Sayina "Umshayeli Oyisithulu" - libukeka kanjani futhi lisho ukuthini?
Okuqukethwe
- Lubukeka kanjani uphawu lomshayeli oyisithulu?
- Lapho ungabeka khona uphawu lomshayeli oyisithulu
- Luyini uphawu lwamachashazi amathathu endingilizini ephuzi
- Ubani okufanele afake lolu phawu?
- Kungani kudingekile ukunamathisela igama elithi Deaf driver?
- Ingabe lukhona uphawu lwabahamba ngezinyawo abayizithulu?
- Unganamathisela kuphi uphawu Lomshayeli Oyisithulu?
- Ingabe sikhona isijeziso sokushayela ngaphandle kophawu lomshayeli oyisithulu?
- Ngingaluthengaphi uphawu oluthi “DEAF DRIVER”?
Ake sibheke ukuthi uphawu lomshayeli oyisithulu lusho ukuthini. Imithetho yomgwaqo ye-CIS ithi igama elithi "Deaf driver" lisho ukuthi umshayeli oyisithulu noma oyisithulu ushayela imoto.
Ngokuvumelana ne-SDA, uphawu oluhlonzayo oluthi "Deaf driver" kufanele lufakwe emotweni uma umshayeli wale moto eyisithulu noma eyisithulu futhi eyisimungulu.
Ubuthulu akuyona into engu-XNUMX% yokuphikisana nokushayela. Ngezifo zendlebe noma inqubo ye-mastoid, ungashayela imoto.
Lubukeka kanjani uphawu lomshayeli oyisithulu?
Kulolu phawu lokuhlonza, Imithetho Yomgwaqo ibeka izidingo ekubukekeni kwayo.
Uphawu "Umshayeli Oyisithulu" kufanele lwenziwe ngendlela yendilinga (ububanzi obuyi-16 cm) yombala ophuzi. Ngaphakathi kwalo mbuthano kufanele kube namaphoyinti angu-3, ububanzi bungamasentimitha angu-4. Amaphuzu kufanele abekwe ngendlela yonxantathu olinganayo, futhi phezulu kwalonxantathu kufanele kubheke phansi.
Lolu phawu lwenkomba lubukeka kanje: amachashazi amathathu amnyama atholakala kumbuthano ophuzi. Umngcele wendilinga nawo umnyama. Kungani lokhu kubukeka kwegama kukhethiwe, azikho izincazelo ezicacile. Kwabanye abashayeli, ifana nophawu oluyingozi emisebeni.
Lapho ungabeka khona uphawu lomshayeli oyisithulu
Umshayeli kufanele abeke uphawu "Deaf Driver" emotweni hhayi kuphela ngemuva, kodwa futhi ngaphambili.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uphawu lubekwe kuzo zonke izimoto, kuhlanganise nogandaganda nezimoto ezizihambelayo.
Luyini uphawu lwamachashazi amathathu endingilizini ephuzi
Abashayeli abayifunde kahle imithetho yomgwaqo bajwayele ukwazi ukuthi uphawu olusemotweni oluveza amachashazi amathathu ayindilinga ephuzi, lukhombisa ukuthi ishayelwa yisithulu. Kodwa abahamba ngezinyawo ngokuvamile abayazi incazelo yalolu phawu. Uphawu oluphuzi oluyindilinga olunamachashazi amathathu emotweni luyingxenye yezimpawu zokuyihlonza. Kwenza ngcono ukuphepha emgwaqeni. Ngokwemithetho, kufanele ibekwe engilazini yemoto ukuze abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo baqaphele. Phela, umuntu onokukhubazeka kokuzwa akakwazi ukusabela ngaso sonke isikhathi esimweni esiphuthumayo ngesikhathi.
Ukufakwa kwalolu phawu kuhlinzekelwe kusigatshana sesi-8 seMithetho yoMgwaqo. Kuyimpoqo ngomshayeli oyisithulu ukuba afake insiza yokuzwa lapho eshayela. Futhi enye ezolola ukuzwa ezinkomba zezokwelapha ezisunguliwe.
Abashayeli abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi lisho ukuthini uphawu lomgwaqo "Deaf Driver"? Siyaphendula - uphawu lomgwaqo "Umshayeli Oyisithulu" alunikezwa, i.e. alukho uphawu olunjalo.
Ubani okufanele afake lolu phawu?
Abashayeli abayizithulu ngokuphelele banelungelo lokuthola amalungelo esigaba A no-A1 (izithuthuthu), M (mopeds), B kanye ne-BE (izimoto, kuhlanganise nalezo ezine-trailer, isisindo sayo esiphelele esingadluli amathani angu-3,5), B1 (ama-quads namabhayisikili amathathu).
Abashayeli abanjalo akudingekile ukuba basebenzise insiza yokuzwa lapho beshayela. Lo mthetho uphikisana kakhulu emibuthanweni yezimoto, njengoba labo abanezinkinga zokuzwa futhi abangenazo izinto zokuhlunyeleliswa komuntu siqu bangase bangezwa ukukhala, ukunswininiza kwamabhuleki namasignali avela kwabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Ngakho-ke, maningi amathuba okuba babe necala engozini yomgwaqo.
