Izimoto ezisebenzisa uphethiloli ophansi kakhulu

Izindleko zikaphethiloli emakethe yanamuhla zilokhu zikhuphuka kancane, ngakho kubanikazi bezimoto abaningi, umbuzo wokuthi banganciphisa kanjani le nto yezindleko usezingqondweni zabo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama kangakanani, indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke ukuthenga imoto ngesifiso esinengqondo. Yingakho izimoto ezonga kakhulu ziba yi-hit yangempela emakethe yasekhaya.

Abakhiqizi bezimoto bazi kahle izitayela zemakethe zamanje, ngakho-ke bazama ukunikeza izinketho ezithengekayo nezisezingeni eliphezulu. Namuhla ungathola izinhlobo zikaphethiloli nedizili zemoto, edla amalitha kaphethiloli angama-3-5 ngamakhilomitha ayi-100 emgwaqeni. Futhi lapha asikhulumi ngama-hybrids, lokhu kuyinjini yangempela yangaphakathi evuthayo, kodwa ifakwe amayunithi engeziwe avumela ukuthi uthole amandla amaningi kusuka kumthamo omncane futhi ngaleyo ndlela wonge kakhulu uphethiloli.

Kuyajabulisa ikakhulukazi ukuthi engxenyeni yezinjini zezomnotho, ubuholi bendabuko bezinjini zikadizili buphulwa yizinjini zikaphethiloli. Izinketho ezivela kwaFord, Peugeot, Citroen, Toyota, Renault nabanye abakhiqizi abaziwayo zinhle kakhulu. Kodwa abakhiqizi benjini ye-diesel abamile, banikeza izixazululo ezintsha zokuklama. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu kuzoba ukulinganisa kwethu, okuhlanganiswe ukuthandwa nokusebenza kahle kwezimoto.

Izinjini zikaphethiloli ezonga kakhulu

Ukukhetha imoto eyonga kakhulu kuqala ngohlobo lwenjini. Ngokwesiko, izinjini ze-diesel zibhekwa njengezinketho zokonga kakhulu, kodwa emakethe yasekhaya zifunwa kancane kunokuguqulwa kukaphethiloli. Ngakho-ke, izimoto zikaphethiloli ezongayo eziphezulu eziyi-10 ongazithenga kithi zizoba usizo kubashayeli abaningi abafuna ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza zemoto yabo.

1 I-Smart Fortwo

I-Double Smart Fortwo ithathwa njengemoto kaphethiloli eyonga kakhulu emhlabeni. Injini yayo eyi-litre ikhiqiza amandla angu-71, kanti kukhona nengu-90-horsepower ene-supercharger engu-0,9 litre. Zombili lezi zinjini zidla amalitha angu-4,1 e-AI 95 ngebanga lika-100 km, okuwumlando wemoto yokukhiqiza. Amandla anele ukwenza imoto ikhululeke esiminyaminyeni sedolobha, i-trunk engu-190 litre yanele ukuthwala imithwalo emincane.

2 Peugeot 208

Le moto encane iphuma nezinhlobo eziningi zezinjini, kodwa eyonga kakhulu i-1.0 hp 68 three-cylinder unit. Yimoto encane eqinile nenyakazayo eqala kahle emarobhothini futhi inomzimba ovulekile owu-hatchback ochaza ngokuthandwa kwayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, idla amalitha angu-4,5 kuphela kaphethiloli ngamakhilomitha angu-100 emjikelezweni ohlangene, futhi emgwaqeni ungafinyelela ukusetshenziswa kwamalitha angu-3,9 ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu.

3 Opel Corsas

Enye i-hatchback encane, i-Opel Corsa, enguqulweni yayo yokonga kakhulu, ihlome ngenjini engu-1.0 hp three-cylinder 90 kaphethroli. Kuyimoto ewusizo kakhulu yokushayela edolobheni noma ukuhamba amabanga amade. Emgwaqeni, imoto izodla amalitha angu-4 kaphethiloli, kanti isilinganiso sikaphethiloli esisetshenziswa ngu-4,5 wamalitha we-AI 95 kaphethiloli.

4 Skoda Rapid

I-Rapid inguqulo yebhajethi ye-Skoda. Iphuma nohlu lwezinjini ezongayo, ezinamandla nezithembekile. Kubashayeli abafuna ukwehlisa izindleko zemoto, uhla luhlanganisa injini engu-1,2 litre engu-four-cylinder ethuthukisa amandla angu-90 amahhashi. Ngenxa yalokho, imoto iphatha kahle emgwaqeni, inezici ezinhle eziguquguqukayo, ingaphakathi elivulekile kanye nevolumu ye-trunk, engaphansi kwe-Skoda Octavia ethandwayo 1 litre. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kungamalitha angu-4 kaphethiloli ngamakhilomitha angu-4,6.

5 I-Citroen C3

Umkhiqizi waseFrance uCitroen unikeza i-hatchback engusayizi ogcwele ye-C3 enenjini engu-82-horsepower 1.2. Idizayini ekhangayo, ingaphakathi elivulekile kanye ne-trunk, amandla okuguquguquka nokuphatha okuhle kakhulu kwenza le moto ibe yisinqumo esithandwayo kubashayeli abasha nabanolwazi. Ibanga lika-4,7km isebenzisa uphethiloli ongu-100 litres.

Emgwaqweni wezimoto ngemodi yomnotho ungakwazi ukusheshisa kumalitha angu-4, okuyinkomba enhle kakhulu yemoto encane kangaka.

6 Ford Focus

I-Ford Focus, edumile ezweni lakithi, inikeza ukuguqulwa komnotho ngenjini ye-EcoBoost kaphethiloli yelitha elilodwa-cylinder amathathu. Ithuthukisa i-125 hp, eyanele ukuhlinzeka ngama-dynamics ahloniphekile kokubili edolobheni nasemgwaqweni onguthelawayeka. Umzimba we-hatchback uvulekile futhi uyasebenza, okungenye yezizathu zokuthandwa kwawo phakathi kwabashayeli bezimoto. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwimodi ehlanganisiwe kungamalitha angu-4,7 kuphela kaphethiloli ngebanga elingu-100 km.

7 Volkswagen Passat

IVolkswagen Passat 1.4 TSI sedan ephakathi nendawo idume kakhulu emakethe yasekhaya. Intengo engabizi kakhulu, ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwe-horsepower eyi-150, ingaphakathi elinethezekile elinesiqu esikhulu - lokhu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwezinzuzo zalo. Isizukulwane esisha sezinjini zikaphethiloli ezinokudonsa okuhle kakhulu nokuthembeka kunikeza ukonga kukaphethiloli - isilinganiso samalitha angu-4,7 we-AI 95.

Ibuye ibe ne-drawback - injini ithatha uwoyela ngenkuthalo, izinga okufanele lihlolwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.

8 Hamba eRio

Amasedan nama-hatchback akwaKia Rio B-class aziwa ngokusebenza kwawo nokusebenza kahle, kanti iHyundai Solaris yohlobo oluhlobene nayo enenjini engu-1.4 no-1.6 iyakwazi ukuzishaya isifuba ngayo. Kulolu hlelo kugqama iKia Rio hatchback enenjini engu-1.2 kaphethroli enamandla angu-84 hp.

Lokhu kungaphezu kokwanele ukuhamba ngokuthula uzungeza idolobha kanye nomgwaqo wezimoto, osebenzisa isilinganiso sikaphethiloli esingamalitha angu-4,8 kaphethiloli wamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye nanhlanu. Ukuze uqhathanise, ukulungiswa nge injini 1.4 kakade kudla 5,7 amalitha, okuyinto eningi ngonyaka.

9 iVolkswagen Polo

Omunye omele i-VAG ukukhathazeka iVolkswagen Polo hatchback enenjini engu-1.0 enamandla angu-95 hp. Lena imodeli ethandwayo ezweni lakithi, ehlanganisa ukusebenza kwemoto yomndeni ene-dynamics nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokushayela. Ngisho nale njini yanele ukwenza imoto izwakale kahle emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka kanye nemodi yedolobha. Futhi emjikelezweni ohlangene, idla amalitha angu-4,8 kuphela kaphethiloli.

10 iRenault Logan neToyota Yaris

Isilinganiso sethu sigcwaliswa ngamamodeli amabili anesilinganiso esifanayo sokusebenzisa uphethiloli - amalitha angu-5 kaphethiloli ngebanga elingu-100 km. Lawa ngamaToyota Yaris kanye neRenault Logan, zombili ezidume kakhulu. I-hatchback yaseJapan ifakwe injini engu-1,5 litre. Lena injini enkulu kunawo wonke ohlelweni lwethu lwe-111 hp pickup.

Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bamuva kubangele amandla aphezulu nokuthembeka, kanye nomnotho omuhle kakhulu kaphethiloli.

Abaqambi be-Renault Logan bahamba ngenye indlela - badala iyunithi engama-cylinder amathathu enevolumu yamalitha angu-0,9 namandla angu-90 amahhashi, okwanele ngisho nemoto evulekile, ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela umnotho wayo.

