I-Turbo wastegate: konke odinga ukukwazi
Okuqukethwe
I-Turbowesgate, ehunyushwa ku-valve yokuphambukisa, iyivalvu yokukhulula izinjini ezishajwe kakhulu. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuvikela i-turbocharger, kanye nenjini, ekucindezelweni komfutho owedlulele.
🚘 Yini i-turbo wastegate?
I-Westgate, ebizwa nangokuthi i-valve yokuphepha, часть turbo imoto yakho. Ihlolwa ngu ukubalwa injini yokulawula ingcindezi etholiwe iwadi yokungena... Ngakho-ke, indima yayo iphindwe kabili: idonsa i-oxidizer enjini futhi ikhulule ingcindezi eyengeziwe.
Ngokunemba kakhudlwana, isebenza njengevalvu injongo yayo iwukuvikela izakhi zemishini ngokunciphisa ukucindezela kwamagesi okukhipha umoya njengoba edlula enjinini yenjini. i-turbocharger.
Ngakho, i-valve ye-bypass ivumela umsuka wala magesi ukuze bangadluli ku-turbocharger, ngaleyo ndlela banciphise isivinini se-compressor impeller. Ukuma kwe-wastegate kufana kakhulu nokuma kwama-valve enjini. Ngokungafani nama-motor, awekho ngaphansi kwesambulela camshaft kodwa ngamandla amasondo.
Namuhla kunamadivayisi amabili wokudlula:
- Udoti wangaphakathi : ihlanganiswe ne-turbocharger turbine housing futhi ivumela amandla ukuthi atholakale ngentengo ethengekayo kakhulu. Ikhona eningini lezinjini zikadizili;
- Imfucuza yangaphandle : inomshini ohlukile kundlu ye-turbocharger turbine housing. Lolu hlobo lwe-bypass valve luzuza amandla amaningi futhi lulawulwa kangcono kunevalve yangaphakathi yokudlula. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kudinga i-exhaust ehlukahlukene.
Kwezinye izimo, i-valve ye-bypass yangaphandle ingafakwa ku-turbocharger esevele ine-valve yangaphakathi ye-bypass esebenzisa i-gasket ekhethekile.
🔧 Ngiyihlanza kanjani i-turbo wastegate?
Uma i-turbocharger yemoto yakho ivamise ukuvala futhi iphelelwa amandla, maningi amathuba okuthi i-turbocharger wastegate inephutha. umkhuhlane, ukuqoqwa komsizi kwenzeka emaphikweni amancane futhi kuthinta indlela i-turbo yakho esebenza ngayo.
Kuyadingeka
- Amagilavu wokuvikela
- Ibhokisi lamathuluzi
- I-Detangler
- I-Turbo ivala i-inlet kanye ne-outlet
Isinyathelo 1. Susa i-wastegate.
Susa izikulufu ezimbili ezivikela i-wastegate engalweni yokulawula i-turbocharger kanye ne-turbocharger.
Isinyathelo sesi-2. Hlanza Ingxenye Ehlukile
Kumelwe ihlanzwe ngesipontshi sensimbi engagqwali nge-ejenti engena. Qaphela ukuthi ungahlangani namaphiko e-turbocharger.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: shintsha ama-gaskets
Sebenzisa i-turbocharger entsha ne-outlet gaskets.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: hlanganisa kabusha zonke izakhi
Linda amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuqalisa kabusha injini ukuze uvumele i-turbine ukuthi igcwale kabusha ngamafutha okugcoba.
👨🔧 Ungalungisa kanjani i-turbo boost?
Lapho kukhona i-turbocharging, ukulawulwa kuyenziwa valve ngokwalo liphambukisa amagesi, lishintshanisa izigaba zokuvula nezokuvala. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unevalvu yokudlula yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle, yona izozilawula usebenzisa i-valve yayo futhi akudingeki ukuthi uzilungise ngokwakho.
💧 Uyihlanza kanjani i-turbo?
Ukuhlanza i-turbocharger yenjini yakho kungandisa impilo yemoto yakho futhi kugweme izindleko zokuyilungisa. Ukuze uhlanze leli gumbi, uzodinga ukuletha uketshezi oluthile kwalokhu. Ngale ndlela, bazokwazi ukuqeda isobho и i-calamine (ngaphezu kokunciphisa) ngaphakathi kwayo futhi uhlanze umhlangano ngaphandle kokuwuhlakaza.
Lezi zithako zithelwa kuzo ngqo Amanzi tank... Lokhu kuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe uma uhlangabezana imigodi yokusheshisa, izinjini, kusuka ku ikhwela le-turbo noma ukungabi namandla phakathi nezigaba zokusheshisa.
💳 Ziyini izindleko zokushintsha i-turbo?
Izindleko zokushintsha i-turbocharger zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngohlobo lwe-wastegate efakwe emotweni yakho. Ngokwesilinganiso, intengo yalolu hlamvu iyashintshashintsha ngaphakathi Ama-100 € nama-300 €... Ngakho-ke, izindleko zomsebenzi kuzodingeka zengezwe kulokhu, ukusebenza kungadinga amahora amaningana okusebenza emotweni yakho. Cabanga ubuncane be-50 € kanye nobukhulu be-200 €.
I-turbocharger wastegate iyingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza kwe-turbocharger yemoto yakho. Uma ekhombisa izimpawu zobuthakathaka, sekuyisikhathi sokuyobona umakhenikha. Sebenzisa ukuqhathanisa kwethu kwamasevisi emoto eduze nawe ukuze uqhathanise amanani futhi ushintshe i-turbo wastegate yakho ngentengo engcono kakhulu.
