Ukushintsha isihlungi ku-Kia Sid

Imoto edonsa ngamasondo angaphambili i-Kia Ceed (isigaba C ngokwezigaba zase-Europe) ikhiqizwa yiKia Motors Corporation (South Korea) iminyaka engaphezu kuka-15. Ukulula komklamo kuvumela abanikazi bawo ukuba benze ngokuzimela umsebenzi wokulungisa nokulungisa okulula. Eminye yale misebenzi, cishe bonke abanikazi bale moto ababhekana nayo, wukushintshwa kwesihlungi sikaphethiloli sakwaKia Sid.

Lapho itholakala ku Kia Ceed

Ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli enjinini yanoma iyiphi imodeli ye-Kia Ceed kunikezwa imojuli yepompo egcwele ngokwesakhiwo etholakala ngaphakathi kwethangi legesi. Kukuyo lapho i-submersible electric pump kanye nezinto zokuhlunga zitholakala.

Idivayisi nenhloso

Ukuhlanza uphethiloli wezimoto ekungcoleni okuyingozi kuwumsebenzi okufanele wenziwe ngezinto zokuhlunga. Ukusebenza okuthembekile kwe-motor ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuncike kakhulu ekutheni babhekana kanjani nomsebenzi wabo ngokucophelela.

Noma yiluphi uhlobo lukaphethiloli, kungaba uphethiloli noma udizili, lungcoliswe ukungcola okuyingozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokuthutha ukuya endaweni, imfucumfucu (ama-chips, isihlabathi, uthuli, njll.) nayo ingangena kuphethiloli, engaphazamisa ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile. Izihlungi zokuhlanza zenzelwe ukumelana nalokhu.

Ngokwesakhiwo, isihlungi siqukethe izingxenye ezi-2, ezifakiwe:

• ngqo ku-fuel fuel - i-mesh evikela injini ekungeneni kumasilinda emfucumfucu emikhulu;
• E-inlet ye-fuel line kukhona isihlungi esihlanza uphethiloli ekungcoleni okuncane okuyingozi.

Ngokusebenzisana, lezi zakhi zithuthukisa izinga likaphethiloli, kodwa kuphela uma zisesimweni esihle. Ukushintsha isihlungi sikaphethiloli "Kia Sid" 2013, njengazo zonke ezinye izimoto zalolu hlu lwamamodeli, kufanele futhi sibe nemisebenzi emibili.

Ukusebenza komsebenzi

Abashayeli abangenalwazi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi isihlungi sikaphethiloli sefektri senzelwe sonke isikhathi sokusebenza kwemoto. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kukude necala - ngisho nasohlwini lokugcinwa kwesimiso semoto "Kia Sid", imvamisa yokushintshwa kwayo ibonisiwe. Izinto zokuhlunga uphethiloli kumele zishintshwe kungakedluli ngemuva kwalokho:

• Amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-60 - izinjini zikaphethiloli;
• 30 ayizinkulungwane ka - izinjini diesel.

Empeleni, le datha ingancishiswa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma sicabangela izinga eliphansi likaphethiloli wasekhaya.

Ezimotweni zeminyaka edlule yokukhiqiza, isihlungi sikaphethiloli sasitholakala ezindaweni ezifinyeleleka kalula (ngaphansi kwe-hood noma ngaphansi kwemoto). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abashayeli bangakwazi ukunquma isimo sayo ngezinga eliphezulu lokuqiniseka futhi banqume ngesidingo sokuyishintsha. Ezinhlotsheni zeminyaka yamuva, into yokuhlunga itholakala ngaphakathi kwethangi legesi, futhi ukuze anqume ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuyishintsha noma cha, umshayeli kufanele aqaphe njalo ukuthi imoto yakhe iziphatha kanjani.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi, isibonelo, ukufaka esikhundleni isihlungi sikaphethiloli se-Kia Seed 2008 akufani nokufaka isihlungi sikaphethiloli se-Kia Сeed JD (amamodeli ashintshwe akhiqizwa kusukela ngo-2009).

Izimpawu zokuvala

Ukuvala okungenzeka kwesihlungi kuboniswa yilokhu:

• ukulahlekelwa amandla okuphawulekayo;
• ukunikezwa kwamafutha okungalingani;
• "Troika" ku amasilinda injini;
• injini iyama ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile;
• ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okwandisiwe.

