Izimoto ezihamba phambili ezihamba phambili - iyiphi imodeli engasoze yonakalise uhambo lwakho
Okuqukethwe
Lapho i-autotourist ekhuthele inquma ukuthenga imoto entsha, umbuzo uphakama njalo phambi kwakhe: yini okufanele uyikhethe? Phela izici zezimoto zihluke kakhulu. Umuntu angahamba isikhathi eside kakhulu ngaphandle kokugcwalisa uphethiloli. Enye inesikhala esikhulu sangaphakathi. Ziningi izici nemibandela. Sizozama ukubhekana nazo.
Indlela yokukhetha kanye namamodeli emoto angcono kakhulu
Ake sicabangele izimoto ngokuya ngemibandela eholwa abalandeli abaningi bohambo lwezimoto.
Ibanga lokuhamba
Into yokuqala umnikazi wemoto wesikhathi esizayo acabanga ngayo: ingahamba isikhathi esingakanani imoto yakhe ngaphandle kokugcwalisa uphethiloli? Ukuze uthole lokho, kufanele ubale ukuthi imoto ihamba kangakanani ngelitha likaphethiloli. Isibalo esiwumphumela kufanele siphindwe ngomthamo ophelele wethangi. Kulula: uma imoto idla isilinganiso samalitha angu-9 ngenkathi ishayela emgwaqeni omkhulu, futhi umthamo wethangi ungamalitha angama-60, imoto ingahamba amakhilomitha angu-666 (100/9 * 60) ngaphandle kokugcwalisa. Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuthakasela isihambi sasekhaya kwasekuqaleni. Ngoba akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola uphethiloli omuhle ezindaweni ezisemaphandleni. Sibala izimoto ezingahamba ibanga elide, zifake uphethiloli kanye nje.
I-Toyota Prius
IToyota Prius iyimoto eyihybrid ekwazi ukuhamba amakhilomitha angu-1217 ethangini elilodwa. Umnotho wayo uyamangalisa - idla amalitha angu-100 kaphethiloli ngebanga lika-3.8 km.
Lokhu kusetshenziswa okuphansi kungenxa yezici eziningana. Umshini ufakwe ukufakwa kwe-hybrid. Injini kaphethiloli inekhono eliphezulu kakhulu. Le moto isuselwa kumjikelezo we-Atkinson. Futhi ekugcineni, Toyota Prius has omuhle kakhulu umzimba aerodynamics. Nazi izici eziyinhloko zomshini:
- umthamo wethangi lamafutha - 45 amalitha;
- isisindo imoto - 1380 kg;
- amandla enjini - 136 amalitha. With;
- isikhathi sokusheshisa sisuka ku-0 siye ku-100 km/h - 10.3 sec.
IVolkswagen Passat 2.0 TDI
I-Passat eyaziwa kakhulu ingaba yisinqumo esihle kulabo abafuna ukonga kuphethiloli, njengoba ingahamba amakhilomitha angu-1524 ngaphandle kokugcwalisa.
Kulokhu, "iJalimane" idlula imbangi yayo eseduze - Ford Mondeo. Kodwa usebenzisa amalitha angu-0.2 kuphela ngaphansi kwe-"American". Izici:
- umthamo wethangi lamafutha - 70 amalitha;
- isisindo somshini - 1592 kg;
- amandla enjini - 170 amalitha. With;
- ukusheshisa isikhathi kusuka 0 kuya 100 km / h - 8.6 imizuzwana.
bmw 520d
I-BMW 520d ingenye inketho enhle ohambweni olude. Kodwa lo mthetho usebenza kuphela kumamodeli ane-transmission manual.
Imoto isinda kakhulu kunalezi ezimbili ezingenhla. Kodwa lapho ushayela emgwaqeni omkhulu, idla amalitha angu-4.2 kuphela kaphethiloli, futhi ukusetshenziswa edolobheni akukho ngaphezu kwama-6 amalitha. Ngaphandle kokugcwalisa uphethiloli, imoto ikwazi ukuhamba ibanga elingu-1629 km. Izici:
- umthamo wethangi lamafutha - 70 amalitha;
- isisindo somshini - 1715 kg;
- amandla enjini - 184 amalitha. With;
- ukusheshisa isikhathi kusuka 0 kuya 100 km / h - 8 imizuzwana.
IPorsche Panamera Diesel 3.0D
Izimoto zePorsche bezilokhu zibonakala ngesivinini esikhulu nokunethezeka okwandisiwe. Futhi iPanamera nayo yayiyimodeli eyonga kakhulu. Emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka, le moto idla isilinganiso samalitha kadizili angu-5.6.
