Umtshina we-radar emishinini yemoto - ungasetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni?

Ukhona ozimisele ukukhokha inhlawulo? Ukuhlola amaphoyisa, amakhamera esivinini, ama-lidar noma ama-inductive loops emigwaqweni kusho ukuthi izikhwama zemali zabashayeli zilahlekelwa yimali eningi. Nokho, kunezindlela ezinciphisa ingozi. Ingabe umtshina we-radar - ngoba sikhuluma ngawo - indlela efanele yokugwema izinhlawulo? Funda ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwemishini enjalo kusemthethweni futhi ubone ukuthi kufanelekile yini ukutshala imali kuyo.

Iyini i-anti-radar yemoto?

Idivayisi, esebenza njenge-anti-radar, izama ukulandelela isignali yemishini ekala isivinini sezimoto. Isici esibalulekile lapho umshayeli ebuka khona uthi, oluthatha amaza athunyelwe ikhamera yesivinini futhi ikwazise uma i-POI isondela. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imitshina ye-radar yokuthola amagagasi ayikho emthethweni. Ukuba khona kwezinto ezinjalo emotweni yakho akufani nenhlawulo. Isishayamthetho sijezisa kuphela uma umtshina usulungele ukusebenza ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwamaphoyisa. Nokho, lolu hlobo olunqatshelwe lwedivayisi yokusiza umshayeli akulona lodwa.

I-anti-radar yemoto ukuze isetshenziswe ngokomthetho

Ngokungeziwe kuzitholi zekhamera zejubane zendabuko, kukhona nezinhlelo zokusebenza emakethe ezihlanganisa abasebenzisi ndawonye. Enye edume kakhulu yiJanosik. Uhlelo lokusebenza lulandelela ukuqhubeka komzila ngesikhathi sangempela futhi lubonisa ama-POI lapho kukhona isheke lamaphoyisa, ingozi noma ikhamera yesivinini. Umtshina onjalo we-radar uyithuluzi lokushayela elisemthethweni futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo akujeziswa ngamaphoyisa. Lokhu ukukhetha okuphephile kubashayeli, kodwa hhayi ngempumelelo njengomtshina we-flow wave.

Umtshina we-radar - lusebenza kanjani idivayisi?

I-antenna idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kudivayisi eyazisa abahambi mayelana nesizindalwazi samakhamera esivinini. Bakhipha ulwazi kumagagasi akhishwa yimpahla yamaphoyisa. Izixazululo ezilula futhi ezishibhile zilungile ezinhlotsheni ezindala kakhulu zama-radar aphethwe ngesandla (okuthiwa okomisa). Le mishini yamaphoyisa isebenza kumagagasi e-X kanye no-K, athunyelwa ngefrikhwensi ephezulu kakhulu. Ukutholwa kwazo akuyona inkinga engathi sína kuma-radar detectors. Amadivayisi athola amagagasi e-Ka, Ku kanye ne-SWKa ayatholakala.

Yini ezotholwa umtshina we-radar lapho uthola amagagasi?

Lapho umtshina we-radar uthola amagagasi akhishiwe, wazisa umshayeli mayelana nosongo olusondelayo ngomsindo noma esinye isignali.

Uma ushayela umamukeli ovuliwe, izoqaphela izinhlobo zokuqapha i-radar ezifana nalezi:

• Irada;
• i-lidar;
• "Dryer";
• idivayisi ephathwa ngesandla ngemuva kwemoto yamaphoyisa.

Umtshina wekhamera esheshayo - umehluko ekusebenzeni kwamamodeli omtshina we-radar

Imishini yokuqapha umshayeli ihlukile ngobunkimbinkimbi, ukusetshenziswa kwamagagasi athile kanye nobubanzi bemvamisa yokusebenza. Amadivayisi okulinganisa amadala kunawo wonke atholakala kalula ngoba asebenza kumagagasi angu-X. I-anti-radar yesimanje kakhulu ingathola imishini yamaphoyisa enjalo ukusuka kumakhilomitha ambalwa, kodwa kakade isisetshenziswa kakhulu ngamaphoyisa. Amaphoyisa asebenzisa ama-radar e-K-band kaningi kakhulu. Njengoba ububanzi befrikhwensi buncane (cishe 200 MHz), imishini yokulwa ne-radar yemoto ayinayo insimu yokusesha ebanzi kakhulu futhi isheshe ithole imishini enjalo.

