Buyisela isithuthuthu sakho ngemuva kweminyaka ungashayeli

Ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene (ukuthenga imoto, ubusika, ukuhamba noma ukukhawulela inkululeko) kwakudingeka ushiye isithuthuthu sakho izinsuku ezimbalwa noma ngisho neminyaka. Manje ufuna ukucosha ubucwebe bakho ukuze ukhulule imizwa yakudala yebhayisikili.

Bekungeke kube ukuhlakanipha ukugibela isithuthuthu futhi usigibele ngaphandle kwamalungiselelo angaphambili. Isithuthuthu akulona ibhayisikili, kungaba iphutha ukucabanga ukuthi sekwanele ukuhlala kuso ukuze usigibele futhi.

Yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele umgibeli wangaphambili azithathe ngaphambi kokuthi aqale ukugibela ibhayisikili lakhe futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga? Yiziphi izinamathiselo zesithuthuthu?

Izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe ngesithuthuthu

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, izinyanga, noma ngisho neminyaka ungasigibeleli, isithuthuthu sakho kufanele sibe sidala ngendlela osumdala ngayo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukukubuyisela esimweni sokusebenza ngaphambi kokucabanga ngokuthi ungaqala kanjani ngaphandle kokushayisana.

Uma lesi kuyisithuthuthu sakho esidala, kufanele sihlolwe ngaphambi kokusibuyisela emsebenzini ngemva kwesikhathi eside sokungasebenzi.

Ibhetri

Ibhethri elishiywe isikhathi eside lingasetshenziswa lingase lonakale. Yikhiphe futhi uhlole ukuthi ingasetshenziswa yini. Uma kunjalo (i-voltage inkulu kuno-10,3V), ishaje ngeshaja. Uma kungenjalo, thenga entsha.  

amathayi

Isimo sabo sizoncika esikhathini abasichithe beseholidini. Akufanele zibe nemifantu, ukusikeka ekunyatheleni nasezindongeni ezisemaceleni. Futhi hlola inkomba yokugqoka, okufanele okungenani ibe ngu-1 mm. Uma zisesimweni esihle, kuyomane kudingekile ukulungisa izinga lomoya eliqukethwe kuzo.

Amabhuleki

Amabhuleki ayisici sokuphepha esithuthuthu. Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-brake pads awagugi. Mhlawumbe izinga lamanzi lehlile. Qiniseka ukuthi akukho ukuvuza. Khumbula ukuthi i-brake fluid idonsa njalo eminyakeni emi-2.

Amazinga

Kusetshenziswa uketshezi oluhlukahlukene lapha: uwoyela wenjini, uwoyela wokupholisa kanye nowoyela we-axle. Lokhu kulawula kufanele kwenziwe endaweni eyisicaba ukuze kuhlolwe kangcono izinga labo. Uma ingekho, kufanele kusetshenziswe ifaneli yokugcwalisa kabusha. Kunconywa ukuthi ugcwalise nge-coolant uma kubanda.

Iketanga lokudlulisela 

Okokuqala hlola isimo seketango, uma lidala kakhulu, kungcono ukulishintsha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma isesimeni esihle, yicwecwe futhi uyilule ngendlela efanele, kodwa hhayi kakhulu. (Ungashiya iminwe emi-2 kulokhu.) Bese uyigcoba.

Injini

Injini ekade ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside kumele ikhishwe yonke amanzi ngaphambi kokuba ibuyiselwe emsebenzini. Sicela ukhethe amafutha alungele lokhu. Ungakhohlwa ngesihlungi samafutha. 

Ukukhipha amanzi kumele kwenziwe njalo. Ngokungafani nokugcwalisa into epholile uma kubanda, uwoyela wenjini kufanele ushintshwe ngenkathi injini ishisa.

Imililo

Ukuhlola izibani zangaphambili, amasignali aphendukayo, amalambu amabhuleki nezimpondo akufanele kukhohlakale noma kunganakwa. Zizwe ukhululekile ukucela osebenza ngogesi ukuthi ahlole lonke uhlelo lwakho lukagesi. 