Ethangini elilodwa ungakwazi ukushayela amakhilomitha angu-1787. Okungukuthi, umnikazi wale moto angahamba esuka eMoscow aye eBerlin ngaphandle kokufaka i-refueling, isibonelo. Izici:
- umthamo wethangi lamafutha - 100 amalitha;
- isisindo somshini - 1890 kg;
- amandla enjini - 250 amalitha. With;
- ukusheshisa isikhathi kusuka 0 kuya 100 km / h - 6.7 imizuzwana.
Landelela ubunzima
Imoto ekahle yokuvakasha ilena ezizwa izethemba ngokulinganayo emigwaqweni ewubhuqu emaphakathi nasemigwaqweni emikhulu. Azikho izimoto eziningi zomhlaba wonke ezingafeza lezi zidingo, kodwa zikhona. Ake sizibale.
IVolkswagen Polo
Kwelakithi iVolkswagen Polo ayijwayelekile njengePassat eshiwo ngenhla. Kodwa le sedan encane ehlangene ingaba yisinqumo esihle sokuhamba emigwaqweni ehlukahlukene.
Isizathu akukona nje kuphela ukwethembeka okusezingeni eliphezulu le moto, kungase kutholakale phakathi neminyaka, kodwa futhi imvume yayo emhlabathini. Ingu-162 mm, okuyinani elikhulu ngempela le-sedan. Ngakho-ke, ngokushayela ngekhono, umnikazi wePolo akesabi imigodi ejulile noma amatshe aphumela ngaphandle emgwaqeni. Intengo yemoto iqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-679. Futhi iPolo isibekezelela kahle isimo sezulu sasekhaya esinzima. Futhi lena enye ingxabano enesisindo esivuna ukukhetha le moto.
IVolkswagen Amarok
Omunye ummeleli we-automaker waseJalimane yiVolkswagen Amarok. Ibiza ama-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-2.4. Lokhu kubiza ngokuphindwe kaningi kunePolo, ngakho akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwazi ukuthenga i-Amarok. Kodwa ngisho nasekucushweni okuyisisekelo, imoto ifakwe kahle kakhulu. Inazo zonke izinhlelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ezizosiza umshayeli emgwaqeni wanoma iyiphi inkimbinkimbi.
Imvume yemoto inkulu kakhulu kunePolo - 204 mm. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe lapha ukuthi indikimba yohlobo lweveni ezweni lethu ayikaze ibe nesidingo esikhulu. Kodwa-ke, kumuntu othanda ukuvakasha kwezimoto, lolu hlobo oluthile lomzimba luyinketho ekahle. Ngakho-ke, i-Amarok iyimoto enqamula izwe, imelana nesimo sezulu esibi sendawo futhi ejwayele ukuhambisana nanoma iyiphi ithrekhi yasekhaya.
IMitsubishi Outlander
Abakhiqizi be-Outlander banikeza amakhasimende ukhetho olubanzi kakhulu lwezinketho, ngakho abashayeli abaningi bazokwazi ukukhetha imoto yesikhwama sabo semali. Amandla emoto ahluka kusuka ku-145 kuya ku-230 hp. Nge.
Umthamo wenjini - kusuka ku-2 kuya ku-3 amalitha. Idrayivu ingaba kokubili egcwele nangaphambili. I-Ground clearance ingu-214 mm. Futhi izimoto zakwaMitsubishi bezilokhu zonga kakhulu, okubaluleke kakhulu kumhambi. Ukugcinwa kwalesi "Japanese" nakho akubizi. Izindleko zemoto ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-1.6.
ISuzuki Grand Vitara
Enye imoto yaseJapane eyongayo okufanele uyinake i-Suzuki Grand Vitara. Le crossover ehlangene ithandwa kakhulu eRussia, futhi ukuthandwa kufanele.
Intengo yemoto incike ekucushweni futhi ihlukahluka kusuka kuma-ruble ayizigidi eziyi-1.1 kuye kwayi-1.7. Isetshenziswa kakhulu edolobheni. Kepha ngaphandle kwayo, uGrand Vitara uzizwa ezethemba kakhulu. Ngisho ne-primer, ehlanganiswe ngokuphelele nemigodi, akuyona inkinga kuye, ngoba indawo engaphansi kwemoto ingu-200 mm.
