Yile ndlela i-NASCAR kanye nomjaho wezimoto zesitoko ojwayele ukubukeka ngayo

I-NASCAR nemijaho yezimoto zamasheya inomlando ocebile e-United States. Umsuka wayo usukela ezinsukwini ze-Prohibition, lapho abathengisa amabhuthi basebenzisa izimoto ezincane kodwa ezisheshayo ukuthutha utshwala ngesikhathi bebalekela amaphoyisa. Lapho Ukuvinjelwa kuphela, ukuthanda kwabantu izimoto ezisheshayo kwaphela futhi kwaqala umjaho wezimoto zesitoko. ngo-1948, uBill France wasungula ngokusemthethweni i-NASCAR njengesigungu esilawulayo esisemthethweni sezemidlalo. Namuhla lo mdlalo uthandwa kakhulu kunangaphambili, ngakho ake sibheke emuva kuwo. Kuyamangaza ukuthi umjaho uguquke kanjani kusukela ngo-1948 kuze kube namuhla.

U-Joey Chitwood Sr. uhamba ngemuva kwesondo

Ngaphambi kokuthi i-NASCAR ibe indikimba ebusayo esemthethweni, umjaho wezimoto zesitoko wawufana neWild West. Kulesi sithombe esithathwe ngeminyaka yawo-1930, uJoey Chitwood Sr. uhlezi kwenye yezimoto zakhe ze-sprint. Emashumini amabili eminyaka alandelayo, wagijima i-Indy 500 izikhathi eziyisikhombisa.

Ngemva kokuyeka umjaho, u-Chitwood Sr. uhlele owakhe umbukiso wezimoto. Umbukiso othokozisayo kaJoey Chitwood, umbukiso wama-stuntmen kubalandeli. Ngemuva kokushayisa ngamabomu izimoto ezingaphezu kuka-3,000 zombukiso wakhe, uChitwood waba ngumeluleki wezokuphepha kwezimoto.

Umpetha we-NASCAR oshintshiwe uJack Choquette

Ngo-1954, uJack Schockett waba ngumpetha oshintshiwe we-NASCAR nomshayeli ombona ngenhla. UChoquette wangenela imijaho eyisithupha yeGrand National eminyakeni emibili eyalandela, waqeda okokuqala ePalm Beach Speedway ngo-1955.

Umjaho wokugcina kaSchockett weNASCAR wenzeka ngonyaka olandelayo, ngo-1956. Uqede umsebenzi wakhe ngokuqeda kabili kwabayishumi kodwa wangawina. Emashumini amabili eminyaka alandelayo, waqhubeka nokushayela izimoto ezishintshiwe, kodwa akazange athole udumo olwamenza wancintisana kangaka ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe.

Umcimbi wokuqalwa kabusha e-Dayton, ngo-1958

Nakuba i-groundbreaking e-Daytona International Speedway yaqala ngo-1957, umcimbi wangempela wenziwa ngo-1958. Lesi sithombe sithathwe phakathi nalo mcimbi, owahlanganiswa ngokwengxenye yi-Speed ​​​​Weeks.

Umzila wejubane, ongomunye wemiqophi emhlabeni, ubize u-$3 million futhi wathatha iminyaka emibili ukwakhiwa. Yavulwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1959 futhi inamandla abantu abangaphezu kwe-100,000. Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakuyithrekhi esheshayo etholakalayo yomjaho wezimoto zesitoko.

I-Epic pit stop ngu-Randy Lajoie

Isithombe sikaRandy Lajoie ehlezi emotweni yakhe lapho kume umgodi sibonisa ukuthi isimo sishube kangakanani. U-Lajoie wawina izicoco ze-NASCAR ezilandelanayo ngo-1996 nango-1997, ngibonga kakhulu eqenjini lakhe elisebenza kahle ngokumangalisayo.

Enye yezingxenye ezinzima kakhulu zokuba se-NASCAR ukwazi ukuthi kufanele ugobe nini. Umgomo uwukuba uphume, ugcwalise futhi ushintshe amathayi emoto ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa isikhundla emjahweni.

Inyunyana 76 Amantombazane

Uyayikhumbula i-Union 76 Girls ehlala ijabulisa? Njengoba bethwetshulwe lapha ngo-1969, baqhweba esixukwini ngaphambi komjaho weNASCAR Cup eCharlotte Motor Speedway. Laba besifazane baqashwe yinkampani kawoyela i-Union 76 ukukhangisa uhlobo lwabo emicimbini yeNASCAR.