Futhi, ungakhohlwa ngama-spacers. Kudingeka zigcotshwe noma zishintshwe uma zehluleka. Uma usuqedile ukuhlola nokufaka yonke into esithuthuthu, sidinga ukuhlanzwa futhi sigcotshwe. 

Uma yonke le misebenzi isiqediwe, uzobe usulungele ukusigibela isithuthuthu sakho. Bese ugcwalisa uphethiloli omusha futhi uhambe uyoshayela. Okokuqala, ungaluhambi uhambo ngokushesha, kuzodingeka uzulazule ukuze ujwayele futhi.  

      

Ukukhetha isithuthuthu esisha

Uma uvumela ibhayisikili ukuthi lihambe izinyanga noma ngisho neminyaka, ulahlekelwa ingqondo yakho futhi ufane nomuntu oqalayo. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kwesithuthuthu kufanele kuhambisane nesimo sakho samanje, okusho ukuthi ukukhetha usayizi omkhulu wenjini akukhuthazwa. 

Ukuze uqale phansi, khetha ibhayisikili okulula ukuthi ulishayele, njengokusuka endaweni ephakathi nendawo. Uma usuphinde walawula ibhayisikili, ungabuyela ebhayisikilini lakho elikhulu.

Izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe umgibeli

Yebo, ukubuyela ekugibeleni isithuthuthu ngemva kweminyaka eminingi sikhona akulula, kodwa akukho okukhethekile nalokho. Kufanele nje wenze okudingekayo ukuze ube munye nemoto yakho futhi.  

Imishini yebhayisikili

Imishini yomgibeli iyiphuzu elibalulekile okungafanele lishaywe indiva. Idlala indima yokuvikela uma kwenzeka ukuwa. Imishini yamanje imelana kakhulu, kunemishini eminingi emakethe enezitifiketi zaseYurophu. 

Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuthola amagilavu ​​aqinisekisiwe we-CE. Uzothola amabhulukwe esithuthuthu afanayo anezicathulo eziphakeme. Amajakhethi okuzivikela kufanele abe yingxenye yegiya lakho, ingasaphathwa eyesigqoko esigunyaziwe. Yonke le mishini iyadingeka ukuze umshayeli webhayisikili aqinisekise ukuphepha kwakhe.      

Qhubeka nezifundo zokushayela

Uma usukhethile isithuthuthu futhi uklame okokusebenza kwakho, usulungele ukugibela isithuthuthu sakho futhi. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ngokuphelele, kuzodingeka ucabange kabusha eminye yemibono yokushayela okungenzeka ukuthi usuyikhohliwe. 

Zizwe ukhululekile ukuphinda ezinye izivivinyo ezifundwe phakathi nezifundo zebhodi, njengezinombolo eziyisishiyagalombili noma izikwele zejubane eliphansi, ukuze wenze ibhayisikili lakho lithambe kangcono. Kubalulekile ukuqeqesha uwedwa noma nabangani abanolwazi lwamabhayisikili abajwayelene nentuthuko entsha.

Thatha isifundo sokuvuselela

Isifundo sokuqeqeshwa esiholwa nguthisha sizoba yinzuzo kuphela. Umfundisi wakho uzokukhombisa kangcono lokho okudingeka ukwazi nokufunda. Kufanele uqaphele ukuthi izimoto ziyashintsha ngokuhamba kweminyaka, izithuthuthu nazo zivela nezici ezintsha.

Iphuzu elibalulekile okungafanele likhohlwe yimithetho yomgwaqo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uphinde uxhumane naye. Ngempela, kusukela ngoMashi 1, 2020, ikhodi entsha ye-ETM iyasebenza. Uma kunesidingo, ungayeki ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe kwamahora angu-7 ukuze uhlonyiswe futhi ukwazi ukulawula isithuthuthu futhi.