I-Renault Duster
Ngokwentengo, ikhwalithi kanye nekhono lokunqamula izwe, iRenault Duster iyindlela engcono kakhulu yemigwaqo yasekhaya enekhwalithi ehluke kakhulu. Intengo yayo iqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-714, osekuvele kuyinzuzo enkulu ngaphezu kwamanye ama-crossovers. I-Duster ifakwe ukumiswa okuhle "okudla" ngempumelelo iningi lamaqhubu emgwaqeni.
Imoto ihlanganiswe nekhwalithi ephezulu, amandla enjini ahluka kusuka ku-109 kuya ku-145 hp. Nge. I-Ground clearance ingu-205 mm. Ukushayela ngamasondo amane kuzovumela umshayeli ukuthi azizwe eqiniseka kunoma yimuphi umgwaqo.
Amandla ekhabethe
Umthamo wemoto ungomunye umbandela obalulekile wabathandi bohambo. Uma umndeni womnikazi wemoto umncane, noma iyiphi kulezi zimoto ezingenhla izomfanela. Kodwa uma kunamalungu amaningi omndeni, indaba yobukhulu bangaphakathi kuyodingeka ibhekwe ngokucophelela. Ake sibhale izimoto ezimbalwa ezinamakamelo.
IFord Galaxy
I-minivan ye-Ford Galaxy ingakwazi ukuhlalisa abantu abangu-7, ngakho ilungele ngisho nomndeni omkhulu kakhulu. Zonke izihlalo zihlukene futhi ziyagoqa, kanti uphahla luyi-panoramic. Ngisho njengokujwayelekile, iFord Galaxy inesibonisi sesikrini esingu-8 inch, i-infotainment system enezipikha ezingu-8, iBluetooth, amachweba amaningi e-USB kanye ne-satellite navigation system.
Amandla enjini ahluka ukusuka ku-155 kuya ku-238 hp. Nge. Lezi izinjini zikaphethiloli ezine-turbocharged. Kodwa ezweni lakithi, injini ye-turbodiesel enamandla amalitha angu-149 ithole ukuthandwa okukhulu. Nge. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthandwa kwayo amandla ayo aphezulu kanye nomnotho ovelele. Uma ushayela emgwaqeni omkhulu, imoto idla amalitha angu-5 kaphethiloli ngamakhilomitha angu-100. Yile nguqulo ye-Ford Galaxy elungele uhambo lomndeni emigwaqweni yasekhaya.
I-Ford C-Max
IFord C-Max iyiveni elincane laseMelika. Umthamo wekhabethe layo uhluka kubantu abangu-5 kuye kwabangu-7. Okuhlukile okunezihlalo eziyisikhombisa kubizwa ngeGrand C-Max futhi iyisizukulwane sesibili samaveni amancane akhiqizwa kusukela ngo-2009. Zonke izinhlobo zemoto zifakwe i-MyKey system, esiza umshayeli ukuthi abhekane nenqwaba yezimo zethrafikhi ezingajwayelekile.
Kukhona i-screen esingu-130 inch kanye ne-navigator elawulwa yizwi. Futhi imoto ine-insulation enhle kakhulu yomsindo, okuyinzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu emindenini enezingane ezincane. Amazinga okudlidliza kwemoto nawo agcinwa esezingeni eliphansi. Amandla enjini ayahluka ukusuka ku-180 kuya ku-XNUMX hp. Nge. I-transmission ingaba yi-othomathikhi noma i-mechanical.
I-Peugeot Traveller
IPeugeot Traveller iyiveni elincane elidalwe onjiniyela baseFrance nabaseJapan. Kunezinguquko ezahlukene zale moto, ezihluke ngokuyinhloko ngobude bomzimba. Ihluka kusuka ku-4500 kuya ku-5400 mm. I-wheelbase nayo ihlukile - ukusuka ku-2.9 kuya ku-3.2 m. Ngakho-ke, inguqulo emfushane ye-Peugeot Traveler ingahlalisa abantu abangu-5, futhi ende kunazo zonke ingakwazi ukuhlalisa 9.
Lesi yisinqumo esihle semindeni emikhulu kakhulu. Okuwukuphela kwe-drawback yale minivan yinani eliphakeme, eliqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-1.7. Iqiniso liwukuthi ezweni lanamuhla lo mthetho usunesikhathi eside usebenza: umkhaya ocebile, uba nezingane ezimbalwa. Izwe lakithi linjalo. Ngakho-ke i-Peugeot Traveler, nakho konke ukuthembeka kwayo nezinye izinzuzo, ayisoze yakwazi ukuthatha umugqa ophezulu ezilinganisweni zezimoto ezinkulu zomndeni.
