Isifundo 1. Ungayiqala kanjani imoto
Okuqukethwe
Siqala nge aphansi kakhulu, okungukuthi, kanjani ukuqala imoto. Sizohlaziya amakesi ahlukene, siqale injini ngo-gearbox oshintshwayo kanye no-gearbox ozishintshayo. Cabangela izici zokuqala ebusika emakhazeni, kanye necala elinzima nakakhulu - ukuthi ungaqala kanjani imoto uma ibhethri ifile.
Uyiqala kanjani imoto ngemishini
Ake sithi usanda kudlula ilayisense lakho, wathenga imoto, kwathi esikoleni sokushayela wahlala phansi nomfundisi ngemoto eseyiqalile. Ngiyavuma, lesi simo siyinqaba, kepha lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka lapho kwenziwa, abafundisi abanaso isifiso sokufundisa ZONKE izisekelo, kubalulekile ukuthi babaqeqeshe baphase izivivinyo ezithile.
Futhi lapha phambi kwakho kunemoto yakho enamagiya ashintshwayo futhi unombono omubi wokuthi uzoyiqala kanjani kahle imoto. Ake sihlaziye ukulandelana kwezenzo:
Isinyathelo 1: Faka ukhiye engxenyeni yokuthungela.
Isinyathelo 2: Sicindezela i-clutch bese sifaka ibhokisi legiya egiyeni elingathathi hlangothi (funda isihloko - indlela yokushintsha amagiya kumakhenikha).
ezibalulekile! Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukuma kuka-gearbox ngaphambi kokuqala, kungenjalo uma uzama ukuqala, yithi, igiya lokuqala, imoto yakho izodlulela phambili, ngaleyo ndlela idale umonakalo ezimotweni eziseduze nakubahamba ngezinyawo.
Isinyathelo 3: Uma ufaka ibhokisi kungathathi hlangothi, imoto ingaginqika, ngakho-ke noma ungafaka ibhuleki lesandla noma ucindezele isisekelo sebhuleki (njengokujwayelekile, ibhuleki likhishwa nge-clutch lapho ibhokisi lingathathi hlangothi).
Ngakho-ke, ukhama i-clutch ngonyawo lwakho lwesobunxele, ufake ibhuleki ngonyawo lwakho lwesokudla bese uhlanganyela kokungathathi hlangothi.
Gcina ama-pedals ecindezelekile.
Yize kungadingekile ukubamba i-clutch, empeleni kwenza kube lula ukuthi injini iqale, futhi ezimotweni zesimanje ezifana neVolkswagen Golf 6, imoto ngeke iqale ngaphandle kwe-clutch icindezelekile.
Isinyathelo 4: Vula ukhiye, ngaleyo ndlela uvule ukuthungela (amalambu kudeshibhodi kufanele akhanyise) bese kuthi ngemuva kwemizuzwana engu-3-4 uvule ukhiye uqhubeke futhi lapho nje imoto iqala, khipha ukhiye.
Uyiqala kanjani imoto ngokudluliswa okuzenzakalelayo
Ngokudluliswa okuzenzakalelayo, konke kulula kakhulu. Ekuqaleni, emotweni engashintshi, ibhokisi lisethelwe ukubeka P, okusho ukuthi Ukupaka (imodi yokupaka). Kule ndlela, imoto ngeke igingqike noma kuphi, noma ngabe iqaliwe noma cha.
Isinyathelo 1: Faka ukhiye engxenyeni yokuthungela.
Isinyathelo 2: Cindezela ibhuleki, vula ukhiye, uvule umlilo, bese kuthi ngemuva kwemizuzwana engu-3-4 uvule inkinobho bese uyidedela lapho injini iqala (ezinye izimoto ezinomshini wokuzenzekelayo zingaqala ngaphandle kokucindezela ibhuleki), ngemuva kokuqala, ukudedela isinyathelo ukubopha.
Abantu abaningi babuza lo mbuzo, kungenzeka yini ukuqala ngemodi ye-N (igiya elingathathi hlangothi)? Yebo ungakwenza, kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lapho ukhipha ibhuleki, imoto ingase iginqike uma isemthambekeni. Noma kunjalo, kulula kakhulu ukuqala imoto ngemodi yeP.
Ungayiqala kanjani imoto uma kubanda uma ibhethri lifile
Ngezansi kwevidiyo enetimu ezokuvumela ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ungaqala kanjani imoto:
- ebusika, eqhweni elibi kakhulu;
- uma ibhethri ifile, indlela "yokukhanyisa" kwenye imoto;
- ungaqala kanjani kusuka ku-pusher noma ku-tug.
