Iminyaka engama-25 yePokémon! Sikhumbula ukuqala kochungechunge
Okuqukethwe
Kusukela kumageyimu aphathwayo athobekile kuya kwezenzeka zamasiko e-pop ezithungela izinhliziyo zabalandeli abancane nabadala ngokufanayo. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwamashumi amabili yokuba khona kwabo, iPokémon ihambe indlela ende kakhulu. Emcimbini we-#Pokemon25, sibuyela kumsuka wochungechunge futhi sizibuze - buyini ukuhluka kwezidalwa zesikhwama?
I-Pokemon25 iyidili labalandeli beqiniso!
NgoFebhuwari 27, 1996, inguqulo ye-Game Boy ye-Pocket Monsters Red and Green yaboniswa okokuqala e-Japan. Ama-jRPG angabonakali ezingane abe yimpumelelo kangangokuthi kwanqunywa ukuba sisabalaliswe e-US naseYurophu. Ngakho-ke amaphutha amabi kakhulu alungiswa, igama lafushaniswa ukusuka ku- "Pocket Monsters" kuya ku- "Pokemon", futhi ngo-1998 imikhiqizo engamawele yafika ezitolo emhlabeni jikelele. USatoshi Tajiri, ubaba wochungechunge, ngokuqinisekile wayengacabangi ukuthi angaqala i-Pokémania ezobumba izizukulwane zabalandeli.
Ngo-2021, i-Pokemon izohlala iwuchungechunge oludume kakhulu emlandweni wokuzijabulisa nge-elekthronikhi kanye ne-apula leso likaNintendo. Futhi njengoba amaqhawe anamandla e-Marvel sekuyisikhathi eside edlula amakhasi amahlaya, i-Pikachu nenkampani bayekile ukuhlotshaniswa kuphela nomhlaba wemidlalo nokududuza. Opopayi, amamuvi, amakhadi okudlala, izingubo zokugqoka, imifanekiso, izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula... I-Pokémon ikhona yonke indawo futhi yonke into ikhomba ukuthi babe nathi isikhathi eside esizayo.
Inkampani ye-Pokemon inqume ukuhlela umgubho omkhulu wokugubha iminyaka yohlobo oludumile. Ngesikhathi se-Pokemon 25, imicimbi ekhethekile engaphakathi kwegeyimu, amakhonsathi abonakalayo (afaka u-Post Malone no-Katy Perry, phakathi kokunye) kanye nezimanga eziningi zokugubha usuku lokugubha usuku lokuzalwa kuhlelwa. Ngo-February 26.02, njengengxenye yesethulo se-Pokemon Presents, kwamenyezelwa imidlalo eminingi: ukulungiswa kabusha kwesizukulwane sesi-4 (i-Pokemon Brilliant Diamond ne-Shining Pearl) kanye nomkhiqizo omusha ngokuphelele: I-Pokemon Legends: Arceus. Abalandeli banokuthile abangakulindela!
Kithina, unyaka wama-25 wochungechunge nawo uyithuba elihle lezinkumbulo ezingezinhle. Ngempela, kwabaningi bethu, i-Pokemon iyinkumbulo emnandi ngezindlela eziningi kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ngakho ake sicabange - bakwazi kanjani ukunqoba umhlaba?
Kusukela ekuqoqweni kwezinambuzane ukuya ekushayeni kwamazwe ngamazwe
Uma ubheka i-Pokémon ngemuva, kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi imvelaphi yabo yayithobeke kangakanani. Ekuqaleni kwawo-90s, i-GameFreak - isitudiyo sokuthuthukisa esibhekele uchungechunge kuze kube namuhla - yayiyiqembu nje labashisekeli abake bakha ngokubambisana umagazini wabadlali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wona kanye umqondo walo mdlalo, osuka othandweni luka-Satoshi Tajiri lokuqoqa izinambuzane, ubangele izinselele ezengeziwe kubadali.
Iningi lezinkinga abathuthukisi ababhekana nazo endleleni bezihlobene namandla ekhonsoli uqobo. Kungase kube nzima ukukukholelwa, kodwa kakade ngo-1996 i-Game Boy yasekuqaleni yayiphelelwe yisikhathi, futhi amandla abuthakathaka kanye nezixazululo zakudala akuzange kwenze umsebenzi ube lula. Khumbula, lena ikhonsoli ephathwa ngesandla eyaqala ngo-1989 (iminyaka eyisikhombisa ingeyemishini kagesi!), Futhi izingoma zayo ezinkulu kakhulu kwakuyi-Super Mario Land noma i-Tetris, phakathi kokunye - imikhiqizo edlalwa ngendlela emangalisayo kodwa elula kakhulu.
