Ukushintsha i-clutch ku-"Kia Rio 3"

Ukulimala kokudluliswa komshini kwandisa umthwalo enjinini. Ukushintsha i-clutch ye-Kia Rio 3 kuwukuphela kwekhambi lezinkinga zezingxenye ezigugile. Inqubo kulula ukuyenza ngokwakho, ngaphandle kokuxhumana nesitolo sokukhanda izimoto.

Izimpawu ze-clutch ehlulekile "Kia Rio 3"

Ezimweni eziningi, ukungasebenzi kahle ekudluliseni imanuwali kungatholwa ngokugoqa nokungqongqoza - lokhu kungumsindo wamakalishi we-synchronizer. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu ezilandelayo zibonisa isidingo sokulungiswa kwe-node:

• i-pedal vibration;
• lapho uqala injini nge-clutch ecindezelekile, imoto inyakaza kakhulu;
• ukunganyakazi kwemoto lapho igiya livuliwe;
• uma ushintsha ibhokisi kukhona isiliphu futhi kunuka ipulasitiki eshile.

Olunye uphawu lokungasebenzi kahle yingcindezi enkulu kwi-clutch yakwaKia Rio 3, ebingakaze ibonwe ngaphambilini.

Amathuluzi okushintsha kanye nemishini

Ukuze wenze isondlo ngokwakho, udinga ukulungiselela amathuluzi nezingxenye. Kunconywa ukuthenga i-clutch yefekthri (inombolo yoqobo 413002313). Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzodinga:

• isikrufu noma isokhethi ikhanda 10 no-12 mm;
• amagilavu ​​ukuze angangcoli futhi angalimali;
• umaka wokumaka;
• i-screwdriver;
• uphawu lokudlulisela;
• blade obandayo;
• i-lubricant conductive.

Kungcono ukufaka i-clutch yokuqala ye-Kia Rio 3, hhayi izingxenye. Ngakho-ke akukho okunye ukulungisa okudingekayo.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo esikhundleni se-algorithm

Inqubo yenziwa ngezigaba eziningana. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhipha ibhethri. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Avale imoto avule ihood.
2. Khulula amabhawodi e-spike ngesikrufu esingu-10mm.
3. Cindezela iziqeshana kutheminali evumayo bese ukhipha ikhava eyisivikelo.
4. Susa i-clamp bar ngokukhipha izinsimbi ngesikrufu esingu-12mm.
5. Khipha ibhethri.

Amabhawudi okukhweza ibhokisi nawo angakhululwa. Into esemqoka - lapho ufaka kabusha ibhethri, ungahlehli i-polarity futhi ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa i-lubricant.

Isinyathelo sesibili ukususa isihlungi somoya:

• Susa izinsimbi zamapayipi okungenisa umoya.
• Khulula i-clamp bese ukhipha i-hose.

Yenza inqubo efanayo nge-valve ye-throttle. Bese ususa ama-bushings, ukhulule izinsimbi. Bese ukhipha okokuhlunga.

Isigaba sesithathu ukudilizwa kwebhulokhi yenjini eyinhloko:

• Phakamisa ukwesekwa okungaguquki.
• Nqamula izintambo.
• Susa zonke izinsimbi ezizungeze i-ECU.
• Susa ibhulokhi.

Isinyathelo sesine ukukhipha izintambo nezintambo ku-gearbox:

• Nqamula isixhumi sokushintsha ukukhanya komsila ngokucindezela ihhanisi lezintambo.
• Susa iphinikhodi ye-cotter ku-lever shaft, ngenxa yalokhu udinga ukuyihlola nge-screwdriver.
• Susa idiski.
• Yenza okufanayo ngezintambo, i-crankshaft kanye nezinzwa zesivinini.

Isinyathelo sesihlanu - ukususa isiqalisi:

• Nqamula iyunithi ye-traction relay.
• Siqaqa izinto zokubopha ngaphansi kwekepisi eliyisivikelo.
• Nqamula ikhebula lamandla endaweni yokuxhumana.
• Susa izikulufo kubakaki bese usihambisa eceleni.
• Susa ama-fasteners asele kanye nesiqalisi.

Isinyathelo sesithupha: yehlisa idrayivu:

• Susa inzwa yesondo elawula ukuzungezisa.
• Susa isiphetho senduku yokubopha equlwini lokuqondisa.
• Hambisa i-strepension strut eceleni.
• Susa inhlanganisela ye-CV yangaphandle ezinhlangothini ezi-2 (usebenzisa i-spatula).

Isinyathelo sesikhombisa ukususa ukudluliswa kwezandla:

• Beka izisekelo ngaphansi kwesikhungo sokudlulisa namandla.
• Susa wonke amabhawodi phezulu nangaphansi kubakaki abamisiwe.
• Susa ngokucophelela isikhwezi senjini sangemuva.
• Susa ukudluliswa kwesandla.

Isinyathelo sesishiyagalombili ukususa izingxenye ze-flywheel enjinini:

• Maka indawo yepuleti lokucindezela ngomaka webhalansi uma udinga ukuphinda ulinamathisele.
• Khipha izinto zokubopha ubhasikidi ngezigaba, ubambe isiteringi nge-spatula ekhwezayo.
• Susa izingxenye ngaphansi kwediski eshayelwayo.

Isinyathelo sesishiyagalolunye ukususa i-clutch release bearing:

• Gcoba i-spring retainer endaweni ehlangene yebhola nge-screwdriver.
• Khipha ipulaki emigodini yokuhlanganisa.
• Hambisa ibhere eduze kwesihlahla somhlahlandlela.

Ngemuva kwesinyathelo ngasinye, hlola ngokucophelela izingxenye zokuguga noma ukulimala. Shintsha izingxenye ezinesici ufake ezintsha. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-disk eqhutshwayo ihamba kahle eduze kwe-splines futhi ayinamatheli (kumele uqale usebenzise i-lubricant refractory). Khona-ke ungakwazi ukuqoqa ngokulandelana kusuka ku-9 kuya ku-1 iphuzu.

Ukulungiswa ngemva kokushintsha

Ukulungisa iphutha le-clutch ukuhlola ukudlala kwamahhala kwe-pedal. Ibanga elivumelekile 6-13 mm. Ukuze ulinganise futhi ulungise, uzodinga irula nama-wrenches amabili angu-14.

Okulandelayo udinga:

1. Cindezela i-Kia Rio 3 ibambe ngesandla uze uzwe ukumelana.
2. Linganisa ibanga ukusuka phansi ukuya kuphedi yokunyathela.

Inkomba evamile ingu-14 cm, ngenani elikhulu, i-clutch iqala "ukuqhubekela phambili", ngenani elincane, "ukushelela" kwenzeka. Ukuze ulinganisele ezingeni elijwayelekile, khulula izinsimbi zokubopha bese ubeka kabusha ukuhlangana kwenzwa. Uma i-stroke ingalawulwa nganoma iyiphi indlela, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukupompa idrayivu ye-hydraulic.

Ukushintsha i-clutch ku-Kia Rio 3 ngezandla zakho kuzosiza ukuxazulula inkinga nge-gearbox egugile kanye nezingxenye zokudlulisela. Ukulungisa ekhaya ngokusho kwemiyalelo kuzothatha okungenani amahora angu-5-6, kodwa umshayeli uzothola ulwazi oluwusizo futhi alondoloze imali enkonzweni esikhungweni sesevisi.