Ngemuva kwemijaho, amantombazane eSoyuz 76 azohlanganyela nabadle umhlanganiso ePobeda Lane ukuze bathathe izithombe. Ngo-2017, i-NASCAR yasebenzisa i-Monster Energy Girls ngenjongo efanayo.

IFonty Flock iwina umqhudelwano wango-1947

Unyaka ngaphambi kokudalwa okusemthethweni kwe-NASCAR, uFonty Flock washintsha umfowabo owayelimele u-Bob njengomshayeli wemoto eboniswe ngenhla. Ngawo lowo nyaka, wawina umqhudelwano kazwelonke wezimoto zesitoko.

Ngemuva kokuthi i-NASCAR ibe semthethweni, u-Flock waqhubeka nokujaha izimoto ezishintshiwe. Uze wanqoba omunye umqhudelwano ngesihloko se-1949 NASCAR Modified Championship. Wathatha umhlalaphansi ngo-1957 ngemva kwengozi embi yomjaho. Ngo-2004, wangeniswa e-Georgia Automotive Hall of Fame kanye neTalladega-Texaco Walk of Fame.

U-Fonty Flock upheqa imoto

Akuyona ingozi eqede umsebenzi ka-Fonty Flock, kodwa lesi sithombe esihle besilunge kakhulu ukuba singabelana ngaso. Lokhu kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-40s. U-Flock ubeshayela imoto eshintshile ngesikhathi eyigingqika.

Umnikazi wemoto, uJoe Wood, akaneme ngomonakalo owenziwe kunombolo yakhe engu-47, u-Flock akakwazanga ukubuyela emjahweni. Namuhla njengoba kunezimpelesi emagaraji eqembu, usuku lukaFonti belungaqhubeka nakuba bekuzoba wumqansa ukuqeda kuqala.

UVicki Wood eToledo Speedway

Lesi sithombe esimibalabala, esithathwe ngeminyaka yawo-1950, sibonisa u-Vikki Wood kanye nengoma yakhe emfushane. Akazange esabe ukungqubuzana nozakwabo besilisa futhi wabonakala eToledo Raceway Park ukuze angenele umjaho ozayo.

Nokho, uWood akagcinanga nje ngokuphumelela, ushaye wonke amadoda abekhona ukuzothatha indawo ecokeme kulo mqhudelwano. Ngenxa kaWood, i-NASCAR ivule indlela yokuthi abesifazane baqhudelane kudala ngaphambi kweminye imidlalo. UDanica Patrick ungumshayeli wesifazane odume kakhulu kuze kube manje.

U-Jay Leno uxoxa nenganekwane

U-Jay Leno ungumlutha wezimoto odumile, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukuthi uxoxisane nabanye abadumile. Nangu noDale Earnhardt Sr. omkhulu ongasekho, omunye wabashayeli abahamba phambili emlandweni we-NASCAR.

Ngeshwa, u-Earnhardt washona enza lokho ayekuthanda. Ngo-2001, wabandakanyeka engozini yabagijimi abathathu ngesikhathi se-Daytona 500. Indodana yakhe yaqeda isibili emjahweni ngalolo suku futhi yaqhubeka nokugijima kwaze kwaba ngu-2017 lapho ishintshela ekusakazeni.

Ukumpompa ngaphambi komjaho

Ukholwa noma cha, i-NASCAR ingumdlalo weqembu. Umshayeli ubhekiwe, kodwa uzobe ekuphi neqembu lakhe? Kulesi sithombe, u-Greg Zipadelli uhlanganisa ithimba lakhe lomakhenikha ngaphambi komjaho, elimpompa ngawo wonke amandla akhe.

UZipadelli waqala umsebenzi wakhe ngo-1988 njengesikhulu sabasebenzi bakaMike McLaughlin. UMcLaughlin wawina ubuqhawe ngalowo nyaka. Wayeneminyaka engu-21 ubudala. Namuhla, uZipadelli ungumqondisi wokuncintisana we-Stewart-Haas Racing, kodwa usagcwalisa isikhulu sabasebenzi lapho kudingeka.

