I-bumper absorber emotweni - iyini futhi kungani idingeka
Okuqukethwe
I-buffer iphinde ibe nomsebenzi wesithathu, ongabalulekile kangako - ukuvikela umzimba ekulimaleni, nabagibeli abazithola besendleleni yemoto ngokungazi. Ngakho-ke, inhloso yalesi sici ukudambisa amandla we-wave shock, ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwezingxenye ezisele zomzimba.
Ikhithi yomzimba wemoto ayidingeki ngobuhle kuphela. I-elementi futhi yenza eminye imisebenzi, isibonelo, ithambisa umoya uma kwenzeka izingozi.Ake sicabangele ukuthi iyini i-bumper absorber emotweni nokuthi yenza miphi imisebenzi yokuvikela.
Kungani imoto idinga ibhampa
Lesi sakhi somzimba senziwe ngendlela yokuthi singene ngokuhambisana kumklamo wangaphandle uwonke. Omunye umsebenzi wayo ukukhulisa ukwehla kwamandla emali kanye ne-aerodynamics. Ukwenza lokhu, abakhiqizi basebenzisa izinto ezintsha zokwenziwa, futhi imiphetho yengxenye igobile, eguqula isici sibe uhlobo lwe-spoiler.
Bumper emotweni
Kuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi kuthrekhi eyisicaba, ikhithi yomzimba omusha isiza ukufeza ukonga uphethiloli okungafika kumaphesenti angama-20 ngamakhilomitha ayi-100, kanye nokukhulisa isivinini esikhulu ngo-50 km / h.
Ngeshwa, ezimotweni eziningi manje, ikakhulukazi ezabhajethi, i-buffer yenzelwe ubuhle kuphela. Ngemva kokushaywa kancane, udinga ukululama. Ukuze ngandlela-thile uvikele lesi sici, ibhande lenjoloba linamathele kuso, iziketi zepulasitiki ezikhethekile zifakwe, futhi i-kenguryatnik yensimbi ifakwe.
Indlela Yehlisa Ingozi yabahamba ngezinyawo
I-buffer iphinde ibe nomsebenzi wesithathu, ongabalulekile kangako - ukuvikela umzimba ekulimaleni, nabagibeli abazithola besendleleni yemoto ngokungazi. Ngakho-ke, inhloso yalesi sici ukudambisa amandla we-wave shock, ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwezingxenye ezisele zomzimba.
Ukuze benze lokhu, baqhamuke ne-bumper absorber emotweni. Lihunyushwe lisuka esiNgisini, leli gama lisho "i-shock absorber" noma "absorber". Amandla e-kinetic aguqulwa abe amandla ashisayo, abese ehlakazeka emkhathini. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu akuthinti ukunyakaza nokuphathwa komshini.
Ukudideka emiqondweni
Uma i-absorber bumper emotweni iyadingeka ukuze unciphise ukushaya, khona-ke i-absorber yinto ehluke ngokuphelele. Kukhona ukudideka kwangempela ku-inthanethi mayelana nalokhu manje:
- I-adsorber, noma i-valve ekhethekile, ivalela umhwamuko kaphethiloli ngesikhathi sokufudumala kwenjini futhi ivimbele umusi oyingozi ukuthi ungangeni ezintweni eziningi. Ngakho-ke, ivikela i-catalyst ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Eqinisweni, lolu uhlobo lwesihlungi semvelo esifakwe ekhomishini yenjini. Okuvame ukutholakala kuma-sedans A no-B amakilasi. Isici siqala ukusebenza ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala kwesikhungo samandla.
- I-Absorber iyipuleti elimunca amandla, eligcwaliswa ngama-polymers.
Ukubukeka kwe-absorber yezimoto
Ngezansi sizokhuluma nge-absorber bumper emotweni, noma umcamelo, njengoba ubizwa nangokuthi.
Yenzani i-bumper shock absorber?
Ngokwabanye ochwepheshe, i-absorber iwukudumaza kakhulu emphakathini nokusebenzisa igama elidumile. Isebenza ngesivinini esingama-5-15 km ngehora, futhi uma imoto ihamba ngesivinini esingaphezu kuka-20 km / h, khona-ke akukho mshini wokuthuthumela ozosiza lapho.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubuhlalu bezingilazi buya ngokuya busetshenziswa kuma-buffers wezimoto eziphambili. Lokhu kwenza imikhiqizo yomibili iqine futhi iguquguquke. Zimelana nemithelela yamandla amakhulu, azivamile ukwephuka, njengoba zigogekile futhi ziqondiswe.
Yenziwe ngani i-bumper pad?
I-shock absorber iqukethe izakhi eziningana:
- ipulasitiki yohlobo lwezinyosi;
- i-polystyrene enwetshiwe;
- ubuhlalu bengilazi - obusetshenziswa kumamodeli abizayo wemikhiqizo;
- izithasiselo zokumuncwa.
Ingabe i-bumper ene-shock absorber iyasebenza?
Nakuba i-buffer yemoto ingavamile ukuphuka ekushayisaneni kwangaphambili ngenxa ye-plasticity yayo, umthelela onamandla ungayilimaza, naphezu kokuba khona komcamelo ovikelayo (bheka isithombe se-bumper absorber ngaphambili emotweni).
Isibambi sebhampa yangaphambili
Khumbula ukuthi ukuphepha kokushayela akuthintwa kuphela i-absorber nezinye izindawo ezikhubazekile. Into esemqoka ukuqapha njalo isimo semoto, ukuhlonza izingxenye ezinephutha kanye nezingxenye ngesikhathi.
