Ishintsha amabhuleki angaphambili iKia Spectra
Okuqukethwe
Omunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu yokulungisa iKia Spectra ukushintshwa kwama-brake pads. Ukusebenza kahle kwamabhuleki futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuphepha kwethrafikhi kwakho nabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo kuncike ngqo esimweni sawo. Futhi, uma zigqoka ngokweqile, zingalimaza ama-brake disc, okungadinga ukulungiswa okumba eqolo. Isilinganiso sesikhathi sokulungisa siphakathi kwamakhilomitha angu-40 no-60, kuye ngesitayela sakho sokushayela, amakhono akho okushayela nemikhuba, kanye nekhwalithi yezingxenye.
Kuyancomeka ukuthi uhlole isimo samabhuleki okungenani njalo ngemuva kuka-10 000 km.
Ukushintsha amabhuleki ediski angaphambili kwi-Kia Spectra akubizi futhi kunzima, futhi kungenziwa ngokushesha futhi kalula kunoma yisiphi isiteshi sokuhlinzeka. Kumelwe kuvunywe ukuthi ikhwalithi ngisho nomsebenzi olula kangaka kuma-workshops anamuhla, ngaphandle kokungavamile, kushiya okuningi okufanele ukwenze. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukufakwa kwezinga eliphansi kwama-brake pads, ukuvala kanye nokuntuleka kokugcotshwa okudingekayo ezingxenyeni zamabhuleki emoto kungaholela ekwehlulekeni kwabo ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwamabhuleki noma ukuvela kwemisindo engaphandle lapho ubhuleka ubheke ngakubo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, noma nje ukonga imali, ungayishintsha ngokwakho. Yiqiniso, kungcono ukusebenzisa izingxenye original, futhi sikhethe original Kia Spectra brake pads njengesibonelo.
Amabhuleki okuqala eKia Spectra
Ukuze uqedele lo msebenzi, uzodinga amakhono amancane okulungisa izimoto kanye namathuluzi alandelayo:
- isikrufu somthelela
- UJack
- Isethi yama-wrenches noma ama-screwdrivers
- I-screwdriver enkulu noma i-pry bar
- I-screwdriver ye-flat blade
- I-lubricant yebhuleki
Ukuqalisa
Paka imoto endaweni elinganayo usebenzisa ibhuleki lokupaka. Uma kunesidingo, beka amabhlogo ngaphansi kwamasondo angemuva. Sebenzisa isikrufu ukuze uxegise elinye lamantongomane angamasondo angaphambili. Bese uphakamisa imoto ukuze isondo lilenga ngokukhululekile phansi. Khumula ngokuphelele amantongomane bese ususa isondo. Gcina amathambo endaweni ephephile ukuze angalahleki. Singakwazi futhi ukubeka isondo ngaphansi kwesilingi semoto njengesinyathelo esengeziwe sokuphepha.
Manje udinga ukususa i-caliper ye-brake yangaphambili emotweni ukuze ufinyelele amaphedi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qaqa iziqondiso ezimbili ze-Kia caliper (ezimakwe ngemicibisholo ebomvu esithombeni). Lapha uzodinga ikhanda elihle kanye ne-screwdriver. Asikukhuthazi ukusebenzisa ama-socket wrenches amadala, ingasaphathwa eyokuvula ama-wrenches, njengoba iziqondiso zamapulangwe zingaqiniswa futhi zibe lukhuni kumapulangwe ngokwawo. Kulokhu, ukusebenza ngama-wrenches angalungile kungabangela ukuba ibhawudi lishelele, okungase kubangele ukugunda, ukubhoboza, noma ukukhishwa komhlahlandlela. Ngakho-ke, kufanele usebenzise ngokushesha okukhiphayo okujwayelekile.
I-Brake caliper ye-Kia Spectra
Lapho uqaqa izikulufo, qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi izembozo zomhlahlandlela wenjoloba, kufanele zihlale ziqinile ukuze zivikele ingaphakathi ekungcoleni nasemanzini.
Ungakwazi ukuqaqa isikulufu esisodwa esiphezulu noma esingaphansi, lokhu kwanele ukufaka amabhuleki e-Kia Spectra, kodwa sincoma ukuthi uzikhulule ngokuphelele zombili izikulufu ukuze zigcotshwe ngaphambi kokufakwa. Sebenzisa i-ratchet wrench ukusheshisa le nqubo.