Umjaho emndenini

U-Ralph Earnhardt nendebe eyawina ngemva komjaho ngo-1950 kuwubufakazi bokuthi umjaho ugxile kakhulu emndenini wakwa-Earnhardt. Umndeni wangempela ozuzwe njengefa e-NASCAR, u-Ralph waqala ukugijima amathrekhi angcolile ukuze aphume ebuphofini.

Umsebenzi wakhe wobungcweti waqala ngo-1953. Ku-1956, wawina i-NASCAR Sportsman Championship. Eminyakeni emibili eyalandela, wayengowesibili ezilinganisweni. U-Earnhardt osekhulile kukholakala ukuthi ube ngumshayeli wokuqala ukunyakazisa amathayi akhe, esebenzisa amathayi anobubanzi obuhlukene obuyindilinga kwesokunxele nasohlangothini lokugibela.

U-Larry Pearson nemoto yakhe yobuqhawe

Eguqe eduze kwe-Mercury Capri yakhe, u-Larry Pearson kwakungamandla okufanele abalwe nawo ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70s nasekuqaleni kwawo-80s. Eqhudelana ku-NASCAR Dash Series, usewine izikhathi ezinhlanu.

Uphinde wagijima kuBusch Series wagijima kuNASCAR Cup. U-Pearson uphinde waphatha iBush Series, ewina umqhudelwano kabili. Uthathe umhlalaphansi ngo-1999 ngemuva kwe-Textilease Medique 300 eBoston, eminyakeni emine ngemuva kohambo lwakhe lokugcina lokunqoba.

Umjaho uyaqala

Lesi sithombe sakudala sathathwa ngeminyaka yawo-1950s ekuqaleni komjaho we-NASCAR Cup. Ithrekhi ebonisiwe iyi-Raleigh Speedway eyimayela elilodwa ubude. Indlela esheshayo isingathe imijaho ye-NASCAR Cup kanye nemijaho eguqulekayo kusukela ngo-1953 kuya ku-1958.

Ngeshwa, ithrekhi yaphelelwa yisikhathi ngenkathi kuvulwa i-Daytona International Speedway. Umjaho wangoJulayi 4 Grand National uhanjiswe engomeni entsha futhi u-Raleigh wasala ezenzela yena. Ngo-1967, ithrekhi eyake yaba yinganekwane yabhidlizwa, kwathatha umlando wayo nawo.

Okukodwa futhi kwenziwe

Indoda oyibona ngenhla, u-Walt Flanders, yagijima kuphela emjahweni owodwa we-NASCAR. Emjahweni wango-1951, wapheqa iFord yakhe kuhood. Njengoba ubona, wasinda kule ngozi. Imoto nomsebenzi wakhe akukashintshi.

Okuxakayo ukuthi, iFlanders iqede izikhundla ezingama-31 kwezingama-59 ngalolo suku, ngemuva kokuqeda ama-laps angu-145 kwangu-250. Wonke umuntu ayemshaya wayeshise kakhulu futhi kwadingeka aphucwe ilayisense noma ashayeke phambi kwakhe. Ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ukuba nenhlanhla kunokuhle!

Akukho lutho olungcono kunosuku olwandle

UMarshall Teague noHerb Thomas babambe izindebe zabo zomjaho kulo mdlalo ofanelwe wumpetha kusukela ngo-1952. Ngalolo suku baqeda eyokuqala neyesibili. Umjaho wenkomishi obhekene nangemuva kolwandle ububanjelwe e-Daytona Beach-Road Course.

Ngemuva kwalaba ababili kunezimoto zabo ezidumile; ama-Hudson Hornets amabili. U-Hudson ube ngumenzi wezimoto wokuqala ukugxumela emhlabeni wemijaho. Uphathe kwezemidlalo iminyaka ngaphansi kwalaba bagijimi ababili abangesabi.

Ukudla okulula phakathi komjaho

Lesi sithombe siyamangalisa. Iqoshwe ngo-1969, ikhombisa umshayeli uBill Seifert enikezwa isiphuzo esithambile ngesikhathi esitobhini ngesikhathi somjaho. Kuvele ukuthi izitobhi zemigodi azidingi ukushintsha amathayi kuphela! Okuhlaba umxhwele ngempela ngalesi sithombe umehluko nendlela abasubathi abaqabula ngayo namuhla.