OKUPHEZULU kwezimoto zikadizili ezonga kakhulu

Injini ye-diesel ekuqaleni iyonga futhi ine-torque eyengeziwe, yingakho ibithandwa kakhulu eYurophu kuze kube muva nje. Kuphela ngemva kochungechunge lwamahlazo emvelo, isithakazelo sabashayeli kubo saba buthaka. Emakethe yasekhaya, lezi zimoto zidinga kancane kuneziphethiloli, kodwa ziningi kakhulu nedolobha ngalinye, ngakho-ke isilinganiso sezimoto ze-diesel ezinomnotho kakhulu sizoba nesithakazelo kubathengi abaningi abangaba khona.

1 Opel Corsas

I-Opel Corsa enenjini engu-1,3 litre ithathwa kufanele njengemoto kadizili eyongayo ongayithenga emakethe yakuleli. Ngenxa ye-turbocharger, ithuthukisa amandla angu-95, okunikeza le moto encane umlingisi wezemidlalo. Ngakho-ke, unendawo yangaphakathi ekhululekile evulekile, isiqu esihloniphekile, ukuphatha kahle. Khona manjalo idla amalitha kadizili angu-3,2 kuphela ngebanga lika-100 km.

2 Citroen C4 Cactus kanye nePeugeot 308

Umkhiqizi waseFrance ukwazile ukwenza i-crossover encane yokuqala neyongayo i-Citroen C4 Cactus. Yadonsa ukunaka kwabantu abasha ngenxa yomklamo wayo omuhle onamaphaneli okuzivikela athakazelisayo angavikeli kuphela ama-sills nama-fenders, kodwa futhi izinhlangothi zemoto. Economical 1.6 BlueHDi injini kadizili enamandla angu-92 hp kudonse ukunaka kwabashayeli asebekhulile, isilinganiso sikaphethiloli esisetshenziswayo singamalitha angu-3,5 ngekhulu ngalinye.

I-hatchback enezicabha ezinhlanu iPeugeot 308, efakwe injini efanayo kadizili futhi elungele ukushayela edolobheni, iyasebenza okufanayo.

3 Hamba eRio

I-Kia Rio sedan ne-hatchback, edumile emakethe yethu, ivame ukutholakala ngamayunithi kaphethiloli. Ukuguqulwa kukadizili ku-odwa ngokwehlukana, futhi inketho yokonga kakhulu iza nenjini engu-75-horsepower 1.1.

Injini ene-torque ephezulu idonsa kahle, kanti ingaphakathi ne-chassis kuyaziwa kumshayeli wesithuthuthu wendawo. Emjikelezweni ohlangene, imoto idla amalitha angu-3,6 kuphela ngamakhilomitha angu-100, futhi emgwaqeni ungagcina ngaphakathi kwamalitha angu-3,3 kaphethiloli wedizili.

I-4 BMW 1 Series

Phakathi kwemikhiqizo ye-premium, ukonga kakhulu i-BMW 1 Series, ilungu elincane kunawo wonke lomugqa odumile. Itholakala ngezinguqulo ezineminyango emibili neyisihlanu. In the version ukonga kakhulu, ifakwe injini 1,5-litre 116 hp. Inikeza amandla amahle kakhulu, imoto ilawulwa kahle, ivulekile futhi ikhululekile kakhulu.

Uma ihlangene, le moto izodla amalitha kadizili angu-3,6 kuphela ngebanga elingu-100 km. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iBMW 5 edume kakhulu enedizili engu-2.0 kanye ne-190 hp. idla amalitha angu-4,8 kuphela, ngakho iyunithi yamandla yomkhiqizi waseBavaria kulolu chungechunge ingenye eyonga kakhulu ekilasini layo.

5 Mercedes A-class

Enye inkampani ekhiqiza izimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ihlinzeka ngohlobo lwezongayo lweMercedes A-Class, evotelwe Imoto Yonyaka esigabeni sayo. Naphezu kwegama lomkhiqizo, imoto iyathengeka kakhulu, futhi onjiniyela nabaqambi be-Stuttgart bakwazi ukuhlanganisa ezemidlalo nokunethezeka okwandisiwe okuyisici salezi zinhlobo.

Imoto ifakwe uhla lwezinjini eziningi zikaphethiloli nodizili. Eyonga kakhulu idizili engu-1.5 enamandla angu-107 amahhashi. Inamandla amahle, ithembekile futhi idla amalitha kaphethiloli angu-3,7 kuphela ngebanga lika-100 km.

