Vaz 2115 ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli
Okuqukethwe
Ukukhululwa kwama-frets alo modeli kwaqala ngo-1997, bangamalungu omndeni odumile wakwaSamara. Ngenxa yezinzuzo zobuchwepheshe zemoto, ukuqina komklamo, isithandwa kakhulu emakethe. Ochwepheshe baphinde bathi ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kweVAZ 2115 kunezinzuzo.
Lezi zimoto ezinokwethenjelwa zakhiqizwa ngobuningi bemboni, futhi ukunikezwa kwazo kwaphela ngo-2012 ngemva kokwethulwa kwemodeli entsha ye-Granta. Abashayeli abaningi abakwazanga ukuvalelisa ukuguqulwa kokugcina kwemoto, ngakho-ke basaqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-VAZ ngenjabulo.
| Injini | Ukusetshenziswa (ithrekhi) | Ukusetshenziswa (idolobha) | Ukusetshenziswa (umjikelezo oxubile) |
| I-1.6 l | 6.3 l / 100 km | 10 l / 100 km | 7.6 l / 100 km |
Технические характеристики
Lona imodeli ethuthukisiwe ye-VAZ 21099 eyaziwa kakhulu. I-sedan eyathatha indawo yayo iye yathandwa kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ihlukaniswa nenani lezinto ezintsha ezinhle, ezihlanganisa umhlangano wesimanje, umnotho, kanye nenduduzo edingekayo yomshayeli.
E-Samara, ama-optics angaphambili enziwe esimanjemanje, umklamo usulula futhi wesimanje, futhi isivalo se-trunk esibuyekeziwe esinesitayela sidonsa ukunaka kwabathengi abaningi. I-sedan eshintshiwe ingafakwa amawindi kagesi, amalambu enkungu noma izihlalo ezifudumalayo. Ikhompyutha esebhodini isiphenduke yakudala kule moto.
Izinzuzo zomshini
Iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, abathuthukisi bezimoto zesimanje sebephendukele ohlotsheni olusha lokuhlinzekwa kukaphethiloli. Ama-injection athathe indawo yama-carburetor aphelelwe yisikhathi, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Ngokuhambisanayo, banciphisa kakhulu ukugeleza kukaphethiloli ethangini, okusindisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwalo.
I-VAZ inekhono elinjalo, elizibeka njengemoto ethembekile, eyongayo yokuguqula i-sedan. Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli Vaz 15 per 100 km kuncane kakhulu kunezinye izimoto inqubomgomo yamanani efanayo.
Amazinga okusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wemoto
Idatha esemthethweni
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokusho kwepasipoti yobuchwepheshe:
- Izinga lokusebenzisa uphethiloli Vaz 2115 (injector) emgwaqeni omkhulu kuyoba 6 amalitha.
- Edolobheni, inkomba yokusetshenziswa izokhombisa amalitha ayi-10.4.
- Ezigabeni ezinomgwaqo oxubile - 7.6 amalitha.
Idatha yangempela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli
Isilinganiso sikaphethiloli ukusetshenziswa Vaz 21150 nge transmission manual, umthamo injini 1.6 amalitha 7.25 amalitha emgwaqeni omkhulu, edolobheni lesi sibalo sikhuphukela 10.12 amalitha, ifomu exubile - 8.63.
Idatha yokusetshenziswa kwesithwathwa:
- Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ebusika eLada 2115 kuzofika kumalitha ayi-8 emgwaqeni omkhulu.
- Ngaphakathi kwedolobha, kuzodingeka uchithe amalitha ayi-10.3.
- Umbono oxubile womgwaqo uzobonisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwe-VAZ 9 amalitha.
- Ngaphandle komgwaqo ebusika, imoto izosebenzisa amalitha ayi-12.
Ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kukaphethiloli eVAZ ehlobo:
- Ehlobo, emgwaqeni omkhulu, kuzodingeka amalitha angu-6.5 ngokugijima kwe-100 km.
- Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wemoto emjikelezweni wasemadolobheni kungamalitha angu-9.9.
- Ngethrekhi exubile, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuzofanelana namalitha ayi-8.3.
- Ezimweni ezingekho emgwaqeni, ukusetshenziswa kwe-VAZ 2115 kaphethiloli nge-100 km kukhuphuka ku-10.8 amalitha.
Lena idatha enhle enquma umnotho wemoto ekhiqizwa kuleli futhi ekhombisa inzuzo yayo kunezinye izimoto zakwamanye amazwe.
Izizathu zokusebenzisa uphethiloli ngokweqile
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imoto ngayinye ingandisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, okungaba ngenxa yezinto ezihlukahlukene. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuwohloka kwenjini noma amakhandlela avaliwe. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwemoto iminyaka eminingi kuzoletha injabulo yokushayela okuphezulu, okuphephile nokonga.
Kuyadingeka ukuqapha ngokuqinile ama-injection kaphethiloli, ipompo likaphethiloli kanye nesihlungi sikaphethiloli, ezihlupheka kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside futhi ziholele ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli okuphezulu.
Isilinganiso sokusebenzisa uphethiloli ngokungenzi lutho kweVAZ 2115 ngebanga lika-100 km ngu-6.5 amalitha. Lesi sibalo singase sehle noma senyuke kuye ngokuguqulwa kwemoto kanye nonyaka yokwakhiwa. Izinga lokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli uma ungenzi lutho futhi ugesi uvaliwe ngu-0.8-1 litre ngehora.
Ngokusho kwepasipoti, ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ngemoto ye-VAZ Samara-2 yi-7.6 amalitha kwimodi exubile, edolobheni - akukho ngaphezu kwe-9. Uma izinkomba ezinjalo zanda, khona-ke umshayeli wemoto udinga ukucacisa imbangela futhi ayiqede.
Umphumela
Imoto enomjovo, okokusebenza kwekhompuyutha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ishunwa kalula, okuyinikeza ukubukeka kwesimanjemanje, ubuhle bobuhle, nokusebenza ngokunethezeka. Izinkomba zezindleko zikaphethiloli ezingenhla ngokusho kwedatha yangempela futhi ngokusho kweshidi ledatha yezobuchwepheshe azinawo umehluko omkhulu. Konke kuncike ekunakekelweni kwemoto, indawo yokupaka, nezimo zezulu.
Naphezu kokuthi ukukhiqizwa kwale moto sekuphelile, ungabona abanikazi be-VAZ abaningi abajabule emigwaqweni, okubonisa ukwethembeka kwayo, ukumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu, umnotho ekunakekeleni nasekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli. Isitshalo e-Tolyatti, lapho imoto yakhiqizwa khona, idume ngekhwalithi ephezulu yezimoto ezikhiqizwa iminyaka eminingi, ezihambisana kahle nezimo zokusetshenziswa esifundeni sethu.