Kodwa umthetho awuvimbeli abantu abayizithulu ukuthi bafunde esikoleni sokushayela futhi bathole ilungelo lokushayela izimoto zabagibeli kuphela, kodwa namaloli, amathilamu, ama-trolleybus namabhasi. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi akuzona zonke izikhungo zemfundo ezizovuma ukwamukela abafundi abanjalo.
Amalungelo C, C1, CE, C1E, D, DE, D1, D1E, Tm, Tb abophezela umshayeli ukuthi asebenzise insiza yokuzwa ethuthukisa ukuzwa kuze kufike ezingeni elamukelekayo. Uma umuntu eyisithulu futhi eyisimungulu, khona-ke iphrosesa yokukhuluma nayo iyadingeka. Ikakhulukazi uma umshayeli onjalo eshayela umzila wezithuthi zomphakathi.
Yingakho abantu abanenkinga yokungezwa kakhulu kumele bafake igama elinjalo emotweni yabo. Alukho uphawu olukhethekile emotweni ethi "Deaf-mute". Okufanayo kusetshenziselwa izithulu ngaphandle kokukhubazeka kokukhuluma. Akuvumelekile ukubeka lolu phawu emotweni uma umshayeli engenazo izincwadi zezokwelapha eziqinisekisa ukuthi uyisithulu.
Kungani kudingekile ukunamathisela igama elithi Deaf driver?
Lolu phawu alunikezi kuqala kunabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Igama elinjalo lixwayisa kuphela abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo ukuthi baqaphele kakhulu. Kodwa uma uphawu lwemoto eyisithulu eyisithulu luhambisana negama elithi "Bakhubazekile" (isikwele esiphuzi esinomfanekiso omnyama womuntu osesihlalweni sabakhubazekile), khona-ke umshayeli uthola izinzuzo eziningi:
- ukunyakaza lapho ukudlula kwabanye kuvinjelwe;
- Ukupaka endaweni engavunyelwe nasezindaweni zokupaka ezikhethekile zabantu abakhubazekile.
Ingabe lukhona uphawu lwabahamba ngezinyawo abayizithulu?
Ngaphezu kophawu olusemotweni oluthi "Deaf driver" kukhona uphawu olufanayo lwabahamba ngezinyawo. Kubukeka njengendingilizi emhlophe enamachashazi amathathu amnyama agqamile. Ngokwemithetho, itholakala ngezansi kophawu "Ukuwela abahamba ngezinyawo". Ngokuvamile, iziphathimandla zedolobha zibeka lolu phawu eduze kwezikole okuhlalwa kuzo zabangezwa nezinye izikhungo ezifanayo.
Unganamathisela kuphi uphawu Lomshayeli Oyisithulu?
Ngokuhambisana nomthetho, uphawu oluthi “Deaf driver” emotweni akumele lubekwe ngaphambili kuphela, kodwa nangemuva kwemoto, ukuze abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo bakwazi ukulihlukanisa ngokucacile. Ezikhathini eziningi, isitikha esinesithombe sibekwa kuwindshield (phansi kwesokudla) namawindi angemuva (phansi kwesokunxele). Uphawu lungasuswa kalula.
Ingabe sikhona isijeziso sokushayela ngaphandle kophawu lomshayeli oyisithulu?
Yebo, ungajeziswa ngokushayela ngaphandle kwebheji. Naphezu kwezingxabano mayelana nokunemba kokushayela abantu abayizithulu, basengadala ingozi yomgwaqo. Ikakhulukazi uma bengasebenzisi insiza yokuzwa eyisibopho (futhi bengezwa lutho ngesikhathi esifanayo). Uma kunophawu oluthi “Izithulu emotweni”, abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo bazokwazi ukulalelisisa futhi baziqondise ngesikhathi lapho bedinga ukunaka.
Ngenxa yokungabikho kophawu olunjalo, umthwalo wemfanelo wokuphatha ubekiwe.
Asikho isijeziso sokufakwa ngokungemthetho kwesibonakaliso esinjalo, ngoba, ngokungafani negama elithi "Disabled", alinikezi izinzuzo kumshayeli.
Ngingaluthengaphi uphawu oluthi “DEAF DRIVER”?
Azikho izitolo ezikhethekile ezithengisa izimpawu zokuhlonza IMPELA. Ungawathola ezitolo zamahhovisi noma ezitolo zezimoto. Imvamisa uphawu oluthi "Ukushayela Kwezithulu" lwenziwa ngendlela yepuleti eliyindilinga lepulasitiki noma isitika. Izidingo zokubukeka kwayo zilinganiselwe, ukuhambisana nezinga kufanele kukhonjiswe ephaketheni lesitika noma ipuleti. Ukuqokwa okunjalo kwemoto akubizi, kepha kungasindisa impilo yomshayeli noma omunye umuntu.