Phela, ithimba le-GameFreak likwazile ukufeza cishe okungenakwenzeka. Naphezu kokungabi nalwazi kwabo kanye nemikhawulo ye-hardware enamandla, bakwazile ukwenza umdlalo ababewufuna. Abadali bacindezele ngangokunokwenzeka kukhonsoli engu-8-bit, ngokuvamile beshikashikeka ngokuntula inkumbulo nokusebenzisa amandla ngobuhlakani be-Game Boy. Yiqiniso, "Pocket Monsters" kwakungeyona imidlalo ephelele - ngenhlanhla, ezinguqulweni ezihloselwe imakethe yaseNtshonalanga, inani elikhulu lamaphutha nokungapheleli kwaqedwa. I-Pokemon Red neBlue, ngemva kweminyaka eminingana yomsebenzi, yayilungele ukuwina izinhliziyo zabadlali.
I-Pokémon Ebomvu Neluhlaza - Babambe Bonke!
Isizukulwane sokuqala se-Pokémon, ngokwemibono, i-JRPG yakudala yezingane. Ngokuhamba kwegeyimu, umdlali uthola i-Pokémon yakhe yokuqala evela kuProfessor Oak futhi uya emhlabeni ukuze anqobe abaqeqeshi abayisishiyagalombili abaqine kakhulu besifunda. Futhi unomgomo omkhulu - ukubamba bonke! Ngakho-ke sisohambweni, sibamba izidalwa eziningi, futhi ekugcineni siqina ngokwanele ukuthatha i-Elite Four futhi sibe I-Pokémon Master!
Ngokombono wanamuhla, inzuzo enkulu yemidlalo ye-Pokemon umoya omangalisayo wokuzidela osiphelezela ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kusukela ekuqaleni, siyazi ukuthi itulo ku-Red and Blue Pokémon bekuyizaba nje zokuzijabulisa nokuhlola izindawo ezintsha. Siqala edolobheni elincane, elinobuthongo ukuze sidlule emigedeni ejulile, siwele ulwandle, siveze izimfihlo zelebhu eyonakele, noma sithathe yonke inhlangano yezigebengu! I-GameFreak, naphezu kwemikhawulo yehardware yekhonsoli, idale umhlaba ophilayo owawujabulisa futhi obonakala ugcwele izimfihlakalo ezilindele ukutholwa. Lapho amandla ekhonsoli ehlulekile, umcabango womdlali wenza konke.
Wona kanye umqondo wokuqoqa i-Pokémon uphenduke iso lenkunzi futhi wanquma kakhulu impumelelo yomdlalo. Ukusesha izidalwa ezingaziwa, ukukhethwa kwamasu kwamalungu eqembu ukunqoba umqeqeshi oqinile, ngisho nokukhethwa kwamagama we-Pokémon - konke lokhu kusebenze kahle emcabangweni futhi kulethe isici esibalulekile senkululeko emdlalweni. Wonke umdlalo we-Pokemon wawuklanyelwe ukuthi ungabi amathuluzi nje kuphela, kodwa amaqhawe angempela esizwana nawo ngempela. Futhi kwasebenza!
Kuphinde kwaba yinguquko ukukhuthaza abadlali ukuthi basebenzisane emhlabeni wangempela - yingakho isizukulwane ngasinye sePokémon sinezinguqulo ezimbili zomdlalo. Azikho kuzo ezikuvumela ukuthi uzibambe zonke uwedwa - ezinye zivele ku-Red noma Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuphela. Yini okwakufanele yenze umphathi wePokemon wesikhathi esizayo? Yenza isikhathi sokubonana nabangani abanenguqulo yesibili futhi usebenzise i-Game Boy (Ikhebula Lesixhumanisi) ukuze uthumele i-Pokémon engekho. Ukukhuthaza ukusebenzisana nokuphumela emhlabeni wangempela sekungenye yezici zochungechunge ezihlale nabalandeli iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Od Okubomvu noma Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya ku-Sword i Shield
Futhi-ke, isizukulwane sokuqala sasingenawo amaphutha. Sijabule kakhulu kule migede, i-Psychic Pokémon ibe nenzuzo ecacile ngaphezu kokunye, futhi ukulwa nabaphikisi abangahleliwe kungaqhubeka unomphela. Iningi lala maphutha lalungiswa esizukulwaneni esilandelayo - i-Pokemon Gold neSiliva. Kodwa-ke, imibono eyisisekelo ye-Red and Blue yayintsha futhi ingaphelelwa yisikhathi kangangokuthi isalokhu nathi namuhla.
Ngo-2021, sesivele sifinyelele isizukulwane sesishiyagalombili - i-Pokemon Sword and Shield - futhi inani le-Pokemon lingaba ngu-898 (ingabalwa amafomu esifunda). Izikhathi lapho sasazi ukuthi izidalwa eziyi-151 kuphela sezihambile. Ingabe i-Pokémon ishintshile kakhulu phakathi neminyaka? Yebo futhi cha.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-GameFreak ayesabi ukuzama, futhi ezizukulwaneni zakamuva, ilwela ukwethula izinto ezintsha emdlalweni - ukusuka ku-Mega Evolution kuya ku-Dynamax, okuvumele izidalwa zethu ukuthi zifinyelele usayizi webhlokhi enezitezi eziningi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umdlalo wegeyimu uhlala unjalo. Sisakhetha umuntu oqalayo, siwine amabheji angu-8 futhi silwela umqhudelwano weligi. Futhi akubona bonke abalandeli abakuthandayo.
