I-Zestaw yenza i-hardcore

Namuhla, kuncane okungasimangaza. Bathi yonke into isivele yasungulwa futhi yakhiwa, futhi zonke izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ziwumphumela wokuthuthukiswa kwalokho osekusungulwe ngumuntu. Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, ababhali nababhali besikrini bavuse umcabango womuntu ngokwakha imishini eyinqaba, engaphandle kwalo mhlaba. Namuhla nabo bathembele kulokho osekuvele. Ingabe lokhu kusho ukuthi asisoze sabona into entsha, ephazamisayo, engavamile, esabekayo, noma eshintsha ukuphila? Mhlawumbe akunjalo, ngoba ingqondo yomuntu ayinayo imingcele, kodwa umbuzo uthi kuyodingeka silinde isikhathi esingakanani? Kodwa-ke, lesi sikhathi singancishiswa ngenxa yendlela yokucabanga phambili yonjiniyela bemishini kanye nemishini. Ngakho-ke, sikumema ukuba ufunde kulo mkhakha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka!

Akumele kube nenkinga enkulu ekutholeni inyuvesi ehlinzeka ngobunjiniyela bemishini nobunjiniyela. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi kusebusika ngaphandle, kodwa icela ukuqhathanisa namakhowe akhula ngemva kwemvula. Imephu yamanyuvesi asePoland inamachashazi (amakhono, hhayi amakhowe). Ngale ndlela, wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuzitholela okuthile, futhi okudinga kakhulu angakhetha kukho, abheke okunikezwayo "okwenziwe ngokwezifiso".

Izilinganiso nezinto ezikhethekile

Zonke izilinganiso zingasiza ekukhetheni. Kulokhu iwebhusayithi i-prospect.pl iqoqe ulwazi mayelana nezifundo zobunjiniyela, izama ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izifundo ezingcono kakhulu emkhakheni wezobunjiniyela kanye nobunjiniyela bemishini. Futhi yingakho iza kuqala I-Warsaw University of Technology. Kanjalo nakwesesithathu, sesihlanu nesesishiyagalolunye.

Uthathe indawo yesibili I-AGH University of Science and Technology eKrakow neyesine I-Polytechnic yaseWroclaw. Ukubusa kweNyuvesi yaseWarsaw kungenxa yokuthi ubunjiniyela bemishini bufundiswa lapha kumakhono amane: imishini, amandla kanye nezindiza, izimoto nemishini yokusebenza, ukukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe, kanye nokwakha, imishini kanye ne-petrochemical. Amakhono amabili kwangamashumi amabili nesithupha ahamba phambili ohlwini nawo anawo I-Poznan kanye ne-Wroclaw Universities of Technology.

Ukukhetha inyuvesi, vele, akuyona yonke into. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuthi ucabange ngokuthi iyiphi i-faculty ezofanelana kangcono nombono walowo ozothweswa iziqu wesikhathi esizayo wokuthuthuka kochwepheshe.

Kungasiza ngalokhu ukuhlaziywa okukhethekileesizokhetha kuzo ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba lesi sinqumo sizoqondisa umfundi emsebenzini wakhe wesikhathi esizayo, ngokwezemfundo nangokomsebenzi. Isibonelo, i-Poznan University of Technology inikeza: Ukuklanywa kwemishini namadivayisi, ubuchwepheshe bomshini, ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula izinto.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Krakow Technical University inemisebenzi eyisipesheli eyisithupha etholakala kubafundi: Ukuphepha ekusebenzeni kwemishini namadivayisi, i-Mechanics yezakhiwo nezinto zokwakha, i-Computer-aid engineering design, isiqandisi kanye nemishini yokupholisa umoya, futhi ifundiswa ngesiNgisi nangesiNgisi. .

Abaqashi nabo bangenza isinqumo sibe lula. Imakethe yezabasebenzi ayigcwele ngokugcwele onjiniyela abanamakhono athile, kodwa kuhlala kunendawo yabathembisayo (bheka futhi:). Amanyuvesi, ngokubambisana nezinkampani, azama ukulungisa lokho abakunikezayo ngendlela yokuthi wonke umuntu - okungukuthi, umfundi, isikole nomqashi - ajabule.

Ngenxa yalokhu, kakade ekuqaleni ungabona isiphetho ngezibuko ezinemibala e-rose. Isibonelo iSilesian University of Technology, yona, ngokubambisana nenkampani yemboni yezempi i-Rosomak SA, iqhuba okukhethekile “Ukuklama amasistimu okushayela emishini yezimayini nezimoto ezikhethekile.”

Nesitifiketi semfundo ephakeme, kanye nesifiso esiqotho

Lapho isinqumo senziwe, yonke imibhalo edingekayo izoqoqwa futhi ihanjiswe ehhovisi likadideni wenyuvesi. Nokho, ukufika kule ndawo kungaba nzima. Intshisekelo enkulu isho ukuncintisana okukhulu. E-Krakow, cishe abantu abane abakhethiwe basanda kuqhudelana ngendawo eyodwa ku-polytechnic. Abayitholile Ukuhlolwa kukamatikuletsheni bekuhamba phambiliNgakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthola imiphumela emihle kakhulu kwizibalo ne-physics (okungcono ukubhala izinguqulo ezithuthukisiwe) ezivivinyweni zokugcina esikoleni samabanga aphakeme.