Iminyaka yomshayeli
Uma umshayeli osemusha ekwazi ukuzivumelanisa cishe nanoma iyiphi imoto, khona-ke lesi simo siyashintsha ngokuya ngeminyaka. Lapho umuntu ekhula, kuba nezidingo ezikhethekile zemoto. Umshayeli osekhulile usiza kakhulu ngabasizi besimanje be-elekthronikhi: izinzwa zokupaka, amasistimu okulandelela "izindawo ezifile", amakhamera abuka ngemuva azenzakalelayo. Konke lokhu kufanele kufakwe emishinini eqondiswe esizukulwaneni esidala, futhi kuyafiseleka ukuthi konke lokhu kufakwe ephaketheni eliyisisekelo. Nansi imishini embalwa ehlangabezana nalezi zidingo.
Honda ngokuvumelana
I-Honda Accord idume kakhulu emhlabeni wonke. Yaqala ukukhiqizwa ngo-1976, futhi isakhiqizwa. Cishe izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-9 zidayiswe e-US kuphela. Ngo-2012, kwasungulwa ukukhiqizwa kwesizukulwane sesi-9 sale moto.
E-Russia, inikezwa ngezinguqulo ezimbili: enenjini engu-2.4 no-3.5 amalitha. Inzuzo eyinhloko yemoto akuyona nje "i-stuffing" ye-elekthronikhi engathí sina, esevele inikezwa ekucushweni okuyisisekelo, kodwa futhi nokumiswa okuyingqayizivele kwangaphambili okunezinza ezingeziwe ezikhulisa ukuzinza kwe-lateral. IHonda Accord itholakala ngazo zombili izitayela zomzimba ze-coupe ne-sedan. Ukuphatha okuthuthukisiwe, okuhambisana nezinzwa zokupaka zesimanje, ukuzulazula nezinhlelo zemultimedia, kwenza le moto ilungele abashayeli banoma ibuphi ubudala.
Kia Soul
Enye imoto ethembekile neshibhile yomshayeli osekhulile iKia Soul. I-basic configuration yemoto isivele inokwesekwa kwe-GLONASS, i-road stability system kanye ne-active control system VSM kanye ne-anti-lock braking system ABS. Ngo-2019, le moto yaseKorea yaqashelwa njengethole inani elincane lokugxekwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuqhubekayo iminyaka engu-7. Nokho, kukhona i-caveat: impumelelo engenhla isebenza kuphela ezimotweni ezinezinjini zikaphethiloli. Ngaphandle kwemoto yakudala, kukhona neKia Soul EV. Lo mshini ufakwe injini kagesi kanye nephakethe lebhethri le-lithium elifakwe ngaphansi kwegumbi labagibeli. Futhi mayelana nokuthembeka, lokhu kuguqulwa akufundwa kahle. Ngoba nje le hybrid yethulwe muva nje, futhi akukabikho idatha yezibalo eyanele kuyo.
peugeot 3008
Abadali be-Peugeot 3008 bafuna ukwakha i-crossover engabizi kodwa esebenzayo. Futhi baphumelele naphezu kokuthi iPeugeot 3008 ayinawo wonke amasondo. Kodwa une-Grip Control system ekuvumela ukuthi ushune kahle kakhulu izici zemoto ezihlukene kuye ngendawo yangaphandle. I-suspension inokusimama okuhle kakhulu kwe-lateral, okubaluleke kakhulu kumshayeli osekhulile. "UmFulentshi" ifakwe izinjini ezimbili kuphela: kungaba uphethiloli, umthamo 1.6 amalitha, noma udizili umthamo 2 amalitha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, injini ye-diesel iyonga kakhulu. Uma ushayela emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka, idla amalitha angu-7 kuphela kaphethiloli ngamakhilomitha angu-100.
SsangYong Kyron
Ukubukeka kwe-SsangYong Kyron ngeke kubizwe ngokusobala futhi ekhumbulekayo. Kodwa iqala kahle ngisho nasesithwathwaneni esinzima kakhulu futhi ilungele uhambo lokuzingela noma lokudoba. Ngisho nephakethe eliyisisekelo lihlanganisa izinzwa zokupaka, ukulawula isimo sezulu kanye nokufudumeza kwazo zonke izihlalo. Kukhona indawo yokuphuma esiqwini, okungajwayelekile ezimotweni zomdabu waseKorea. Amandla enjini diesel - 141 amalitha. c, u-gearbox ungaba othomathikhi noma ube ngemanuwali. Futhi uma ungeza lapha intengo yentando yeningi kusukela ruble ayizinkulungwane 820, uthola SUV omuhle kakhulu ukuhamba kunoma yiziphi izimo futhi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.