Lezi zimpawu azibonisi ngaso sonke isikhathi isidingo sokushintshwa. Kodwa uma ngemuva kwalokhu kusebenza ukwephulwa kokusebenza kwenjini akuzange kunyamalale, khona-ke ukuvakashela esiteshini sesevisi kubalulekile.

Ukukhetha isihlungi se-"Kia Sid"

Lapho ukhetha izinto zokuhlunga zezimoto ze-Kia Ceed, abashayeli bangcono ukusebenzisa izingxenye ezinophawu. Nokho, abanikazi bezimoto abanalo ngaso sonke isikhathi ithuba lokuthenga eyangempela, ngokwengxenye ngenxa yezindleko zayo eziphakeme, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa nje yokuntuleka kwayo ezindaweni ezidayisa izimoto eziseduze.

Okwangempela

Zonke izimoto zakwaKia Ceed zifakwe isisefo sikaphethiloli esinengxenye engu-319102H000. Yakhelwe ngokukhethekile imojula yepompo yale modeli. Isihlungi sangempela sihlinzekwa yi-Hyundai Motor Company noma i-Kia Motors Corporation.

Ukwengeza, umnikazi weKia Ceed angase ahlangane nesihlungi sikaphethiloli esinenombolo yekhathalogi ethi S319102H000. Isetshenziselwa isevisi yangemuva kwewaranti. Lokhu kufakazelwa yinkomba S ekuqanjweni kwayo.

Lapho ushintsha isihlungi, kuzoba usizo ukushintsha igridi. Le ngxenye enophawu iyingxenye yenombolo 3109007000 noma S3109007000.

Ama-Analog

Ngaphezu kwezihlungi zangempela, umnikazi we-Kia Ceed angathenga enye ye-analogue, intengo yayo ephansi kakhulu. Isibonelo, izinkomba zokusebenza ezinhle yilezi:

• UJoweli YFHY036;
• Jakoparts J1330522;
• I-INTERKARS B303330EM;
• I-Nippers N1330523.

Imeshi enophawu ingashintshwa kufakwe ama-analogue ashibhile, isibonelo, i-Krauf KR1029F noma i-Patron PF3932.

Ukushintsha isihlungi sikaphethiloli "Kia Sid" 2008 namanye amamodeli

Enqubweni yokusevisa le moto, lokhu kungenye yezinto ezilula kakhulu. Kulokhu, isibonelo, esikhundleni Kia Sid 2011 isihlungi uphethiloli uphinda ngokuphelele inqubo esikhundleni Kia Sid JD isihlungi fuel.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile lapho uphatha uphethiloli. Ngakho-ke, lapho usebenza ne-module yepompo, imoto kufanele ibe endaweni enomoya omuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isicishamlilo nezinye izinto zokucisha umlilo kufanele zibe eduze nendawo yokusebenza.

Amathuluzi

Uma uqala ukushintsha izihlungi zikaphethiloli ze-Kia Sid zika-2010 noma ezinye izinhlobo ezikhiqizwe yi-Kia Motors Corporation (Rio, Sorento, Cerato, Sportage, njll.), kufanele uqale ulungiselele:

• isihlungi esisha esihle;
• isikrini esisha sokuhlunga okuqinile (uma kunesidingo);
• screwdrivers (isiphambano futhi flat);
• isigqoko sekhanda;
• I-Silicone Grease;
• isitsha esincane sokudonsa izinsalela zamafutha epompo;
• i-aerosol cleaner

I-rag nayo izosiza, okuzokwazi ukusula ngayo izingxenye zezingxenye kusuka ekungcoleni okuqoqiwe.

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukunakekela ukuba khona kwesicishamlilo, izibuko kanye namagilavu ​​enjoloba. Lokhu kuzonciphisa amathuba okulimala (ukusha, uphethiloli ezandleni kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila lwamehlo). Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukususa amatheminali ebhethri.

Ukudiliza imojula yepompo

Ngaphambi kokufika ezintweni zokuhlunga, kuyadingeka ukususa imojula yepompo ethangini bese uyiqaqa. Akunzima ukwenza yonke imisebenzi ehlobene nokushintsha isihlungi sikaphethiloli se-Kia Sid 2013; Nokho, uma ungenalo ulwazi olwanele lokwenza lo msebenzi, kungcono ukusebenzisa imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

