Amakhamera e-SLR, amakhamera edijithali noma ikhamera yocingo - iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthatha izithombe?
Isikhathi sokuma kwezithombe kuhlaka. Kungenxa yabo ukuthi izinkumbulo zezikhathi ezimangalisayo zingavuselelwa ngisho neminyaka kamuva. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi namuhla sisebenzisa kabanzi ukwenza ifilimu, ihluzo azilahlekelwa ukubaluleka kwazo futhi ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila cishe kwawo wonke umuntu. Sirekhoda imihlangano nabangani, izithombe ezinhle nezindawo noma imicimbi ebalulekile - ikhamera cishe yonke indawo inathi. Umbuzo kuphela ukuthi yini ukuthwebula. Ikhamera ye-SLR, ikhamera yedijithali, noma mhlawumbe i-smartphone nje?
Ngayinye yalezi zisetshenziswa inobuhle nebubi bayo uma kuziwa ekuthwebuleni izithombe. Ngakho ukukhetha kukuye ngamunye wethu ngabanye. Wonke umuntu unezinketho ezihlukile kulokhu. Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo, cabanga ngokuthi uzithatha kangaki izithombe, uzidinga ngani, nokuthi iyiphi ikhwalithi oyilindele kuzo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze ukukhetha okufanele.
Ama-Smartphones - aseduze njalo
Ingabe izithombe ziyingxenye yempilo yakho yansuku zonke? Ingabe usebenzisa noma yisiphi isenzakalo ukuze uthwebule isikhathi ohlakeni - isibonelo, endleleni eya emsebenzini noma enyuvesi, ngenkathi uthenga, phakathi nemihlangano ezenzakalelayo nabangane ...? Ngakho-ke kuwe, ukuthenga i-DSLR kuzoba umthwalo owengeziwe. Kodwa i-smartphone yakho ihlale inawe - emva kwakho konke, ayisebenzi nje njengekhamera, kodwa futhi njengohlobo "lwesikhungo sokulawula umhlaba". Vele uyikhiphe ephaketheni lakho bese uthwebula noma yini ofuna ukuyirekhoda: thatha isithombe nomngane owalahleka kudala noma umuntu osesidlangalaleni, bamba uthingo oluhle oluvela kungazelelwe esibhakabhakeni, noma bhala phansi ephosta ehlekisayo. I-smartphone yakho futhi ikuvumela ukuthi wabelane noma ulondoloze izithombe emafini ngokushesha nje, kuyilapho izesekeli ezifana namalensi e-smartphone zikuvumela ukuthi uthwebule amashothi ama-macro athakazelisayo noma eye-fisheye.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-matrix yekhamera ku-smartphone, ngisho nakumaselula aphezulu, ayinikezi amathuba anjalo okuphatha izilungiselelo njengekhamera yobungcweti. Kuphinde kube nenkinga ngokukhanyisa uma uthatha izithombe sekumnyama noma emagumbini amnyama. Ngakho-ke lokhu kuyimishini eklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Udinga futhi ukukhumbula ngebhethri: ukuthwebula izithombe njalo kuzoyikhipha ngokushesha, futhi wena (uma ungenayo ibhange lamandla noma indawo ophuma kuyo eduze) ulahlekelwa amandla okusebenzisa ifoni yakho. Ngakho-ke uma uvame ukuthwebula izithombe, kufanelekile ukuthi uzihlomise ngemishini esezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu.
I-Compact noma i-SLR?
Lapho indlela yakho yokuthatha izithombe iba ngochwepheshe, uzodinga okokusebenza okunikezelwe ngokukhethekile kule njongo, okungukuthi ikhamera. Namuhla, izinketho zedijithali zivame ukukhethwa. osheshayo ihluzo amakhamera babonakala benempilo yesibili futhi bakhethwa njalo ngabashisekeli nabaculi. Nokho, uma uthatha izithombe eziningi, kufanelekile ukubheja ngezinketho zedijithali. Kodwa ukuze ukhethe ikhamera efanele yedijithali, udinga ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi. Ungakhetha kukho kokubili amakhamera ahlangenefuthi professional ngaphezulu Amakhamera we-SLR. Zihluke kanjani futhi ukhetha luphi uhlobo?
Uma ikhamera yakho izosetshenziswa kakhulukazi phakathi nokuvakasha nokubuka indawo, kufanele ucabangele ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokunethezeka kwakho. Ubukhulu nesisindo sekhamera ehlangene yizici okufanele zikuqinisekise ukuthi ukhethe lesi sixazululo. Idizayini ehleleke kakhudlwana futhi elula izokwenza kube lula ukuyiphatha - ikhamera elula, isibonelo, ingalengiswa esikhwameni entanyeni yakho noma engalweni yakho bese uyifinyelela noma nini lapho ufuna ukuthatha isithombe. Uzothola amamodeli anebhethri elakhelwe ngaphakathi (isikhathi esiningi angashajwa ebhange lamandla), kanye namabhethri ajwayelekile e-AA. Ungalindela izithombe zekhwalithi enhle nokuthi ingemuva lizohlala libukhali. Futhi unenketho yokusetha amapharamitha ayisisekelo njengesikhathi sokuvula isivalo, ubude besikhathi sokuchayeka ekukhanyeni noma ibhalansi yombala. Ukuthatha izithombe usendleleni kungaba yinkinga ngoba izinto ezihlangene zisabela enkinobho yokuvala ngokulibaziseka kancane.
Uchwepheshe bazo zonke izinhlobo zamakhamera yi-SLR. Ukuze uthathe izithombe ezinhle ngayo, kufanelekile ukufunda izisekelo zokuhlela - ukuze ukwazi ukusetha kahle yonke imingcele yelensi. Okubalulekile, amalensi aku-DSLR angashintshwa - awavumelanise nemininingwane yezithombe ezithathwayo (i-wide-angle, elungele izithombe eziseduze, iso lezinhlanzi, i-panoramic ... maningi amathuba), kanye nebanga. phakathi kwe-flash kanye nesihloko se-lens kuvimbela umphumela "wamehlo abomvu". Uzobona ukubuka kuqala ngaphambi kokuthatha isithombe hhayi esikrinini se-LCD kuphela, kodwa futhi "efasiteleni" lendabuko - elingasindisa impilo ekukhanyeni kwelanga okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-DSLR inkulu, isindayo futhi idinga ubuncane bamakhono ukwenza izithombe ezithathwe ngayo zibukeke zizinhle.
Njengoba ubona, ukukhethwa kwemishini yokudubula kuncike ekuthandweni komuntu ngamunye. Ngakho-ke kufanele ucabangele izidingo zakho futhi ... ukhethe ngokuhlakanipha - ukuze imishini ihlangabezane nokulindelwe, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo akuyona, isibonelo, igajethi ebizayo futhi engadingekile, amandla ayo angeke asetshenziswe.