Qaphela ngamabhamuza

Labo ababanjwe bangakwazi ukuvula i-champagne, kodwa okungcono okungezona utshwala, ngoba ikhanda kufanele lisebenze kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala. Ngeke kube lula. Ukuhlolwa kukamatikuletsheni kusenguqulo yedemo kuphela futhi kuzinga “lomfundamakhwela”. Ucwaningo ngokwalo seluvele lusezingeni elithi "umakadebona", futhi inketho yokuvuselela ikhutshaziwe. Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi akubona bonke abayofinyelela ekupheleni.

Yini elindele abafundi? Nge "ndlovukazi yesayensi" kuzodingeka ube umzalwane ezifundweni eziningi, futhi ngendlela ehlanzekile uzoba namahora angu-120. Izibalo lapha zizodinga kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele zihlale zizijwayeza futhi zipholishwe kusenesikhathi. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ungalungiselelwa 100% lokho okulindelwe umfundi phakathi nezifundo zabo, kodwa ngokuqinisekile kuzokwenza izinto zibe lula. I-Physics ngeke ibe lula kakhulu, nakuba incane kakhulu, ngoba kukhona kuphela (noma mhlawumbe amaningi) amahora angu-60.

Zombili lezi zifundo zehlela kulokho okwenzela khona la makilasi, okungukuthi Amahora angu-165 oomakhenikha bezobuchwepheshe, amandla ezinto zokwakha kanye nezinsimbi eziwuketshezi. Ukuqedela lesi sethi kusho ukuqina kweqiniso. Kufanele uzilungiselele okubi kakhulu, bese kuba nethuba lokuthi akukho okuzokumangaza.

Okuqukethwe okugxiliwe kuzobandakanya: ukuklama nokusebenza kwemishini kanye nemidwebo yobunjiniyela, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ubunjiniyela be-thermodynamics. Singalindela umsebenzi omningi sisebenzisa amakhompiyutha, esizobe sisebenzisa ngawo inqwaba yokulingisa.

Ucwaningo kule ndawo luqinisa kakhulu ulwazi lwethiyori oluzothela izithelo ngesikhathi somsebenzi wochwepheshe, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo umuntu angalindela ukuthi inani elikhulu lolwazi lizomuncwa. Ngeke kuhlale kulula, kulula noma kumnandi, nakuba kuzokhokha nakanjani esikhathini esizayo.

Ukufunda nakho kuwulwazi olusebenzayo olungazuzwa phakathi nesifundo. master amakilasifuthi ngesikhathi sebenzisa. Esigabeni sokuqala, umfundi udingeka ukuthi afunde i-internship yamasonto amane, okuthi, ngeshwa, kuyadingeka ukunikeza isikhathi ngamaholide ehlobo.

Ngaphezu kokutadisha izifundo zekharikhulamu, kuhle ukuzinikela izilimi zakwamanye amazwe. Akusona isiNgisi kuphela, ngoba imakethe yezabasebenzi ivame ukudinga isiJalimane nesiFulentshi. Lokhu kungenxa yobuningi bemisebenzi enikezwayo phesheya kanye neqiniso lokuthi amabhizinisi amaningi ezimboni ePoland ayitshalomali yaseJalimane neyaseFrance.

Lapho uzithuthukisa, kufanele futhi ugxile kukho yenza umdwebo wezobuchwephesheokuzoba usizo kakhulu ekusebenzeni.

Khulisa uhlelo

Ukuphothula ukuqeqeshwa kulo mkhakha wokufunda ngokuqinisekile kunikeza ithuba lokuthola umsebenzi owanelisayo. Ulwazi namakhono atholwe emkhakheni woomakhenikha kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole umsebenzi ngemuva kokuthola idiploma yakho futhi uthole cishe. 4-5 izinkulungwane zama-zlotys asePoland. Kodwa-ke, akhona amathuba okwandisa amakhono akho neziqu, futhi ngenxa yalokho wandise ukukhanga kwakho emakethe yezemisebenzi, okungukuthi, ukwandisa umholo wakho. Siqonde lapha, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukutshala imali ukuqeqeshwa ukuhlela. Oomakhenikha nobunjiniyela bemishini kuvumelana ngokuphelele nakho, futhi abathweswe iziqu abazi izilimi zokuhlela bangathembela enzuzweni enkulu evela ezinkampanini.

Isifinyezo

Ukumakhenikha nobunjiniyela bemishini kuwumkhakha lapho sizothola khona ulwazi olubanzi, okusinika amakhono namakhono amakhulu. Lokhu kudala ithuba lokuthola umsebenzi othokozisayo, owanelisayo futhi okhokhelwa kahle. Kuyafaneleka ukwenza imizamo eyengeziwe yokuzithuthukisa, ngakho-ke wandise ukukhanga kwakho emakethe yezabasebenzi. Lesi isiqondiso esinzima nesifunayo, kodwa kufanele nakanjani situswe ngenxa yezinga kanye namathemba aso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhetha okulungile kwenyuvesi kanye nobungcweti kuzosiza ukuqala komsebenzi wochwepheshe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvikela idiploma yakho.

Bheka futhi: