulala izakhamuzi zekhaya elinomoya ongalungile. Futhi akunangqondo ukusebenzisa kabusha uwoyela, isibonelo, ukulungisa umshini. Imfucuza yamafutha iyimfucuza, okungukuthi ayinazo izinto zayo zangaphambili futhi, lapho igezwa yimvula, ingena ngqo emhlabathini bese ingena emanzini angaphansi komhlaba.
Ukulahlwa okulawulwayo kwamafutha enjini
Uthini umthetho oshiwo ngokuphathwa kwamafutha asesebenzile? Esihlokweni 91 sifunda:
"2. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuvuselela amafutha asetshenzisiwe ”.
"3. Uma ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwamafutha asetshenzisiwe kungenakwenzeka ngenxa yezinga lawo lokungcoliswa, lawa mafutha kufanele afakwe kwezinye izinqubo zokubuyisela. "
"4. Uma ukuvuselelwa kabusha noma ezinye izinqubo zokubuyisela amafutha asetshenzisiwe zingenakwenzeka, ukungathathi hlangothi kuvunyelwe. "
Njengabashayeli, okungukuthi, abanikazi abajwayelekile bamafutha enjini asetshenzisiwe, asikwazi ukugaywa kabusha ngokusemthethweni futhi silahle imfucuza. Kodwa-ke, lo msebenzi ungenziwa ngumuntu onemvume yokuqhuba imisebenzi yezomnotho emkhakheni wokulawulwa kwemfucuza. Inkampani enjalo, isibonelo, isiteshi sesevisi esigunyaziwe, isikhungo sesevisi esigunyaziwe noma indawo yokusebenzela yezimoto lapho si-oda khona ukushintshwa kukawoyela. Lokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu, ngoba ngokushintsha uwoyela wenjini, sisusa inkinga yokugcina imfucuza. Ungakwazi futhi ukufaka uwoyela wenjini osetshenzisiwe ukuze ufakwe i-refueling, kodwa lokhu kuhlotshaniswa nemali eyengeziwe kanye nesidingo sokulandelela udoti.
Mhlawumbe ukulahlwa kwemvelo nokusemthethweni kowoyela osetshenzisiwe, okungukuthi, uwoyela wenjini oyingozi futhi oyingozi kuzosinxenxa ukuthi sifake abantu abagunyaziwe esikhundleni sawo. Kwangathi kungaba njalo.
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