I-Anti-radar ngokumelene ne-radar ekhipha i-Ka-wave

Kunzima kakhulu endabeni ye-Ka-waves, ekhishwa ngebhendi ebanzi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, amadivaysi alula kakhulu awakwazi ukubona amadivaysi anjalo ukusuka kude. Ngokuvamile umshayeli ngokwakhe uzoqaphela i-patrol noma idivayisi yokulinganisa. Futhi ngokuvamile ngezikhathi ezinjalo kuphuze kakhulu ukusabela.

Umtshina we-radar - intengo yamamodeli ahlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza

Uma uthembele kuzinketho ezishibhile ohlwini lwakho lwezinsiza zokuthola isheke lomgwaqo, udinga ukuhlola kabusha lokho okulindele. I-anti-radar ngokuvamile ibiza amakhulu amaningana ama-zloty, futhi ngokuvamile kufanele uthenge ukubhalisa noma ukubhalisa. Imikhiqizo elula ngaphandle kwesibonisi, engaboni amagagasi ngokuphumelelayo, ibiza cishe ama-euro angu-40, akumangazi ukuthi idivayisi ethuthuke kakhulu, ibiza kakhulu. Imishini yesimanje ngokuvamile isivele inelayisensi yokubuyekeza impilo yonke futhi ibizwa nge-multiradar. Izindleko zabo ngokuvamile zingaphezu kwama-euro angu-2500-300. Izitholi zesimanje ze-radar zine:

• Izikrini ze-LED;
• umsebenzi wokukhiya idivayisi;
• amalokhi avimbela ukutholwa kwehadiwe.

I-Anti-radar kanye nomthetho - kufanelekile ukuyisebenzisa?

Usuvele uyazi ukuthi lezi zisetshenziswa zisebenza kanjani nokuthi zisetshenziselwa ini. Yisikhathi sokunquma ukuthi kunengqondo ukuzisebenzisa. Ngamunye wabo uthumela ulwazi lomshayeli mayelana nendlela yokuhlolwa komgwaqo noma enye indlela. Ngokuvamile, abashayeli abeqa ngamabomu umkhawulo wejubane okumele besabe futhi basebenzise lezi zinhlelo. Ngakho-ke, umtshina we-radar awuwusizo kulabo abashayela ngokulandela imithethonqubo. Abakhiqizi ngokwabo bacabangela ngokusobala abamukeli bezimpahla zabo. Imishini yabo ikuvumela ukuthi ugweme ukubhuleka kungazelelwe ngaphambi kokuhlola. Uma ushayela ngokusemthethweni, akukho okumele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Umtshina we-radar wandisa ukuphepha?

Ukweqa isivinini esinqunyiwe ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi noma ngaphandle kwazo akubeki usongo kumshayeli kuphela, kodwa nakwabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Ngakho-ke, singasho ngokuphepha ukuthi izesekeli ezinjalo zikuvumela ukuba uphule umthetho ngaphandle kokucindezeleka ezindaweni ezingahlanganiswa nokulinganisa isivinini. Iqiniso lokuthi othile wehlisa ijubane phambi kwekhamera yesivinini noma enye idivayisi yokuthola akunandaba uma ephula imithetho futhi ngemva kwesikhashana.

Umtshina we-radar ngokuvamile wethula umshayeli ngesivinini esiphezulu futhi unganikeza umuzwa wokungajezisi. Kodwa-ke, amadivaysi anjalo awazisi kuphela ngezilinganiso zejubane, kodwa futhi ngezingozi zomgwaqo. Ingabe kufanelekile ukuthenga imishini enjalo? Konke kuncike ekutheni ufuna ukuyisebenzisa kanjani. Khumbula ukuthi ukushayela ngokuhambisana nemithetho yomgwaqo akukuniki isizathu sokwesaba ukulawula!

Ikhredithi yesithombe: Sergey Solom ovela ku-Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0