Uphethiloli G-Drive kusukela Gazpromneft. Ukukopela noma ukwanda kwamandla?

Uphethiloli G Drive. Yini?

Lolu hlobo lukaphethiloli lukhiqizwa ngezinhlobo eziningana: 95 yilona elithengeka kakhulu, nakuba kunikezwa ama-98 ngisho ne-100. Umehluko uwukuthi umenzi ngamunye uthuthukisa futhi asebenzise izithasiselo ezichazwe ngokuqinile ekukhiqizeni uphethiloli "wawo". Ngakho, inombolo ye-octane efanayo, isibonelo, i-95, i-Ecto-95 kaphethiloli evela ku-Lukoil, i-V-power evela ku-Shell, i-Pulsar petroli, njll ingahlalisana ngokukhululekile.

Ukwakheka nokuqukethwe kwezithasiselo akubikwa ekukhangiseni, ngakho abathengi kufanele, njengoba bethi, "badlale ebumnyameni." Kodwa-ke, ngokuvakashela amawebhusayithi abakhiqizi bezithasiselo zomhlaba jikelele, ungathola ukuthi i-G Drive 95 isebenzisa i-KEROPUR 3458N kusukela kumakhemikhali aziwa kakhulu aseJalimane i-BASF ne-Afton Hites 6473 enesishintshi se-friction esivela ku-Afton Chemicals. Izinzuzo ezifunwa ngumkhiqizo zatholwa ngezimoto zomkhiqizi othile (iVolkswagen), ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesistimu yomjovo oqondile wamafutha.

Ukuze kuhlolwe ukuqhathanisa ukusebenza kahle, uphethiloli we-G-Drive wahlolwa ezimotweni ezinezinye izici zenjini - umthamo omncane, i-turbocharged, njll. I-acceleration dynamics yahlolwa kusetshenziswa irekhoda enembayo ephezulu yohlobo lwe-VBOX Mini, eqinisekisa ukunemba. kanye nokuphindaphindeka kwemiphumela yokuhlola. Ulwazi lutholwe ngesivinini senjini nasendaweni ehambisana ne-throttle. Kuphinde kwanqunywa ukuthi injini isheshe ingene kulolu hlobo lukaphethiloli uma igijima ngamagiya ahlukene. Ushintsho lwamandla lurekhodwe kusetshenziswa i-dynamometer. Ngemva kokufaka uphethiloli, injini yanikezwa isikhathi sokujwayela uhlobo olusha lukaphethiloli.

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa ibe kanje:

1. Ezimotweni ezifika ku-110 hp ukwanda kokubili kwe-torque namandla e-motor kwasungulwa, ngokuncipha okuhambisanayo kwe-inertia yokuqala.
2. I-Engine thrust iyakhula uma ifakwe i-direct fuel injection system.
3. Izengezo ezinquma ukusebenza kukaphethiloli we-G Drive 95 nazo zingangezwa ngokuzimela, ziqondiswa izincomo zomkhiqizi ofanele. Uphethiloli umphumela uzohambisana ngokugcwele ne-Euro-5 ekilasini, futhi ngokuya nezici zayo zizosondela ku-petroli grade 98.
4. Uphethiloli we-G-Drive wehlisa amandla ediphozithi ye-carbon kuma-spark plug, futhi enye injini ayingcoli kakhulu. Amandla enjini nokunyuka kwetorque ngenxa yokuncipha kokulahlekelwa okungakhiqizi ngenxa yokungqubuzana kwemishini.

Izithasiselo ezichaziwe azinangozi nhlobo, futhi ungasebenza nazo, uqaphela izindlela zokuphepha ezijwayelekile.

Izinzuzo nemibi. Sihlaziya izibuyekezo

Abanikazi bezimoto bayaqaphela ukuthi uphethiloli wangempela we-G-Drive ungafakwa kuphela uphethiloli egalaji likaphethiloli elisuka kwa-Gazpromneft (iqiniso lalo phethiloli aliqinisekiswanga eziteshini zikaphethiloli ezishibhile).

Iziphetho eziyinhloko ezingafinyelelwa ngokufingqa isilinganiso sikaphethiloli ekubuyekezweni kwabasebenzisi:

1. Uphethiloli we-G-Drive awumubi, futhi awumuhle ngokwawo. Izinzuzo zayo ezimenyezelwe (ngokombono ojwayelekile wabanikazi abaningi bezimoto ababhala ukubuyekezwa mayelana nalolu hlobo lukaphethiloli) zithe xaxa, nakuba ukukhokhwa kwemali okweqile ngelitha akukukhulu kangako.
2. Ukusebenza kwe-G-Drive kuncike kuhlobo lwemoto: isibonelo, yini ebonakalayo ku-Suzuki, engabonakali ku-Toyota, njll. Okuqondakalayo - abakhiqizi bezimoto abahamba phambili abazibali izici zezinjini ezifakiwe zohlobo oluthile lukaphethiloli, kodwa ziqondiswa izimiso ezijwayelekile - ukuqina, ukwethembeka, umnotho.

3. Izithasiselo eziqukethwe ohlotsheni olucatshangelwayo lukaphethiloli zivumela, ngokwezinga elithile, ukuhlakaza ama-resin aqukethwe kuphethiloli, futhi azisuswanga ngokuphelele ekwakhiweni kwawo ngenxa yezimpawu zenqubo yezobuchwepheshe (futhi, ikakhulukazi, ngenxa yekhwalithi yamanje eqinile enganele. amazinga).
4. Ukukhetha okuvuna uphethiloli we-G-Drive kunesimo futhi kufanelekile kulabo bashayeli abathenge imishini emisha futhi bagcwalisa imoto yabo ngalo phethiloli okokuqala ngqa. Kodwa-ke, uma imoto ifakwe uphethiloli isikhathi eside ngohlobo oluhlukile lwamafutha, khona-ke isikhathi esiningi singase sidlule isenzo sezithasiselo, lapho kungekho khona ukuthuthukiswa okukhethekile ekusebenzeni kwemoto okungenzeka.
5. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-G Drive (kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lomkhiqizo) kubonakala kuphela ngezinguquko ezivamile endleleni yokuhamba yemoto, lapho isikhathi sokusheshisa kwayo sibalulekile. Emadolobheni amakhulu, aneziminyaminya zezimoto zaphakade, ukusetshenziswa kwaleli phethiloli kungasebenzi kahle.
6. Kungcono ukufanisa uphethiloli nenjini kunenjini nophethiloli.

I-G-Drive: ingabe ukhona umqondo kuphethiloli onezithasiselo?