Izinga lokunethezeka kanye negiya lokuqwala izintaba
Bambalwa abantu abahamba ngelambu lemoto elide. Ngokuvamile abantu abahambi nomndeni kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinto eziningi, kusukela ematendeni avulekile kuya kuma-grill e-barbecue. Konke lokhu kumele ngandlela thize kulethwe endaweni okuyiwa kuyo. Nazi izimoto ezimbalwa ezikuvumela ukuthi wenze lokhu ngaphandle kwenkinga enkulu.
IVolkswagen T5 Doubleback
EYurophu, iVolkswagen T5 Doubleback idume kakhulu phakathi kwezivakashi. Konke ngenxa yokwandiswa kwayo. Ungakwazi ukunamathisela indawo encane (DoubleBack) evenini, futhi imoto iphenduka ibe motorhome yangempela.
Ngemuva kweveni kukhona ifreyimu ekhethekile ehoxiswayo enedrayivu kagesi, ekuvumela ukuthi uphinde kabili indawo yangaphakathi ngemizuzwana engama-40. Ngenxa yalokho, umbhede, ikhabethe ngisho nekhishi elincane lingangena kalula emotweni. Futhi izihlalo zangaphambili zinesici esiyingqayizivele: ziphenduka ama-degree angu-180, ziphenduka zibe usofa omncane. Ngakho-ke, i-Volkswagen T5 Doubleback ikuvumela ukuthi ungagcini nje ukuthutha noma yini noma kuphi, kodwa futhi ukwenze ngokunethezeka okukhulu kwesithwali.
IVolkswagen Multivan California
Igama leVolkswagen Multivan California likhuluma ngokulingana ngokuqokwa kweVolkswagen Multivan California. Imoto ilungele ukuthutha impahla ehlukahlukene, kanye nohambo lomndeni. I-multivan inesitofu, itafula, amalokha ambalwa kanye nemibhede emibili. Kunethangi lamanzi kanye nesokhethi engu-220 V. Izihlalo zangemuva zigoqeka zibe ngumbhede.
Futhi ngaphansi kwezihlalo kunendawo eyengeziwe yokukhipha. Uphahla lweveni ludlulela phezulu, okwandisa usayizi wendlu kaningi futhi kukuvumela ukuthi uhambe phezu kwalo ngaphandle kokugoba. I-nuance ebalulekile: naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuqinile, imoto iyonga kakhulu. Uma ushayela emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka, idla amalitha angu-8 kuphela ngamakhilomitha angu-100.
Ukutholakala kwezwe lomhlaba
Ifomethi yeveni ikude nesixazululo okuwukuphela kwento ethandwa abantu abasebenza emakhempini abaphethe isamba esikhulu semishini. Kukhona inketho yesibili: ukusebenzisa i-trailer (noma ngisho nemotorhome encane). Futhi ngalo mbono, iLand Rover Discovery iyimoto edonsa ama-motorhome amakhulu, ama-trailer amancane, ama-trailer anama-yachts, ngisho nezinqola ezinamahhashi ngempumelelo elinganayo.
Uma ungenayo i-trailer, lena imoto yomndeni ephelele enendawo eningi yawo wonke umuntu. Izihlalo ezikuDiscovery zakhelwe njengenkundla, evumela ngisho nabagibeli bangemuva ukuthi babone umgwaqo kahle. Zonke izihlalo ziyagoqa, futhi umthamo we-trunk mkhulu - 1270 amalitha. Umthamo wenjini - 3 amalitha. Futhi lokhu kungaphezu kokwanele ngisho nokushayela ngama-trailer amakhulu ama-axle amabili alayishwe umthamo. Ububi obukhulu bemoto yintengo yayo ephezulu. Imoto ekucushweni okungenani izobiza ama-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-4.2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcinwa kwezimoto zaseMelika bekulokhu kubiza kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa "amaJalimane" afanayo noma "amaJapane". Kodwa uma umthengi engenawo amahloni ngezinkinga zamanani, angase azitholele imoto ethembekile yokuhamba ngisho nasemikhawulweni yomhlaba.
Ngakho-ke, inani lemibandela okufanele i-autotourist agxile kuyo likhulu kakhulu. Yingakho singekho isixazululo sawo wonke umuntu. Wonke umuntu ukhetha imoto engakwazi ukwanelisa izidingo zakhe. Futhi lokhu kukhetha kunqunyelwe kuphela ubukhulu besikhwama semali.
