Ukushintsha i-coolant - yenze ngokwakho noma kungcono ukuqasha uchwepheshe?

Indlela yokwengeza i-coolant? Lona akuwona umsebenzi onzima, kodwa kunezindaba eziningi ezidinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ukufaka okunye okupholisayo lokhu kuyinqubo edinga ukuphindaphindwa njalo njengoba kubalulekile ukugcina imoto isesimweni esihle.. Isipholile emotweni yakho sinesibopho sokugcina izinga lokushisa elilungile ngenkathi injini isebenza. Ukungazinaki izimpawu zokuthi uketshezi ludinga ukushintshwa kungase kubangele ukwehluleka noma ukushintshwa kwayo yonke injini. Senzenjani lapho ukukhanya kusicindezela? Bheka amathiphu ethu ukuze ufunde ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze isinyathelo ngesinyathelo!

Kungani ukushintshwa kwesipholisa kubaluleke kangaka?

Ukufaka okunye okupholisayo lona umsebenzi oyinhloko wawo wonke umshayeli ngezikhathi ezithile. Lokhu kuthinta ukusebenza kahle kwayo yonke imoto. Ikakhulukazi injini eshisa kakhulu ohambweni olude. Ukuntuleka kokushintshwa koketshezi emotweni kubangela ukungasebenzi kahle okuhlukahlukene. I-cylinder head gasket ephukile noma ibhulokhi eyonakele yizifo ezivame kakhulu ezimotweni ezingazange zibe noshintsho lokupholisa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uketshezi lulahlekelwa izici zalo futhi kufanele lushintshwe ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa elingashintshi enjinini. 

Kufanele kushintshwe kangaki okokupholisa kurediyetha?

Kufanele ushintshe kangaki isipholile sakho ukuze ugcine imoto yakho iphephile? Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uketshezi lulahlekelwa imingcele yalo futhi luyeka ukuvikela uhlelo lokushayela ekushiseni okuphezulu nokugqwala. Engeza isipholile njalo eminyakeni engu-3-5. Ukufaka okunye okupholisayo endaweni yokusebenzela kuzobiza cishe ama-euro ayi-10 (kanye nezindleko zokuthenga uketshezi). Ukuzishintsha kukhawulelwe ekuthengeni uketshezi.

Yini oyidingayo ukuze ushintshe isipholile ngokwakho?

Ngaphambi kokudlulela ku Lapho ushintsha isipholile, udinga ukulungisa isitsha soketshezi olukhanyisiwe.. Kufanele ibe nkulu ngokwanele, nakuba okuningi kuncike emotweni. Ifaneli nayo iyasiza uma ishintshwa. Isistimu yokupholisa izobamba kusuka ku-6 kuya ku-10 wamalitha. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi konke ukushintshwa kufanele kwenziwe enjinini ebandayo. Uma injini ishisa, isipholile esidala singakushisa. Futhi, lapho uthela uketshezi olubandayo enjinini eshisayo, ikhanda lokushayela lingalimala.

Ukushayela injini

Lapho ushintsha uketshezi, ungakwazi ukusula isistimu yokupholisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga usizo lokuhlanza kanye namanzi a-distilled. Engeza isipholile uma kuqhathaniswa elula. Khumbula ukuthi ukunakekelwa kwesistimu yokupholisa kubaluleke kakhulu emotweni. Kunomthelela omuhle ekusebenzeni kwayo yonke imoto futhi kwandisa ukuphepha ngenkathi ushayela.

Ukuhlola isimo soketshezi, kufanele kube yisipholisa esingakanani?

Izinga lamanzi lingabhekwa kalula. Abakhiqizi bafaka izilinganiso emaphaketheni ezinquma ubuncane nobukhulu. Ingakanani into epholisayo okufanele ibe ku-reservoir? Bheka imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto yakho ngamaleveli oketshezi anconyiwe. Ungangezi isipholile "ngeso", njengoba lokhu kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu ohlelweni lokupholisa. Hlola izinga loketshezi kuphela uma injini icishiwe futhi ibanda.

Indlela yokushintsha isipholile esisetshenzisiwe? Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imiyalelo

Lapho ushintsha i-coolant imoto kumele ime endaweni esezingeni ukuze kube lula kuwe ukunquma izinga loketshezi kurediyetha. Ungashintsha kanjani i-coolant?