1. Susa isihlalo sangemuva. Ngaphansi kwe-mat kunesembozo esivimbela ukufinyelela kumojula yepompo.
2. Ikhava ilungiswe ngezikulufo ezi-4, zidinga ukukhishwa.
3. Susa ikhava bese unqamula isixhumi sephampu yamafutha. Ilungiswa nge-latch ezodinga ukucindezelwa.
4. Qala injini bese uyiyeka ingasebenzi. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingcindezi kulayini wokuphakela uphethiloli. Lapho nje injini isima, umsebenzi ungaqhubeka.
5. Vula futhi ukhiphe izintambo zikaphethiloli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, phakamisa i-latch phezulu bese ucindezela ama-latches. Lapho ukhipha izintambo zikaphethiloli, qaphela: uphethiloli ungase uvuze emapayipini.
6. Thuthukisa izikulufu eziyi-8 ezizungeze imojuli yepompo bese uyikhipha ngokucophelela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, yibambe ukuze uphethiloli ugeleze ungene ethangini legesi, hhayi endaweni yabagibeli. Qaphela ukuthi ungathinti inzwa yokuntanta neleveli. Khipha uphethiloli osele kumojuli ungene esitsheni esilungisiwe.
7. Beka imojuli etafuleni bese unqamula izixhumi ezikhona.
8. Susa i-valve yokuhlola. Itholakala ngokuqondile ngaphezu kwesihlungi, ukuze uyisuse udinga ukukhulula ama-latches amabili. I-o-ring kufanele ihlale ku-valve.
9. Khipha amalashi epulasitiki angu-3 ukuze ukhulule phansi kwebhokisi.
10. Ukukhulula i-latch ngokucophelela, susa isembozo esiphezulu futhi unqamule ishubhu elivikelwe ama-latches. Qiniseka ukuthi i-o-ring ayilahleki. Uma yonakele, kuyodingeka ishintshwe kufakwe entsha.
11. Khipha isihlungi esisetshenzisiwe ngokunqamula ipayipi likathayela. Faka ngokucophelela into entsha esikhaleni esingenalutho.
12. Hlanza kahle i-mesh emahhadla noma uyishintshe ufake entsha.

Hlanganisa imojula yephampu ngokulandelana okuphambene. Lapho ufaka izingxenye ezindaweni zazo, ungakhohlwa ukususa ukungcola kuzo. Faka amafutha e-silicone kuwo wonke ama-gaskets enjoloba.

Ukushintsha isihlungi sikaphethiloli "Kia Sid 2014-2018" (isizukulwane sesibili) kanye nemodeli yesizukulwane sesithathu, esakhiqizwa, senziwa ngokuvumelana ne-algorithm efanayo.

Ukufaka imojula yephampu

Ngemva kokuhlanganisa imojula yepompo, hlola izingxenye "ezengeziwe". Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zisendaweni futhi zivikelekile, yehlisa ngokucophelela i-module ku-tank gas. Qaphela ukuthi izikhala ethangini likaphethiloli kanye nesembozo semojula yepompo kufanele ziqondaniswe. Bese, ucindezela isembozo sakamuva, lungisa imodyuli ngezinsimbi ezijwayelekile (amabhawudi ayi-8).

Izindleko

Ukushintsha izihlungi ngezandla zakho, kuzodingeka usebenzise imali kuphela ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo:

• I-1200-1400 ruble yesihlungi sokuqala samafutha kanye nama-ruble angu-300-900 we-analogue yawo;
• Ama-ruble angama-370-400 omkhiqizo kanye nama-ruble angama-250-300 we-mesh engeyona eyangempela yokuhlanza uphethiloli omahhadla.

Izindleko zezingxenye ezisele ezifundeni ezihlukene zingahluka kancane.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka

Ukukhwabanisa okulandelayo kuzosiza ukugwema izinkinga ezihlobene nokunikezwa kukaphethiloli enjini yemoto lapho kuqedwa umsebenzi kumojula yepompo:

1. Vula okokuntumeka bese ukhanyisa isiqalisi imizuzwana embalwa.

3. Cisha umlilo.

4. Qala injini.

Uma, ngemva kokwenza lezi zinyathelo, injini ingaqali noma ingaqali ngokushesha, khona-ke isizathu ngokuvamile sihlobene ne-O-ring esele kusihlungi esidala.

Kulokhu, imisebenzi esohlwini lwangaphambilini kuzodingeka iphindwe futhi, ibeke ingxenye ekhohliwe endaweni yayo. Uma kungenjalo, uphethiloli opompowe uzoqhubeka nokuphuma, futhi ukusebenza kwepompo likaphethiloli kuzokwehla kakhulu, kuvimbele injini ukuthi isebenze ngokujwayelekile.