Shelelezisa phezulu kwe-caliper endleleni ukuze uveze ama-brake pads. Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-flathead ukuze uwakhiphe ngaphandle kwezikhala. Manje singakwazi ukuhlola ngokunembile izinga lokugqoka kwamaphedi. Ngaphakathi kwesivalo kunesikhala esisihlukanisa sibe izingxenye ezimbili. Uma ukujula kwegroove kungaphansi kwemilimitha eyodwa, amaphedi kufanele ashintshwe. Thatha i-Spectra trim entsha yoqobo, susa izitikha eziyisivikelo bese usifaka kabusha. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi amaphedi ku-caliper efanayo ahlukile ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ungawahlanganisi. Lapho ufaka, sebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-flathead ukuze ubuyisele amapuleti entwasahlobo emuva, okuzoqeda ukuphindaphinda kwephedi yebhuleki futhi ikuvumele ukuthi ushelele endaweni ngokukhululeka.
Amaphedi amabhuleki angaphambili ayiSpectra
Ngemva kokufaka izingxenye, qiniseka ukuthi zilingana kahle ne-brake disc futhi azinyakazi. Uma kunesidingo, cindezela phansi kumapuleti asentwasahlobo ane-screwdriver ye-flathead ukuwagcina anganyakazi noma anyakaze ngenkathi ehamba.
Ukuhlanganisa i-brake caliper
Ukufaka i-caliper endaweni, manje sekudingekile ukucindezela isilinda sokubhuleka. Amabhuleki amadala abemancane kakhulu kunamasha ngenxa yokuguga okuqinile endaweni eshayisanayo. Ukuze uwafake, i-piston yesilinda kufanele ihoxiswe ngokugcwele. Ungase udinge othile ozokusiza ugcine ileveli ye-caliper ngenkathi ipiston ihamba. Ungasebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile ukuhambisa i-brake piston phansi. Kodwa kukhona futhi indlela elula. Thatha ingxenye ye-cylindrical ye-caliper, uyifake kuma-pads, i-hook futhi uyidonsele kuwe kuze kube yilapho i-piston ingena ku-piston futhi amaphedi angena ku-caliper. Uma wenza le nqubo, qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi ulayini webhuleki oxhunywe kusilinda sangaphambili sebhuleki sakwaKia.
I-Front Brake Cylinder Kia Spectra
Uma amaphedi esesendaweni, faka iziqondiso ze-caliper. Iziqondiso ku-Kia Spectra zihlukile: phezulu nangaphansi, ungaziphambanisi ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Qaphela amaphedi enjoloba. Ungawalimazi ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kufanele abe sesimweni sabo semvelo futhi angalimazi. Uma zonakalisiwe, kufanele futhi zishintshwe.
Umhlahlandlela we-Kia Spectra Brake Caliper
Ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu, zigcobe nge-high-temperature brake grease. Iziqondiso ezigcotshisiwe zandisa impilo nokuthembeka kwesistimu yamabhuleki futhi akhishwa kalula ukuze zilungiswe noma zilungiswe kamuva. Ukugcoba izingxenye zesistimu ye-brake, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-copper noma i-graphite grease. Zinezinto ezidingekayo zokulwa nokugqwala, aziwomisi futhi azikwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu. Sikhethe igrisi yethusi ethayiwe ngoba kulula ukuyifaka nokuyigcina.
Igrisi yethusi yokushisa ephezulu ilungele amabhuleki
Phinda ufake amabhawodi bese uqinisa ngokuphepha. Lokhu kuqeda ukushintshwa kwamabhuleki angaphambili eKia Spectra, kusamele kubhekwe izinga le-brake fluid, okungamapads amasha, linganyuka kakhulu. I-Kia brake reservoir itholakala ngaphansi kwe-hood, eduze ne-windshield. Uma kunesidingo, khipha uketshezi okweqile ukuze izinga libe phakathi kwamamaki amancane naphezulu.
Uma ushayela ngamabhuleki amasha okokuqala ngqa, ukusebenza kwamabhuleki kungase kwehle. Vumela ingaphezulu le-workpiece liqine isikhashana futhi ungabhuleki kanzima ukuze ugweme ukuhuzuka kwamadiski. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ukusebenza kwamabhuleki kuzobuyela ezingeni langaphambilini.
