Ingabe imoto izosivikela kuntuthu? Sibheka isibonelo seToyota C-HR
Ngeke kuphikwe ukuthi isimo somoya ezindaweni eziningi zasePoland sibi. Ebusika, ukugxila kothuli olumisiwe kungadlula okujwayelekile ngamaphesenti angamakhulu amaningana. Izimoto ezinesihlungi sekhabethe elijwayelekile zikwazi kanjani ukuhlunga ukungcola? Lokhu sikuhlole ngeToyota C-HR.
Abakhiqizi abaningi ngokwengeziwe bethula izinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokuhlanza ingaphakathi lemoto. Ukusuka kuzihlungi zekhabhoni kuya ku-ionization yomoya noma isifutho se-nanoparticle. Kuwenza kanjani umqondo? Ingabe izimoto ezinesihlungi sekhabethe elivamile azisivikeli yini ekungcoleni?
Sikuhlole lokhu ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu, e-Krakow, lapho intuthu ihlasela izakhamuzi. Ukwenza lokhu, sizihlomise ngemitha yokugxilisa uthuli lwe-PM2,5.
Kungani i-PM2,5? Ngoba lezi zinhlayiya ziyingozi kakhulu kubantu. Ukuncane kobubanzi bothuli (futhi i-PM2,5 isho ukuthi akukho ngaphezu kwama-micrometer angu-2,5), kuba nzima nakakhulu ukuhlunga, okusho ingozi enkulu yezifo zokuphefumula noma zenhliziyo.
Iziteshi zokulinganisa eziningi zikala uthuli lwe-PM10, kodwa uhlelo lwethu lokuphefumula lusawenza kahle umsebenzi walo, nakuba ukuchayeka othulini isikhathi eside nakho kuyasilimaza.
Njengoba sesishilo, i-PM2,5 iyingozi kakhulu empilweni yethu, edlula kalula ohlelweni lokuphefumula futhi, ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esincane, ingena ngokushesha egazini. Lo "mbulali othule" unesibopho sezifo zesistimu yokuphefumula nokujikeleza kwegazi. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi abantu abachayeka kuyo baphila ngokwesilinganiso izinyanga eziyi-8 ngaphansi (e-EU) - ePoland kusithatha ezinye izinyanga eziyi-1-2 zokuphila.
Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi sibhekane nakho kancane ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke ingabe iToyota C-HR, imoto enesihlungi somoya sekhabethe lakudala, ingasihlukanisa ne-PM2,5?
Pomiar
Ake sifeze ukulinganisa ngendlela elandelayo. Sizopaka i-C-HR maphakathi ne-Krakow. Sizobeka i-PM2,5 mitha emotweni exhuma ku-smartphone nge-Bluetooth. Ake sivule wonke amawindi imizuzu eyishumi nambili noma emibili ukuze sibone ukuthi endaweni - ngesikhathi esisodwa ngaphakathi komshini - izinga lothuli ngaphambi kokwethulwa kokuhlunga.
Bese sivula i-air conditioner endaweni evaliwe, vala amafasitela, setha ukugeleza komoya okuphezulu bese uphuma emotweni. Isistimu yokuphefumula yomuntu isebenza njengesihlungi esengeziwe - futhi sifuna ukukala amandla okuhlunga e-C-HR, hhayi okokuhlela.
Sizobheka ukufundwa kwe-PM2,5 emizuzwini embalwa. Uma umphumela ungagculisi, sizolinda amaminithi ambalwa ukuze sibone ukuthi singakwazi yini ukuhlunga ukungcola okuningi.
Hhayi-ke, siyazi!
Isimo sezulu - ethukuthele kakhulu
Ukufundwa kokuqala kuqinisekisa ukwesaba kwethu - isimo somoya sibi ngempela. Ukugxila kwe-194 µm/m3 kubhekwa njengokubi kakhulu, futhi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kulokho kungcola komoya kuzothinta impilo yethu. Ngakho-ke, siyazi ukuthi siqala kuliphi izinga. Isikhathi sokubona ukuthi ingavinjelwa yini.
Ngemizuzu eyisikhombisa nje, amazinga e-PM2,5 ehle cishe ngo-67%. I-counter iphinde ilinganise izinhlayiya ze-PM10 - lapha imoto isebenza kahle kakhulu. Siphawula ukwehla ukusuka ku-147 kuya ku-49 microns/m3. Ngokukhuthazwa yimiphumela, silinda eminye imizuzu emine.
Umphumela wokuhlolwa unethemba - kusukela kuma-microns angu-194 / m3 okuqala, kuphela ama-microns angu-32 / m3 we-PM2,5 kanye nama-microns angu-25 / m3 we-PM10 asele kukhabethe. Siphephile!
Masikhumbule ukushintshana okuvamile!
Nakuba umthamo wokuhlunga we-C-HR utholakale ugculisa, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lesi simo ngeke sihlale isikhathi eside. Ngokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwemoto, ikakhulukazi emadolobheni, isihlungi singalahlekelwa ngokushesha izakhiwo zayo zangempela. Sivame ukukhohlwa ngalesi sici ngokuphelele, ngoba akuthinti ukusebenza kwemoto - kodwa, njengoba ubona, ingasivikela othulini oluyingozi emoyeni.
Kunconywa ukushintsha isihlungi se-cabin ngisho njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Mhlawumbe ubusika obuzayo buzosikhuthaza ukuba sibhekisise lesi sihlungi, esibaluleke kakhulu manje. Ngenhlanhla, izindleko zokushintshwa aziphezulu futhi singakwazi ukuphatha izimoto eziningi ngaphandle kosizo lomakhenikha.
Kunombuzo owodwa osele okufanele uxazululwe. Kungcono yini ukushayela wedwa emotweni engashi kodwa okuthi uma ibambeke esiminyaminyeni kube nomthelela ekwakhiweni kwayo, noma sikhethe izithuthi zomphakathi nesifihla-buso sentuthu, ngethemba lokuthi senza okuhle emphakathini?
Ngicabanga ukuthi sinesixazululo esizosanelisa thina kanye nalabo abasizungezile. Kwanele ukushayela i-hybrid noma, ngisho nangaphezulu, imoto kagesi. Ukube nje yonke into ibilula kanjalo...