6 kwaRenault Logan noSandero

I-Renault Logan sedan neRenault Sandero hatchback zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthembeka kwazo, ububanzi, ikhono lokunqamula izwe kanye ne-suspension ejwayele ukushintshwa. Abathandi bezimoto bathanda ikakhulukazi i-trunk evulekile nokuqina kwalawa mamodeli. Namuhla itholakala ngenguqulo eyongayo yedizili engu-1.5 enama-90 hp. kanye nesilinganiso sikaphethiloli esisetshenziswa amalitha angu-3,8 ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu.

7 Isihlalo Leon

Isilinganiso sezinjini zikadizili ezonga kakhulu azikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kommeleli we-VAG, omelwe imodeli ye-Seat Leon eyandayo. Lona ummeleli ogqamile wesigaba seGalofu nazo zonke izinzuzo zalo - ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kokushayela, ukwethembeka kwe-chassis kanye nengaphakathi elinethezekile.

Ukuguqulwa komnotho kakhulu ifakwe 1,6-litre, 115-horsepower injini diesel, okuyinto imodi kuhlangene kudla 4 amalitha kaphethiloli ngayinye 100 km.

8 Ford Focus

Omunye wabaholi bezimakethe zakuleli, i-compact Ford Focus itholakala ngazo zonke izitayela zomzimba ezidumile, okubalwa kuzo i-sedan, i-hatchback ne-station wagon. Ukuphatha okuhle kakhulu, amandla aguquguqukayo amukelekayo, ukumiswa okushuniwe, ukwethembeka - lezi yizizathu zokuthandwa kwale moto. Namuhla ungathola inketho yokonga ngenjini yedizili engu-1.5 ethuthukisa amandla angama-95.

Ngenxa ye-dynamics enhle kakhulu, i-avareji ye-Ford Focus kulokhu kuguqulwa idla amalitha ka-diesel angu-4,1 ngamakhilomitha angu-100.

9 Volvo V40 Cross Country

Umkhiqizi waseSweden ugqama ngokukhathalela kwayo imvelo futhi udume ngezinjini zikadizili ezingayingeni imvelo. Enye yezinketho ezifiseleka kakhulu iVolvo V40 Cross Country. Lena imoto evulekile, esebenzayo futhi ephephile ezizwa kahle ngokulinganayo kokubili emgwaqeni nangaphandle komgwaqo. Iphatha kahle imigwaqo embozwe yiqhwa ikakhulukazi, okuyinto ethakaselwa abashayeli bezimoto basenyakatho.

Ifakwe injini engu-2.0 yamahhashi angu-120 edla amalitha angu-4 kuphela ngamakhilomitha angu-100 emjikelezweni ohlangene, futhi emgwaqeni, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kadizili kungalinganiselwa ku-3,6 amalitha.

10 Skoda Octavia

Omunye omele iVAG, evala izinga likadizili ukonga kakhulu, iSkoda Octavia enodizili ongu-2.0 TDI. Le liftback ethandwayo inokuphatha kahle, ingaphakathi elinethezekile kanye ne-trunk enkulu, okuyenza imoto yomndeni ephelele. Le njini eyehlisiwe ithembekile futhi idla amalitha kadizili angu-4,1 ngebanga lika-100 km uma uhlanganiswa.

isiphetho

Ubuchwepheshe besimanje buvumela izinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi ukuthi zikhiphe amandla amaningi ngevolumu encane. Ngokwesiko, izinjini zikadizili ezonga kakhulu zifuna kakhulu izinga likaphethiloli nokubamba, ngakho abashayeli bethu bakhetha ukuguqulwa kukaphethiloli. Kodwa ngisho nalezi zingxenye zamandla namuhla ziye zaba ukonga kakhulu - ungathola izinguqulo ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha angama-4-6 amalitha nge-100 km ngayinye. Uma ukhetha, nokho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinketho ze-turbocharged zinamamayela amancane ngaphambi kokulungiswa kabusha.

Kubakhiqizi besimanje, sibona impi yangempela yomthengi, phakathi kwamamodeli wezomnotho ngokwesiko kukhona amaJapane amaningi - iToyota, Nissan, Honda inikeza izixazululo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe. Imikhiqizo yaseKorea ithola ukuthandwa, ingena esigabeni se-premium. Ungakhohlwa mayelana onobuhle ezifuywayo, ezifana Lada Vesta, futhi kukhona nesithakazelo esikhulayo izimoto Chinese.