Ukupholisa - esikhundleni. Ukulungiselela

Nazi izinyathelo zokuqala:

• hlola ngokucophelela isimo sezobuchwepheshe se-cooler. Uma konke kuhamba ngohlelo, thola ipulaki yokudonsa amanzi. Uma kukhona ukuvuza okuncane, kufanele uthenge i-radiator sealant ngendlela ye-powder noma uketshezi. Yisebenzise kuphela ngemva kokuyishintsha;
• Siqala ukuhlanza isistimu yokupholisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uthele ukulungiswa ku-radiator ebandayo ukuze uhlanze lonke uhlelo;
• setha i-knob ye-heater ekushiseni okuphezulu;
• qala injini bese uyiyeka isebenze imizuzu engu-15. Kungcono ukuhlanza uhlelo enjini efudumele;
• cisha injini bese ulinda ize iphole. 

Ukukhipha okokupholisa

Indlela yokukhipha i-coolant ku-radiator? Nanka amathiphu ethu:

• thola amapulaki ethangi lokunweba kanye ne-radiator bese uwavula;
• thola i-valve yokudonsa. Cabangela amaphuzu amabili okuqala uma ungazange ugeze irediyetha ngaphambili. Uma kungenjalo, ngemva kokuhlanza uhlelo, qhubeka ngokushesha esinyathelweni esilandelayo;
• thela uketshezi esitsheni. Khumbula ukuthi uketshezi oludala alukwazi ukulahlwa, kodwa kufanele lulahlwe;
• ngemva kokukhipha uketshezi, hlambulula uhlelo lokupholisa ngamanzi acwengekile ukuze ukhiphe konke ukungcola.

Gcwalisa, i.e. ushintsho lokugcina lokupholisa

• kanjani futhi kuphi ukugcwalisa isipholisi esisha? Ngemuva kokugeza ngamanzi, vala ipulaki yokudonsa;
• uketshezi olusha lungathululwa ohlelweni oluhlanzekile olulungisiwe. Ungagcwalisa uhlelo ngokusebenzisa ithangi lokunweba;
• Ngemva kokugcwalisa uketshezi, hlola umoya wesistimu nezinga loketshezi. Ungangeza uketshezi lokuvala ukuze uvimbele ukuvuza okuncane.

Yini enye okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokupholisa?

Uketshezi olunjalo kufanele lushintshwe njalo futhi ngokuhambisana nezincomo zomkhiqizi, ezitholakala kubhukwana lomnikazi wemoto. Umkhiqizi ngamunye unezincomo ezihlukene, ngakho gcina lokho engqondweni. Ipholisa liyaphi? Uketshezi kufanele lugcwaliswe ohlelweni lokupholisa, oluthinta ukugcinwa kwezinga lokushisa elifanele ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini. Kufanele ushintshe into epholile njalo eminyakeni embalwa noma njalo ngezinkulungwane ezimbalwa zamamayela, kuye ngemoto.

Ingabe ngidinga ukusula irediyetha nesistimu yokupholisa?

Izipholisa ezisezingeni elihle, kodwa amadiphozithi akheka lapho eshisisa futhi epholiswa. Zivame ukufakwa emaphethelweni ezakhi ngazinye zesistimu yokupholisa. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukugezwa isistimu yokupholisa ngaphambi kokushintsha uketshezi ngalunye. Ingabe isipholile singaxutshwa?? Uketshezi olunjalo lungaxutshwa, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi lukhiqizwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo. 

Ukuvala irediyetha - zenzele wena ngokwakho noma ubuyisele uhlelo lokupholisa?

Uma umonakalo emshinini umncane, uketshezi noma impushana ingasetshenziswa ukuvala ukuvuza. Lezi yizidakamizwa ezizovikeleka emotweni, futhi zisebenze ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Ukwakheka kwempushana kuhlanganisa ama-microparticles e-aluminium, abamba amaphutha amancane kakhulu ohlelweni lokupholisa.

I-Coolant iwuketshezi olubaluleke kakhulu lokugcina isistimu yakho yokushayela isebenza kahle. Kufanele ushintshe into epholile kurediyetha yakho njalo eminyakeni embalwa. Kungani ukushintshwa kwesipholisa kubaluleke kangaka? Ngenxa yokushintshwa okujwayelekile, uzovikela imoto yakho ekulimaleni.