Kulezi zinsuku, ama-Pokémon avame ukugxekwa abalandeli ngokuphindaphinda kwawo kanye nezinga lobunzima - iqiniso liwukuthi indaba eyinhloko ayidingi ukuthi abadlali bahlele amasu amaningi, futhi kuyaqabukela noma iyiphi i-duel ingaba nzima kakhulu kithi. Uchungechunge lwe-Pokemon lusahloselwe kakhulu izingane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, nokho, abadlali abadala basafuna izinselelo ezengeziwe kule mikhiqizo. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, inkundla yokuncintisana ithuthuke kahle, abalandeli abazinikele bezalanisa iPokémon enamandla kakhulu, bakha amasu asebenzayo, futhi balwa bodwa ku-inthanethi. Futhi ukuze uwine i-duel enjalo, udinga ngempela isikhathi esiningi nomcabango. Akwanele ukwazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo olulwa nalo.
Remake futhi Pokemon Hamba
Sekuyiminyaka, uchungechunge oluyinhloko lwe-Pokemon beluyingxenye eyodwa nje ye-franchise. Imvamisa, i-GameFreak ikhipha ukwenziwa kabusha okusha kwezizukulwane ezindala eziklanyelwe ama-consoles amasha. Isizukulwane sokuqala ngokwaso sinokuphinda okubili okukhishiwe - i-Pokemon FireRed ne-LeafGreen ku-Game Boy Advance kanye ne-Pokemon Let's Go Pikachu kanye ne-Let's Go Eevee on the Switch. Indalo yakamuva bekuyinhlanganisela ethokozisayo yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zochungechunge ezinomshini owaziwa nge-smartphone ye-Pokemon Go.
Uma sikhuluma ngokuthandwa kwePokémon, kunzima ukungasho lolu hlelo lokusebenza, olunikeze uhlobo lwempilo impilo yesibili ngezindlela eziningi futhi lwenza ngisho nabantu abangenayo ikhonsoli yeNintendo baqale ukuqoqa izidalwa zephaketheni. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kombukiso wokuqala, igeyimu yeselula i-Pokemon Go yaba i-hit emangalisayo, futhi nanamuhla isenabalandeli abaningi. Futhi lokhu akumangazi - umqondo womdlalo wendawo (lapho isikhala sangempela siyingxenye ebalulekile yomdlalo) ungena kahle kuPokémon, okwathi kusukela ekuqaleni wawususelwe kakhulu ekuhloleni nasekuxhumaneni nabanye abadlali. Futhi nakuba imizwa ehlotshaniswa ne-GO yehle kancane, ukuthandwa kwayo kukhombisa ukuthi iPokemon isenamandla amaningi. Futhi hhayi nje ngokusekelwe ku-nostalgia.
Iminyaka engama-25 yePokémon - yini elandelayo?
Liyini ikusasa lochungechunge? Vele, singalindela ukuthi i-GameFreak iqhubeke nendlela eshayiwe futhi isinikeze izitolimende ezilandelayo zochungechunge oluyinhloko nokulungiswa kabusha kwesizukulwane esidala - kakade sesibheke ngabomvu ukubuya kwe-Brilliant Diamond kanye ne-Shining Pearl ku-Sinnoh. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala sengathi abadali bazoqala ukuzama ngokuzithandela - i-Pokemon njengomqondo inikeza amathuba abanzi ngempela, futhi i-Pokemon Go yavela ngaphandle futhi yaphendulela lonke uchungechunge ekhanda layo. Lokhu sikubona nangemva kwezimemezelo ezintsha: Izinganekwane ze-Pokemon: U-Arceus uzoba ngowokuqala emlandweni womkhiqizo we-open-world action-rpg. Ubani owaziyo, mhlawumbe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izici ezintsha zegeyimu nazo zizovela ochungechungeni oluyinhloko? Kuzophinde kube nokucwayiza kwabalandeli abadala. Ekugcineni, u-2021 uzobona i-Premiere ye-New Pokemon Snap, ukulandelana komdlalo osakhumbula izinsuku ze-console ye-Nintendo 64!
Sifisela i-Pokemon iminyaka eyikhulu futhi sibheke ngabomvu imidlalo elandelayo enobuso obupholile. Yiziphi izinkumbulo zakho zalolu chungechunge? Sazise ngakho emazwaneni. Imibhalo eminingi efanayo ingatholakala ku-AvtoTachki Passions esigabeni seGram.
Umthombo Wesithombe: Izinto zokuphromotha zeNintendo/The Pokemon Company.
