Ukushintsha i-thermostat Vaz 2110

Kuhlelo lokupholisa injini, i-thermostat yemoto ibhekwa ngokufanelekile njengenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu. Imodeli ye-VAZ 2110 ayifani. I-thermostat ehlulekile ingabangela injini ukuthi ishise kakhulu noma, ngokuphambene, ibangele injini ukuthi ingafinyeleli izinga lokushisa lokusebenza.

Ukushisa ngokweqile kuyingozi kakhulu (ukwehluleka kwekhanda le-cylinder, i-BC nezinye izingxenye), futhi ukushisa okuphansi kuholela ekwandeni kokugqoka kweqembu le-piston, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokweqile, njll.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu hhayi nje ukuqapha ukusebenza kwe-thermostat, kodwa futhi nokugcina uhlelo lokupholisa ngesikhathi ngokuhambisana nemigomo ebekwe encwadini yesevisi yemoto. Okulandelayo, cabanga ukuthi ungayishintsha nini i-thermostat nokuthi ungayishintsha kanjani i-VAZ 2110 thermostat.

Thermostat Vaz 2110 injector: lapho itholakala, ukuthi isebenza kanjani futhi isebenza kanjani

Ngakho-ke, i-thermostat emotweni iyisici esincane esifana nepulaki esivuleka ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho into epholile (epholile) ishiselwa ezingeni lokushisa elifanele (75-90 ° C) ukuze ixhume ibhantshi lokupholisa injini nerediyetha ohlelweni lokupholisa.

I-Thermostat 2110 ayisizi nje ukufudumala injini yemoto ngokushesha ekushiseni okudingekayo, ukwandisa ukumelana kwayo nokugqoka, kodwa futhi ikhawulela ukukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi, ivikela injini ekushiseni, njll.

Eqinisweni, i-thermostat yemoto ye-VAZ 2110 nezinye izimoto eziningi i-valve elawulwa isici esibucayi okushisa. Phezulu kweshumi, i-thermostat itholakala ngaphakathi kwesembozo esingaphansi kwe-hood yemoto, ngezansi nje kwendlu yesihlungi somoya.

Umgomo wokusebenza kwe-thermostat, owenziwe ngesimo se-valve ye-bypass elayishwe entwasahlobo, yikhono lenzwa yokushisa lokushintsha izinga lokugeleza kwe-coolant (antifreeze) kuye ngokushisa kwayo:

• ukuvala isango - ukuthumela i-antifreeze embuthanweni omncane, ukudlula i-radiator yesistimu yokupholisa (i-coolant ijikeleza amasilinda kanye nenhloko ye-block);
• ukuvula ingidi - isipholile sijikeleza siyindilinga egcwele, sithatha irediyetha, iphampu yamanzi, ijakhethi yokupholisa injini.

Izingxenye eziyinhloko ze-thermostat:

• uhlaka;
• ipayipi lokuphuma kanye nepayipi lokungena lemibuthano emincane nemikhulu;
• isici se-thermosensitive;
• i-bypass kanye ne-valve eyindilinga eyinhloko.

Izimpawu Zokungasebenzi Kwe-Thermostat Nokuxilongwa

I-valve ye-thermostat ngesikhathi sokusebenza ingaphansi kwemithwalo yokusebenza neyokushisa, okungukuthi, ingahluleka ngenxa yezizathu eziningi. Phakathi kweziyinhloko:

• i-coolant yekhwalithi ephansi noma esetshenzisiwe (i-antifreeze);
• ukuguga komshini noma okubolayo kwe-actuator ye-valve, njll.

I-thermostat engalungile ingabonakala ngezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Injini yomlilo yangaphakathi yemoto, ngaphandle kokubhekana nemithwalo ekhethekile, ukushisa ngokweqile - i-thermostat thermoelement iyekile ukwenza imisebenzi yayo. Uma konke kujwayelekile nge-fan yokupholisa, i-thermostat iyahlakazwa futhi i-valve ihlolwe; Injini yomlilo yangaphakathi yemoto ayishisi kuze kufike ekushiseni okufunayo (ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ebandayo) - i-thermostat thermocouple ibambeke endaweni evulekile futhi iyekile ukwenza imisebenzi yayo (i-coolant ayishisi kuze kufike ezingeni lokushisa oyifunayo. ), i-radiator yokupholisa fan ayivuli. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka futhi ukuqaqa i-thermostat futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwe-valve.
• Injini evuthayo yangaphakathi iyabila noma ifudumale isikhathi eside, ibambeke endaweni emaphakathi phakathi kwamashaneli avuliwe nagqitshiwe, noma ukusebenza okungazinzile kwamavalvu. Ngokufana nezimpawu ezichazwe ngenhla, kuyadingeka ukuqaqa futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwe-thermostat nazo zonke izingxenye zayo.