Esikhundleni senkomishi elahlwayo, banikezwa amabhodlela amakhulu. Abayiphuzi nesoda ngesikhathi somcimbi, njengoba umthwebuli wezithombe ethi lesi siphuzo sinikezwa uSeifert osesithombeni.

hlala ku-hood

Ngezinye izikhathi kulula kakhulu ukuzenza opholile. Lokhu kufanele kube yilokho uNeil Castles ayekucabanga ngenkathi elala phezu kwehood yemoto ka-J.S. Spencer ngo-1969 ukuze axoxe. Babekhuluma ngani? Mhlawumbe umjaho ozayo.

Namuhla awusoze wababona abashayeli ababili bekhuluma ngokunganaki ngaphambi komjaho. Into eyodwa engashintshile namuhla inani elincane lezitikha zoxhaso ongazifaka emotweni eyodwa!

U-Bobby Allison ngokuwina!

Ngokushesha phambili kuma-80s futhi sibona inguqulo ye-NACSAR ebukeka eduze nalokho eyikho namuhla. Izimoto zihamba ngendlela elinganayo, ngethemba lokuthi zizodlula umuntu ukuze zithole inzuzo.

Ngalolu suku, le nzuzo idlulele kuBobby Ellison. Ushayela i-Buick, udlule u-Buddy Baker ethangeni lokugcina le-Firecracker 400 e-Daytona ukuze anqobe. Ukuwina kumenze waba ngumnqobi omdala kunabo bonke emlandweni womjaho.

I-Champagne yawo wonke umuntu!

Ekugcineni safika emgubhweni wakudala wokunqoba nge-champagne! Ngo-1987, uDale Earnhardt akakwazanga ukumelana ngemuva kokuba ngumpetha weNASCAR Cup. Wayengenandaba nokuthi walala isibili ku-Atlanta International Speedway ngalolo suku.

Umqhudelwano ubungowesithathu emsebenzini ka-Earnhardt kanti owesibili ulandelana. Uwine ezinye izicoco ezintathu ze-NASCAR nezine ezine ze-International Race of Champions (IROC). Wangeniswa ekilasini lokuqala le-NASCAR Hall of Fame ngo-2010.

Cale Yarborough

Singaqhubeka siqhubeka ngalo muntu, ngakho-ke asikugcine kulula. UCale Yarborough unenqwaba yokuwina nokutuswa, futhi inombolo yakhe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokumhlophe engu-11 iyisithonjana emhlabeni we-NASCAR.

Ngokuwina okwesithupha kakhulu emlandweni we-Monster Energy Series, okuhlanganisa ama-Daytona 500s amane, iminyaka emithathu elandelanayo ye-National Motor Sports Association Driver of the Year kanye nokuwina kathathu ku-Winston Cup Series, ngabe kukhona le ndoda ebingakwazi ukukwenza?

khumbula igama

URay Fox akakaze awele entanjeni e-Daytona. Nokho, izimoto zakhe ngokuqinisekile zakwenza. Uma ngabe ubungazi, uFox ungumakhi wenjini odumile futhi ungumnikazi wemoto. Wabe eseba yi-NASCAR Engine Inspector.

Iningi labagijimi abakhulu lingene kwenye yezimoto zikaFox. Emuva ngo-2003, uFox wangeniswa eHholo Lodumo Lomhlaba Wonke. Lapho wenza umsebenzi omuhle, uyavuzwa.

First lady

Bingelela u-Shirley Muldowney. Ungubani? Uyintokazi yokuqala emjahweni wokuhudula. Ngo-1965, waqala umjaho wokuhudula, waba ngowesifazane wokuqala ukwenza kanjalo ngaphansi kwelayisensi yeNational Hot Rod Association.

Eminyakeni embalwa emifushane (1973) wangena esicongweni somjaho wokuhudula, okuyiTop Fuel. Ngenkathi ebusa i-1976 Spring Nationals, wathatha iwini yakhe yokuqala ye-NHRA Professional.

Inombolo yenhlanhla 7

Sisanda kubalula ukuthi u-Richard Petty uyena owine kakhulu e-Dayton, kodwa ukuwina kwakhe okwesikhombisa kwaba mnandi kakhulu. Abashayeli abathathu bashintshe ukuhola kuwo wonke umjaho kwaze kwaba yilapho uPetty ehola okokuqala nge-lap 174.

Ngemva kokuthatha indawo yokuqala, akazange ayidedele. Ubengaphambili ngemizuzwana engu-3.5 komunye wemijaho emithathu ehamba phambili (uBobby Ellison) ngesikhathi ewela entanjeni.