Ukuze uhlole i-thermostat ku-VAZ 2110, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene, njengoba kunezindlela eziningana zokuxilonga ukwehluleka kwe-thermostat:

• Qala imoto bese ufudumeza injini ekushiseni okufunayo, ngemva kokuvula i-hood. Thola ipayipi elingezansi elivela ku-thermostat futhi uyizwele ukushisa. Uma i-thermostat isebenza, ipayipi izoshisa ngokushesha;
• Hlukanisa i-thermostat, susa i-thermocouple kuyo, enesibopho sokuqala ukujikeleza kwesipholile. I-thermoelement ecwiliswe emanzini ashiswe ekushiseni kwama-degrees angu-75 igcinwa kuze kube yilapho amanzi eshisa kakhulu (kufika ku-90 degrees). Ezimweni ezinhle, lapho amanzi eshisa ama-degree angama-90, isiqu se-thermocouple kufanele sande.

Uma izinkinga zitholakala nge-thermostat, kufanele ishintshwe. Ngendlela, lapho uthenga i-thermostat entsha, kufanele ihlolwe ngokushaya ukufakwa (umoya akufanele uphume). Futhi, abanye abanikazi bacwilisa idivayisi entsha emanzini ashisayo ngaphambi kokufaka ilokhi, njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla. Lokhu kususa ubungozi bokufaka idivayisi enephutha.

Ukushintsha i-thermostat ye-VAZ 2110 ngezandla zakho

Uma, ngemva kokuhlola, i-thermostat 2110 ibonakale inephutha, iyahlakazwa futhi ithathelwe indawo entsha. Ku-VAZ 2110, esikhundleni se-thermostat akunzima, kodwa inqubo idinga ukunemba nokulandela imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokususa nokuyifaka.

Ungayishintsha ngokwakho, usulungiselele amathuluzi adingekayo (ukhiye othi "5", ukhiye othi "8", ukhiye we-hex ku- "6", opholile, ama-screwdrivers, ama-rags, njll.).

Ukuze ususe into emotweni bese ufaka entsha:

• uma ukhiphe ipulaki, khipha okupholisayo kurediyetha kanye nebhulokhi, ngemuva kokucisha futhi upholise injini yemoto (vula i-valve ye-radiator "ngesandla", vimba ipulaki ngokhiye othi "13");
• ngemuva kokukhipha isihlungi somoya, thola i-clamp ku-hose ye-radiator yokupholisa, uyikhulule kancane;
• nqamula ipayipi ku-thermostat, nqamula ipayipi empompini epholile;
• ngokhiye othi "5", sikhulula amabhawodi amathathu avikela i-thermostat ye-VAZ 2110, sisuse ikhava yayo;
• khipha i-thermostat ne-rubber o-rings kukhava.
• beka futhi ulungise i-thermostat entsha endaweni yayo;
• uma usuxhume amapayipi, qinisa ipulaki yokukhipha amanzi epholisayo kubhlokhi kanye nompompi kurediyetha;
• faka isihlungi somoya;
• ngemva kokuhlola ikhwalithi yakho konke ukuxhumana, gcwalisa isipholile ezingeni elidingekayo;
• ukuxosha umoya ohlelweni;
• fudumeza injini evuthayo yangaphakathi yemoto kuze kube yilapho i-fan ivula, hlola uhlelo ukuthi aluvuzi yini.

Uma konke kuhamba ngohlelo, hlola kabusha konke ukuxhumana ngemuva kuka-500-1000 km. Kwenzeka ukuthi ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlanganiswa, i-antifreeze noma i-antifreeze ayigelezi, noma kunjalo, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ukuvuza kuvela ngenxa yokushisa nokupholisa okuhlukahlukene.

Indlela yokukhetha i-thermostat: izincomo

Wonke ama-thermostats afakwe ku-VAZ 2110 kuze kube ngu-2003 ayengumklamo wakudala (inombolo yekhathalogi 2110-1306010). Ngemva kwesikhashana, ngemva kuka-2003, kwenziwa izinguquko ohlelweni lokupholisa lwe-VAZ 2110.

Ngenxa yalokho, i-thermostat nayo yashintshwa (p/n 21082-1306010-14 kanye ne-21082-1306010-11). Ama-thermostat amasha ahlukile kwakudala ebhendini enkulu yokuphendula ye-thermoelement.

Siphinde sengeze ukuthi i-thermostat evela ku-VAZ 2111 ingafakwa ku-VAZ 2110, njengoba incane ngosayizi, ihlangene ngokuhlelekile, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-hose eyodwa kuphela nezinsimbi ezimbili kunciphisa amathuba okuvuza.

Ake sibambe imiphumela

Njengoba ubona, ukushintshwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-thermostat ye-VAZ 2110 kuzodinga isikhathi nesineke kumnikazi. Kubalulekile ukufeza ikhwalithi eyamukelekayo yokufaka, njengoba ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwesistimu yokupholisa kanye nenjini iyonke incike ngqo kulokhu.

Ezimweni eziningi, esikhundleni se-thermostat kule modeli yemoto akunzima. Into esemqoka ukufunda ngokucophelela imiyalo engenhla bese ukhetha i-thermostat efanele yemoto.